48
Isobutane Isomerization Membrane Reactor--Membrane
Technology and Research, Inc., 1360 Willow Road, Suite 103, Menlo Park, CA 94025-1516; 650-328-2228
Dr. Ingo Pinnau,
Principal Investigator
Ms. E. G. Weiss,
Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG03-00ER83047
Amount: $100,000
Isobutane
formed by isomerization of n-butane
is an essential ingredient in refinery production of alkylates. The current process uses a large
deisobutanizer column to recycle unconverted n-butane to the reactor.
This column is the most costly unit in the isomerization train. A membrane reactor is proposed to improve
the efficiency of the isomerization process.
Use of this reactor will dramatically reduce capital and operating
costs. In the Phase I project the
permeation properties of membranes with the potential to perform the required
separation will be evaluated. Membrane
reactor designs incorporating these membranes will be modeled using a computer
simulation package, and the economic feasibility of the process will be
analyzed.
Commercial
Applications and Other Benefits as described by the awardee: Worldwide, approximately 400 butane
isomerization units are in operation. The
potential market for new units and replacements for old units is between 20 and
40 units/year; this is a multi-million-dollar opportunity.