70
Segmented,
Deep-Sensitive-Depth Silicon Detectors--IntraSpec, Inc., P.O. Box 4579, Oak Ridge, TN 37831; 865-482-5992
Mr.
John Walter, Principal Investigator, intraspc@icx.net
Dr.
Wayne Garber, Business Official, intraspc@icx.net
DOE
Grant No. DE-FG02-00ER83024
Amount:
$750,000
In the past, oxide passivated silicon radiation
detectors, used in nuclear physics research, have been mostly limited to
sensitive depths less than 1mm, with cost limitations making the practical limit
for large scale applications closer to 0.5 mm. This project will extend the useful sensitive depth of
individual and segmented oxide passivated Si detectors to the 1-3 mm range and
incorporate high value monolithic resistors on the same substrate.
Phase I extended a previously developed technique for neutron
transmutation doping to make very high resistivity <100> Si.
It was also demonstrated that the flat band voltage is lower for
<100> than for <111> for the same resistivity.
Finally the proposed technique for improved surface passivation was shown
to be feasible. In Phase II, the
neutron transmutation doping will be combined with two new techniques for
reducing the flat band voltage of the oxide passivation and for reducing channel
conductance and surface recombination currents.
Very high sheet resistivities on Si surfaces will be produced for the
fabrication of monolithic high value resistors.
Commercial Applications and Other Benefits as
described by the awardee: The availability to oxide passivated deep Si detectors
will make an important contribution to radiation detection and spectroscopy
application in many diverse areas ranging from particle physics research to
industrial x-ray spectroscopy. A
new technology for ultra-shallow junctions should be valuable for the next
generation of <0.2µ
devices.