U.S. Department of Energy
Small Business Innovation Research Program and
 
Small Business Technology Transfer Program
FY 2005 Phase II - Awards by State


Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington


ALABAMA

 

Plasma Processes, Inc.                                                                         Engineered Surfaces for the Lithium Tokamak 
4914 Moores Mill Road                                                                       Design
Huntsville, AL   35811-1558

 Innovative engineered surfaces will enable the evaluation of a thick liquid lithium film concept in a working fusion energy device.


ARIZONA

 

MER Corporation (Materials and                                                          Novel Heat Exchangers with Enhanced Surface

  Electrochemical Research)                                                               

7960 South Kolb Road                                                        

Tucson, AZ 85706            

 Novel technology and design enables production of low-cost, compact and highly efficient heat exchangers. As a result, overall size, weight and cost of thermal management devices will be significantly reduced.

 


ARKANSAS

 

Bioengineering Resources, Inc.                                                              CO2 Sequestration in Cell Biomass of Chlorobium

1650 Emmaus Road                                                                             Thiosufatophilum        

Fayetteville, AR 72701-7283 

World carbon dioxide emissions from the combustion of fossil fuels have increased at a rate of about three percent per year during the last forty years to over twenty-four billion tons today.  This bacterial process converts carbon dioxide to cell biomass while simultaneously removing sulfur from industrial gas streams.

  


CALIFORNIA

 

STTR Project                                                                             

Adelphi Technology, Inc.                                                                    High Brightness Neutron Source for Radiography

981-B Industrial Road                                                                                                                       

San Carlos, CA 94070                                                        

 

Research Institution:  Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory  

The proposed radiographic imaging system will increase the safety, reliability and efficiency of nuclear power plants and other industrial facilities. The source will be portable, permitting imaging inside of thick steel, lead or even uranium for voids, corrosion and cracks, which is possible because neutrons transmit through these materials while being scattered and absorbed by water, oil or other hydrogen-bearing materials.

 

 

STTR Project                                                                           

Aerosol Dynamics, Inc.                                                                       A Compact, In-Situ Instrument for Organic Acids

935 Grayson Street                                                                                     

Berkeley, CA 94710                                                     

 

Research Institution:  Colorado State University

To elucidate the sources and environmental effects of atmospheric particles on visibility, public health and global climate, measurement methods are needed that can provide time-resolved chemical characterization of these particles.  Especially lacking is a means to measure the organic fraction of the atmospheric aerosol.  We propose to develop a new, automated instrument for one set of these compounds, the organic acids.

 

 

Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation                                                Coaxial Energetic Ion Deposition of

626 Whitney Street                                                                               Superconducting Coatings on Copper RF

San Leandro, CA  94577-2249                                                            Cavities for Particle Accelerators           

 

This technology will allow high-energy particle accelerators that are used for fundamental physics research to achieve higher energy at lower cost than present designs.

 

 

Amonix, Inc.                                                                                         A High Efficiency PV to Hydrogen Energy

3425 Fujita Street                                                                                 System                     

Torrance, CA 90505-4018 

The Hydrogen Initiative has called for increased use of clean hydrogen for power generation and automotive use. This program will use solar power to generate hydrogen for use in fuel cells. This mode of hydrogen production will result in a cost effective, efficient, and ecologically sound, integrated system.

 

 

Calabazas Creek Research                                                                   Improved Magnetron Injection Guns for Gyrotrons

20937 Comer Drive                                                                            
Saratoga, CA  95070-3753

This program will reduce or eliminate performance degradation in high power gyrotrons and gyroklystrons caused by nonuniform emission from the electron guns. This will dramatically reduce the risk, improve performance, and lower the cost of these sources for fusion research, high energy accelerators, defense applications, and industrial heating systems.

