83
Compact Polycapillary-Based Microbeam X-Ray
Fluorecence Analysis System for Remote Monitoring of Metal Contamination--X-Ray
Optical Systems, Inc., 30 Corporate Circle, Albany, NY 12203; 518-464-3334
Dr. Ning Gao,
Principal Investigator
Mr. David Usher,
Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER83126
Amount: $99,563
Characterization of
modern materials requires analytical probes with superior detection limits and
spatial resolution on a submicron scale.
We propose to develop a neutron focusing device which can significantly
enhance analytical techniques used for the nondestructive investigation of
surfaces, interfaces and volumes on such a scale. Existing analytical techniques that will benefit from this
development are neutron depth profiling, prompt gamma activation analysis, and
neutron tomography. Since low energy
neutrons have optical properties analogous to light, we propose adapting
replicated optics that are currently being used for focusing x-rays. Replicated optics can provide benefit over
polycapillary optics for focusing neutrons because the capture area is
potentially much larger resulting in more neutrons at the focal spot. We will design and fabricate an optic to be
tested at the NIST Reactor (NBSR). The
replicated mirror shells will be electroformed from superpolished aluminum
mirror mandrels. The optics will be
tested and characterized in our x-ray testing facility at XOS to select the
best optic for testing at NIST. The
Phase II will be focused on designing and fabricating an assembly of nested
mirror shells and testing the optic at NIST. Finally, the device will be made
available commercially for implementing in neutron and x-ray analytical
instruments. The objective of the
project is to show that a replicated optic assembly can collect and focus
neutrons to a small spot and increase the collecting area compared to other
types of neutron optics. In the Phase
I, a replicated optic shell will be designed for testing at the NIST neutron
reactor facility. The mirror fabrication process will be accomplished by
electroforming mirror shells from a superpolished aluminum mandrel. The mirror shells will be tested and
characterized at XOS x-ray testing facility to choose a mirror shell to be
tested at the NIST reactor facility.
Commercial Applications and Other Benefits as described by the awardee: Materials characterization techniques using
neutrons will have improved detection limits and increased spatial
resolution. Technologies that would
benefit are those involved with high performance materials such as
semiconductors, polymer science, metallic alloys, coatings, and superconductors.