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Increasing Ethylene/Propylene
Plant Product Yield via Three Phase Metathesis—MPM Technology, LLC, 2525
Battleground Road, Deer Park, TX 77536-1914; 281-930-2519, http://www.mtmetathesis.com
Mr. Armen Abazajian, Principal
Investigator, armen@crealogy.com
Mr. Chris Lobue, Business
Official, clobue@texasmolecular.com
DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-04ER84010
Amount: $746,400
Ethylene is the largest
volume petrochemical in the world – some 40 large scale plants operate in the United States alone.
Ethylene production is energy-intensive and non-selective, with a number
of heavier, lower value products being made.
As the price of energy in North America
increases, the U.S. ethylene industry becomes less competitive compared to foreign producers.
This project will develop multiple-phase metathesis technology, a reactive
distillation application that will increase the yield of ethylene and propylene
from ethylene plants. The process works
by converting a large portion of the heavier, low value by-products to
ethylene, propylene, and downstream derivatives of ethylene in a single step,
thereby reducing both raw material and energy consumption per unit of product
made. Phase I investigated catalyst life
and defined design parameters. The catalyst
life cycle was determined in a 30-day test run.
The design parameters included the maximum throughput rate and the optimal
feed location, both of which were identified during another 30-day test. A reactive-distillation simulation was
developed and confirmed by comparison with pilot plant results. In Phase II, a semi-commercial pilot plant will
be built and operated to confirm the design parameters. Pail, drum, and truck-load quantities of ethylene
samples will be made, and the feasibility of making high value, heavier
specialty products will be investigated.
Commercial
Applications and Other Benefits as described by the awardee: Nearly every
ethylene plant in the United States should be able to utilize the multiple-phase metathesis
process to reduce raw material consumption,
reduce energy consumption, increase capacity, and enhance profitability. In addition, the technology could be used to
make higher olefins, which are currently made via separate step from ethylene
or propylene. The derivatives could be used
to make surfactants for laundry and industrial detergents, plasticizers for the
processing of plastics, and lubricants or lubricant additives for the motor oil
and drilling industries.