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Real-Time Pore Pressure Prediction Ahead of the Bit
Using a Suction Pulse Seismic Source--Tempress Technologies,
Inc., 19308 68th Avenue South, Kent, WA
98032-1192; 253-872-1982
Dr. Jack Kolle,
Principal Investigator
Dr. Jack Kolle,
Business Official
DOE Grant No. DE-FG03-00ER83111
Amount: $100,000
Deepwater drilling
operations are subject to blowouts because of the difficulty of matching
formation gas pressures with mud density. There is presently no accurate method of predicting pore pressure
ahead of the PDC bits that are commonly used for drilling offshore. An intense source of pulse energy has been
developed to enhance drilling rates.
This tool generates a seismic signal that can be used to evaluate pore
pressure ahead of the bit while drilling with PDC bits. The objective of this project is to develop
and demonstrate techniques for a real time display of formation properties
ahead of the bit; including range to overpressure and mud weight required for
pressure control. Geophones will be
placed around a drilling rig while the suction pulse tool is used to drill. Existing seismic-while-drilling processing
techniques will be used to generate a vertical seismic profile of formations
ahead of the bit. The source radiation
and coupling will be observed and options for advanced data processing to
quantify pore pressure will be evaluated.
Commercial Applications
and Other Benefits as described by the awardee: Pore pressure prediction while drilling will
greatly reduce risk of offshore blowouts and the associated human, economic and
environmental costs. Reducing these
risks will allow the safe development of vast offshore gas reserves.