  

Elcon Inc. (formerly MacroMetalics)                                                     Development and Testing of a Demountable Sheet
1009 Timothy Drive                                                                              Electron Beam Analyzer with Fluorescent Screen
San Jose, CA 95133-1043                                                                  

 Both the success of particle colliders in high-energy physics and the practicality of light-weight, affordable X-ray scanners for inspecting shipping containers for nuclear weapons, may depend upon the success of the new sheet-beam klystron.  The sheet-beam klystron, in turn, will benefit greatly by the application of test vehicles like the proposed demountable beam analyzer.

 

 

Expert Microsystems, Inc.                                                                    Adaptive On-Line Monitoring for Improved    

7932 Country Trail Drive                                                                      Equipment Reliability     

Suite 1                                                                       

Orangevale, CA 95662-2120  

New software is developed to automatically determine whether the signals from a nuclear power plant or other industrial process indicate a future equipment problem. This project will increase production, reduce operating costs, and improve safety by providing earlier detection of equipment problems and preventing unplanned shutdowns or inefficiencies due to unexpected failures.

 

FAR-TECH, Inc.                                                                                 Optimization of Electron-Cyclotron-                    

10350 Science Center Drive                                                                 Resonance Charge-Breeder Ions

Building 14, Suite 150

San Diego, CA 92121-1129      

Understanding and optimization of multiply charged (rare) ions are important for current and future nuclear physics studies and for commercial applications such as industrial ion implantation for advanced material processing. FAR-TECH, Inc. proposes to produce a comprehensive set of numerical simulation tools for optimizing such ion sources.

 

Farasis Energy, Inc.                                                                              Novel, High Energy Density Intermetallic         

851 W. Midway Avenue                                                                      Anode Material for Li-Ion Batteries     

Alameda, CA 94501                                                                           

A novel class of high energy density Li-ion battery anode material will be developed that could lead to rechargeable batteries with double or more the current run time of commercially available cells.

 

STTR Project
First Point Scientific, Inc.                                                                   Ion Beam Drift Compression Technology for HCX
5330 Derry Avenue                                                                            
Suite J
Agoura Hills, CA   91301-4500

Research Institution:  Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Heavy ion accelerators can be used to produce plasmas in the warm dense matter regime, which is likely to lead to exciting new scientific discoveries.  This project will develop a new accelerator component that will be used to precisely control the ion beam energy, as required to produce these plasmas.

 

G. H. Gillespie Associates, Inc.                                                             Open Architecture Software Integration System
P.O. Box 2961                                                                                     for Particle Beam Optics
Del Mar, CA  92014-5961                                                                 

The Open Architecture Software Integration System, developed in this project, should enable advanced software tools for use in organizations using particle beams.  Benefits include improved productivity of workers in accelerator facilities located at research laboratories, medical institutes, semiconductor manufacturers, and nano-technology centers.

 

Gener8, Inc.                                                                                         High Throughput Fermentation and Cell Culture     

897 Independence Avenue   #3D                                                          Device                

Mountain View, CA 94043            

Successful execution of this project will bridge the gap between screening systems capable of high throughput and systems capable of controlled cultivation.  Addressing these missing capabilities in the cultivation toolset impacts fundamental public initiatives (DOE Genomes to Life and NIH Protein Structure Initiative), industrial biotechnology (food, animal feed, paper, cleaning products, cosmetics, textiles), and medicine (protein therapeutics projected to exceed $50 Billion by 2018).

 

Haimson Research Corporation                                                            Development of a High Gain, High Power
3350 Scott Boulevard                                                                           Traveling Wave Relativistic Klystron
Building 60                                                                                          
Santa Clara, CA 95054-3104

Two orders of magnitude reduction of the input power to a high power klystron amplifier, without loss of stability or output power, would represent a significant advance in radio frequency source technology and would have a positive impact on the construction and operating budgets of linear accelerators used in medical and research applications.

 

HyPerComp, Inc.                                                                                 Physical Model Development and Benchmarking
31255 Cedar Valley Drive                                                                    for MHD Flows in Blanket Design
Suite 327                                                                                             
Westlake, CA  91362-7140 

The work proposed will provide firm footing for the models and experiments required to enable technology testing in ITER and enhance fusion energy potential. Technologies proposed address a timely need in the current era of powerful computers, in adding credibility to computer solutions.

