62
Improved
Fuel Cell Cathode Catalysts Using Combinatorial Methods--NuVant
Systems, Inc., 10 West 33rd Street, PH 127, Chicago, IL
60616-3730; 787-754-1756, www.nuvant.com
Dr. Renxuan Liu, Principal
Investigator, rliu@nuvant.com
Ms.
Linda Ramirez, Business Official, lsramirez50@hotmail.com
DOE
Grant No. DE-FG02-03ER83734
Amount:
$100,000
Fuel
cells for transportation require too much platinum (Pt) to be commercialized. The
high Pt loadings are a result of sluggish kinetics for the oxygen reduction
reaction. Better catalysts are
needed for oxygen reduction if Pt loadings are to be reduced.
In this project, high throughput screening methods will be integrated
with advanced process control robotics and design of experiment strategies to
combinatorially discover new fuel cell cathode catalysts.
Phase I will establish and demonstrate the collaborative combinatorial
discovery program on ternary cathode catalysts. A
catalyst with a 25% improvement over state-of-the-art catalysts will be
demonstrated, with an order-of-magnitude improvement expected in Phase II.
Commercial Applications and Other
Benefits
as described by awardee: A cathode
catalyst with a ten-fold improvement should enable significant market injection
of PEM fuel-cell-powered transportation. Other
benefits would include market injection of portable power systems based on fuel
cells. The combinatorial method also
could be applied to other systems of interest, such as electrolyzers, sensors,
photocatalysts, and other electrochemical systems.