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Minaturized, Laser-Doppler-Scattering Instrument
for Cloud Particle Characterization--VioSense Corporation,
2400 Lincoln Avenue, Altadena, CA 91001-5436;
626-296-6370
Dr. Darius Modarress,
Principal Investigator
Dr. Darius Modarress,
Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG03-00ER83120
Amount: $100,000
Cloud particle
characterization is essential to monitor water and energy cycle, and radiation
balance on planet Earth. Miniaturized, self contained, rugged and integrated
instrumentation is needed for in situ characterization of cloud
particles aboard a weather balloon or a UAV.
Based on a patent pending miniaturized sensor, we propose to integrate a
number of techniques into a single sensor for simultaneous measurement of cloud
particle velocity, particle size distribution, liquid volume content, ice
volume content, and the particle phase function. In the Phase I effort, a prototype particle-sizing sensor based
on an existing miniaturized sensor will be designed and fabricated. The feasibility of the proposed cloud
characterization sensor will be established through a series of tests using
Caltech’s, DOE’s, or NASA’s test facilities.
Information on the sensor accuracy, effectiveness in separating droplets
from ice particles, and the particle phase information will be assessed.
Commercial
Applications and Other Benefits as described by the
awardee: The proposed device is
compact, low weight, rugged, low power, and assembled with off-the-shelf
components. It is highly suitable for
field use in hostile conditions (UAVs and weather balloons). These attributes also make the device
versatile and usable in a wide range of applications in process and quality
control, research and development, food industry, chemical and pharmaceutical
industries, and environmental protection (particulate pollution).