 

Kent Sea Tech Corp                                                                            Large-Scale Microalgae Cultivation in Agricultural 

11125 Flintkote Avenue                                                                       Wastewaters for Biofixation of CO2 and    

San Diego, CA 92121-1213                                                                Greenhouse Gas Abatement    

We are developing methods to culture single-cell algae using advanced techniques that will allow carbon dioxide to be captured in the algal biomass, which can then be converted to biofuels and fertilizer products in large digesters. The biofuels produced can be used to produce energy, thereby reducing the use of petroleum products and the emission of greenhouse gases.

 

Makel Engineering, Incorporated                                                          High Temperature Electronic Nose for In-Situ 

1585 Marauder Street                                                                          Exhaust Measurement

Chico, CA  95973

A high-temperature microsensor system will allow improved efficiency and pollution control for industrial and utility boilers. This technology can be transferred to turbine power generators, aircraft and automobile engines, among others, to reduce energy requirements (and dependence on foreign oil) and significantly reduce pollution.

 

Membrane Technology and Research, Inc.                                            Bioethanol Production with Membranes          

1360 Willow Road

Suite 103                                                                   

Menlo Park, CA 94025-1524     

Many small fermentable biomass streams are landfilled for want of suitable technology to produce ethanol from the fermentation broth. The membrane technology being developed in this project will allow such streams to be economically converted to ethanol.

 

Membrane Technology and Research, Inc.                                            Hydrogen Recovery and Carbon Dioxide

1360 Willow Road                                                                               Separation in Steam Methane Reformers

Suite 103

Menlo Park, CA 94025-1524            

If hydrogen is to be used as an environmentally friendly fuel, hydrogen production costs must be lowered and carbon dioxide, a by-product of hydrogen production, must be separated for sequestration. This proposal describes an economical membrane process that achieves these goals simultaneously.

 

Membrane Technology and Research, Inc.                                            Stable Membranes for Separating Hydrogen    

1360 Willow Road                                                                               Containing Petrochemical and Refinery          

Suite 103                                                                                              Streams                                      

Menlo Park, CA 94025-1524

U.S. refineries and olefin crackers need to separate hydrogen-containing vapor mixtures. The new membranes and membrane process units to be developed in this project will allow low-pressure mixtures that contain low concentrations of hydrogen to be economically separated by membranes for the first time.

 

Nanosys, Inc.                                                                                       High Efficiency Nanocomposite White Light

2625 Hanover Street                                                                            Phosphors                    

Palo Alto, CA  94304  

Today over 20% of the Nation’s electricity supply is consumed for lighting purposes, while the current technologies, fluorescent and incandescent sources, operate at less than 15% efficiency. In this proposal, a revolutionary technology based on engineered nanomaterials is developed for high quality, high efficiency, and low cost general illumination that will offer substantial savings in energy consumption, reduced pollution, tremendous cost savings to consumers and the creation of a new lighting industry.

 

NovaWave Technologies, Inc.                                                              Ultra-Sensitive, Compact Mid-Infrared            

230A Twin Dolphin Drive                                                                     Spectrometer for Airborne and Ground-Based       

Redwood Shores, CA 94065                                                               Atmospheric Monitoring         

This proposal describes an instrument designed to make ultra-sensitive atmospheric concentration measurements on a variety of important chemical species, including formaldehyde, carbon monoxide, ethylene, and acetylene. The ability to obtain these measurements would have a wide ranging impact on our understanding of atmospheric chemistry and dynamics, as well as have numerous applications in pollution monitoring and control.

 

Open Solutions GP                                                                               Grid Network Session Processing and Forwarding

43030 Christy Street                                                                            Engine                   

Suite 43030        

Fremont, CA  94538   

Current data transport technology cannot match the performance of rapidly growing network capacity planned for Department of Energy scientific applications. This proposal provides an enabling technology to transport, retrieve and store data at Grid network speeds equal to or exceeding 10 Gbps.

