52
Ultrasensitive
Readout Devices for Protein Chips--BioTraces, Inc., 2190 Fox Mill Road, Suite 200,
Herndon, VA 20171; 703-793-1550
Dr. Andrzej K. Drukier, Principal Investigator
Dr. Andrzej K. Drukier, Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER82961
Amount:
$99,826
Technologies for making DNA
chips are well advanced, but those for making protein chips are not. We show how to harness the advances in DNA
chip technology to the making of protein chips. We propose to use aptamers, which are specific nucleic acid
constructs, as protein binding agents to create P-chips for use in diagnostics
and other biomedical applications. With
the use of the SELEX process developed by our collaborator, Prof. L.Gold, aptamers
exhibiting highly specific binding to a given target can be selected. By combining aptamer based chips with MPD
readout (P-chip/MPD) exquisite sensitivity is attainable. Aptamer-based protein chips are a big
advance in the field, but very sensitive methods are needed for their
readout. This proposal requests funds
to develop the more advanced MPD devices for the readout of high density
P-chip/MPD. These new devices will
support much higher density P-chip/MPD than is currently possible.
Commercial Applications and Other Benefits as described by the
awardee: The combination of specificity
of aptamers with the sensitivity of Multi Photon Detection may revolutionize
immunodiagnostics by lowering the cost of assays while increasing their quality.