90
Enhanced, Three-Dimensional, Multicomponent Seismic
Imaging for Lithology and Fluid Characterization--4th
Wave Imaging Corporation, 850 Glenneyre Street, Laguna Beach, CA 92651; 949-464-0943
Dr. Mark A. Meadows,
Principal Investigator
Dr. Stephen P. Cole,
Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG03-00ER82929
Amount: $99,967
Multicomponent
shear-wave seismic data reveal information about subsurface lithologies and
fluid properties that is difficult or impossible to obtain with
compressional-wave data alone. Although
commercially available three-dimensional (3D), multicomponent processing flows
handle many aspects of the three-dimensional behavior of shear waves in complex
media, there are serious gaps. In
particular, steps to ensure vector fidelity, separation of P and S wave fields,
and correlation between P- and S-wave events are often neglected; consequently,
converted-wave imaging may not be performed as efficiently and accurately as
required. This project proposes several
novel approaches that fill the gaps in commercially available flows for
processing three-dimensional multicomponent data. The implementation of these new tools, coupled with a commercial
processing system currently being used by our company for converted-wave
processing, will enable 4th Wave Imaging to build a complete, state-of-the-art,
three-dimensional multicomponent processing package for eventual proprietary
service work and commercialization in Phases II and III. In Phase I, four novel approaches to fill
gaps in currently existing, three-dimensional multicomponent processing flows
will be investigated and prototyped:
1) Surface-consistent
multicomponent amplitude balancing and vector fidelity 2) Vector wavefield separation 3) Prestack converted-wave imaging algorithm in
both the time and depth domains on paralyzed computer architectures 4) A tool to cross-correlate P- and S-wave events
and spatially adjust the converted-wave section in time or depth to conform to
that of the P-wave section.
Commercial Applications and Other Benefits as described by the awardee: The novel methods described in this proposal
will improve imaging of hydrocarbon reservoirs and thereby increase domestic
oil and gas assets in those areas where multicomponent data have been
acquired. If successfully carried to
market, this technology will allow 4th Wave Imaging to offer services to major
oil companies and smaller independents.
We also plan to market the multicomponent processing software to seismic
contractors, who can then offer processing services to oil companies once our
technology becomes available commercially.
The commercialization of this technology in Phases II and III will
therefore enable 4th Wave Imaging Corporation to offer services and software to
multiple market segments.