 

Pentum Group, Inc.                                                                              SAMTP (SONET Application Memory Transport)

111 W. El Camino Real, #109                                                                                        

Sunnyvale, CA  94087-1304  

Future national security will depend upon monitor vast quantities of remotely gathered data on a real-time basis for threat assessment and response. The SAMTP technology will support this critical security mission by enabling the highest bandwidth wide area data transport along with the lowest possible application latency.

 

Physical Optics Corporation,                                                                Real-Time Holographic Water-Drop-Size              

  Information Technologies Div.                                                             Measurement System

20600 Gramercy Place

Building 100                                                               

Torrance, CA 90501-1821 

Drop size distribution and concentration measurement systems are needed to monitor the properties of the stratus clouds that cover much of the earth, because this process has a strong impact on global warming. The proposed new system, deployed on research aircraft, on tethered balloons, or on the ground, will significantly improve monitoring capabilities, and will also improve efficiency of fuel and commercial irrigation systems.

 

RadiaBeam Technologies                                                                      An Inexpensive High-Current Betatron Using
1600 Sawrelle Boulevard                                                                      Fixed-Field Alternating-Gradient Focusing and
Suite 205                                                                                              New Low-Loss Magnetic Materials
Los Angeles, CA  90025                                                                     

High-power, high-energy electron sources — devices which are critical for cargo inspection, mail sterilization, cancer treatment, medical device sterilization and food irradiation — are presently very expensive and limited in their capabilities. We will use modern advances in physics and engineering to make a compact, inexpensive device to serve these areas of national and commercial interest.

 

S-Cal Research Corporation                                                                 Thermal Recovery of North Slope (AK) Heavy-Oils

32 San Marino Drive                                                                            from Ugnu and West Sak Sands is Feasible Without

San Rafael, CA 94901-1536                                                                Permafrost Melting around Multi-Branch Wells

 

The additional facilities, required on the Alaska North Slope and for suppliers, in Anchorage, will provide good jobs, for their planning, installation and operation, over several decades. The increase in oil production will provide royalties and taxes to the state of Alaska and will extend the lives of the TAPS line and of any future export gas line.

 

 

Scientific Solutions                                                                                Improved ECR Charge Breeder for Rare Ion

P.O. Box 500207                                                                                 Species                        

San Diego, CA 92150          

Experiments with rare and short-lived radioactive nuclear isotopes are a major part of future nuclear physics research programs worldwide. The focus of this project is to construct am improved device for efficiently converting these species into beam ions for subsequent acceleration and experimentation.

 

Seacoast Science, Inc.                                                                          A New Low-Power MEMS Sensor for Atmospheric

2151 Las Palmas Drive                                                                         CO2 Measurements       

Suite C 

Carlsbad, CA 92009      

 

This project will develop a sensor system based on novel MEMS technology that will remotely measure atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide emissions from man-made and natural sources must be monitored for accurate prediction of global climate change.

 

 

Taxon Biosciences, Inc.                                                                        SARD: A Novel Surveying Method to Develop

91 Longfellow Road                                                                             Genomic Reagents           

Mill Valley, CA 94941     

This project will address a critical scientific need for technologies that can characterize complex microbial communities.  The technology will provide new insights into the microbial world with many commercial applications including petroleum and mineral exploration, pollutant detection and clinical diagnostics.

 

Wavefront Technology, Inc.                                                                  Nanocomposite Polymers for Smart Window 

15149 Garfield Avenue                                                                         Films                        

Paramount, CA 90723-4019      

A smart window film is being developed under Department of Energy Phase I and Phase II funding which allows significant reactions to the cooling and heating loads of commercial, industrial, and residential buildings. The potential savings to building owners can be up to $12 Billion/yr if this technology can be widely implemented over the next few years, and the amount of new electricity generating capacity significantly reduced.

 

XIA, LLC                                                                                            Low-Level Radioactive Xenon Monitoring by        

8450 Central Avenue                                                                            Phoswich Detector System   

Newark, CA 94560-3430                                                                     

Nuclear weapons tests, even underground, invariably release radioactive xenon gas into the atmosphere. By developing more sensitive, easier to use methods to detect this xenon, our instrument increases the likelihood that clandestine weapons development activities will be detected before they become a significant threat to the nation.

 

STTR Project                                                                           

XIA, LLC                                                                                             Multiple-Input Data Acquisition System        

8450 Central Avenue                                                                          (MIDAS) for Measuring the Carbon Content in        

Newark, CA 94560-3430                                                                    Soil Using Inelastic Neutron Scattering      

 

Research Institution:  Brookhaven National Laboratory

The continued emission of CO2 and other greenhouse gases by human and natural sources has been a growing cause for concern over the last decade. The instrument we are developing will allow rapid and precise measurement of how much carbon is stored in soil, allowing scientists and planners to develop improved methods for sequestering carbon in the soil and removing it from the atmosphere. 

  


COLORADO

 

Composite Technology Development, Inc.                                            Innovative, Low Cost Radiation-Resistant
2600 Campus Drive                                                                             Fusion Magnet Insulation
Suite D                                                                                                
Lafayette, CO   80026-3359

 

Improved electrical insulation for fusion and superconducting magnets is needed in order to develop fusion energy into a viable commercial energy source.  New, innovative, high temperature and radiation resistant insulation systems will be developed, allowing for the design of more efficient fusion devices, and ultimately leading to the development of new, efficient energy sources for the nation.

 

 

Eltron Research, Inc.                                                                            Functionally Graded Aluminum Nitride - Oxide

4600 Nautilus Court South                                                                   Coatings for Hot Pipe Protection     

Boulder, CO 80301-3241

Low-cost corrosion resistant coatings will be deposited on the inner surface of mild steel pipes.  The use of corrosion resistant coated mild steel in place of more expensive stainless or high nickel alloy steel will significantly reduce the cost of corrosion protection in power plants, paper mills, and petrochemical facilities.

 

Eltron Research, Inc.                                                                            Optimization of Metal Alloys for High Pressure

4600 Nautilus Court South                                                                   Hydrogen Separation Membrane      

Boulder, CO 80301-3241        

Inexpensive, high performance, hydrogen transport membranes are a key component to achieving a hydrogen economy.  These membranes will enable hydrogen separation to proceed from domestic energy feedstocks.

 

MultiPhase Composites                                                                        Moldable Ceramic Composites for High Field
1130 Francis Street, #7012                                                                  Magnet Applications
Longmont, CO  80501-3704

Particle accelerators, storage rings, and fusion devices rely on high field magnets for operation.  Moldable ceramic insulators will reduce accelerator and fusion magnet production costs by providing shaped parts that require no complicated machining, reduce insulation damage, and eliminate costly repair.

 

TDA Research, Inc.                                                                              Lithium Ion-Channel Polymer Electrolyte for        

12345 West 52nd Avenue                                                                    Lithium Metal Anode Rechargeable Batteries

Wheat Ridge, CO 80033-1916                                                                 

Electric vehicles of the future require improved rechargeable batteries with higher performance. This project will develop a new electrolyte material that will enable the production of higher power lithium ion batteries for electric vehicles.

 

TDA Research, Inc.                                                                              Multicontaminant Warm Gas Cleanup

12345 West 52nd Avenue

Wheat Ridge, CO 80033-1916       

More than one billion tons of coal us used annually in the U.S. to generate electricity. Coal gasification promises to be a more efficient method of converting the energy in coal into electricity but technologies are needed to clean the gas from the gasifier before it can be burned in a gas turbine to generate electricity. TDA Research Inc. proposes to develop a technology that can be used to clean the gas, making it suitable for environmentally friendly power production.

 

Tech-X Corporation                                                                             Distributed CCA Components and Grid Services

5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                                        for Scientific Computing

Suite A

Boulder, CO 80301       

 

This company will develop software tools to facilitate development of large-scale high-performance computational applications. These tools will reduce the cost for developing and maintaining such applications.

 

 

Tech-X Corporation                                                                             FSML-Fusion Simulation Markup Language for
5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                                        Interoperability of Data and Analysis Tools

Suite A                                                                                                

Boulder, CO   80301

This company will develop software tools that will facilitate integrated scientific modeling, collaborative data analysis and archiving of fusion data as well as increase software reuse and data interoperability.

 

Tech-X Corporation                                                                             High Performance Algorithm for Signal     

5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                                        Decomposition in Gamma Ray Detectors  

Suite A                                                                                                                           

Boulder, CO 80301   

 This company will develop software to realize high-resolution gamma ray detectors for nuclear physics and nuclear medicine.

 

 

Tech-X Corporation                                                                             Rapid 3-D Simulation of a Bunch-Length
5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                                        Diagnostic for Laser Accelerators via Coherent
Suite A Wakefield                                                                                Transition Radiation at THz Frequencies

Boulder, CO 80301                                                               

 

Future generation high-energy particle accelerators, used to study the fundamental nature of matter, will likely include plasma-based components that produce extremely short particle beams. Existing software is being enhanced to enable the measurement of these ultra-short electron beams.

 

Tech-X Corporation                                                                             SPECS:  Small Particle Electron Cooling    

5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                                        Simulations                  

Suite A                                                                    

Boulder, CO 80301                                                          

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory is colliding gold ions to create conditions similar to those that existed a fraction of a second after the big bang.  A novel 3-D simulation code is being developed to assist Department of Energy scientists in the design of an electron cooling section that will improve the performance of this premier nuclear physics facility.

 

UQM Technologies, Inc.                                                                      Power Converters for Diverse Applications       

7501 Miller Drive

P.O. Box 439                                                                  

Frederick, CO 80530     

The development of distributed energy resources that could provide supplemental or stand-alone power generation capability to existing grid supplied electric power will have enormous future environmental and economic benefits to society, including energy freedom for America.  This project focuses on improved power inverter technologies that are needed to convert these energy sources into usable power, focusing on cost effectiveness, reliability, efficiency, and smaller size.

 


CONNECTICUT

 

Avalence, LLC                                                                                     High-Efficiency, Ultra-High Pressure Electrolysis

1240 Oronoque Road                                                                          with Direct Linkage to Photovoltaic Arrays

Milford, CT 06460                                                                                    

This project will serve as a demonstration and commercial springboard for economically and renewably powered, distributed-generation hydrogen fuel production and dispensing for the transportation [and agricultural machinery] component of the coming hydrogen and fuel cell economy.  The key innovation of eliminating the need for a mechanical compressor produces a system with the high-reliability and efficiency required to make these systems a commercial reality.

  

Omega-P, Inc.                                                                                      High-Power Ferroelectric Switch for an X-Band
199 Whitney Avenue                                                                            RF Pulse Compressor
New Haven, CT 06511

Development of an electrically-controlled high-power microwave switch is to be carried out, which has the potential of increasing efficiency and affording new flexibility in design for a future high-energy particle accelerator. Successful completion of this project would lead to lower construction and operating cost for this research accelerator.

 

STTR Project
Omega-P, Inc.                                                                                     Surface Films to Suppress Field Emission in

199 Whitney Avenue                                                                           High-Power Microwave

Suite 200                                                                                
New Haven, CT  06511-3773                                        

 

Research Institution:  University of California-San Diego

Structures in high-energy particle accelerators can sustain higher field strengths, if a technique can be found to inhibit vacuum breakdown. The goal of this project is to develop a process for application of thin coatings to accelerator structures to achieve this.

 

PMD Scientific, Inc.                                                                             High Resolution Seismometer Insensitive to
1625 N. Euclid Avenue                                                                        Magnetic Fields for the Linear Collider Program
Suite 404                                                                                             
Bloomfield, CT 06002

A highly sensitive, radiation-hardened vibration sensor based on unique technology capable of working in very strong magnetic fields in the beam focusing systems of super colliders.  The latter will play critical role in advancing not only the basic science but numerous technologies in the XXI century and beyond. Additional public benefits: a compact, economical, rugged seismometer for structural and earthquake and nuclear tests monitoring ocean bottom and military applications.

 

STTR Project

Tungsten Graphics                                                                              Chromium RenderServer: Remote Rendering

416 Good Hill Road                                                                            and Visualization Servers Using Distributed
Woodbury, CT  06798                                                                         Memory Parallel Clusters        

 

Research Institution:  Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

The Chromium RenderServer is a platform-neutral, widely applicable software infrastructure that enables geographically distributed scientific researchers access to centrally located, powerful, interactive computer systems dedicated to interactive visual data analysis. With increases computational capacity at Department of Energy’s primary computer centers resulting in an avalanche of new data, there has developed an acute need for correspondingly powerful visual data analysis capabilities, which is provided by the Chromium RenderServer software technology.

 

 


DELAWARE

 

STTR Project                                                                             

Elsicon, Inc.                                                                                        Fully Integrated Optical Micro Gyroscope

Delaware Technology Park                                                                       

5 Innovation Way                                                            

Newark, DE  19711

 

Research Institution:  University of Delaware  

We propose a novel miniature device that uses the inertial properties of light to generate essential information needed for guidance, navigation, and control in both military and commercial settings.  Being based on conventional materials and microelectronic manufacturing techniques and tools, the proposed device will reap the benefits of low cost, high volume, batch manufacturing.

 


FLORIDA

 

SeaAg, Inc.                                                                                          Microalgae Biofixation of CO2 and Fertilizer  

705 27th Avenue, SW                                                                          Production for Greenhouse Gas Abatement 

Suite 5                                                                                                                        

Vero Beach, FL  32968-1315   

Microalgae are microscopic plants growing in sea- and fresh-waters and are currently used for the production of human foods and animal feeds and also in wastewater treatment.  This project will use microalgae cultures for the co-production of biofuels with fertilizers for organic agriculture, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions and providing a high value fertilizer for U.S. agriculture. 

 

 

Supergenics, LLC                                                                                 Improved Fin Designs to Reduce Effective in
1233 Tree Bay                                                                                     Internal-Tin Nb3Sn
Sarasota, FL  34242

To maintain the nation’s technical leadership in high energy physics it is necessary to have an active part in the development and construction of the future generations of particle accelerators. In order to do this, high field superconducting magnets are required and this project is designed to make high quality conductors at relatively low cost to be used in these magnets.

 


GEORGIA

 

nGimat Co.                                                                                           Self-Cleaning Surfaces with Morphology        

5315 Peachtree Industrial Boulevard                                                     Mimicking Superhydrophobic Biological                

Atlanta, GA 30341                                                                               Surfaces

This project targets the development of low cost, high performance self-cleaning coatings that mimic the superhydrophobic properties of the lotus leaf.  A low cost, high performance solution to this need should enable wide spread introduction of these self-cleaning coatings on architectural glass, automotive glass, and solar cells; and subsequently, potential energy savings of tens of billions.

 


ILLINOIS

 

FiveSight Technologies, Inc.                                                                  An Analysis Process Execution Language and
213 North Morgan Street                                                                     Execution Engine for High Energy Physics
Chicago, IL 60607                                                                              

The project targets an opportunity for scientific process management, combining research in the fields of business process management, web services, and distributed Grid computing.

 

 

STTR Project
MUONS, Inc.                                                                                      Hydrogen Cryostat for Muon Beam Cooling
552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                                      
Batavia, IL   60510-1274


Research Institution:  Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory

Muon accelerators, needed to study the fundamental forces of nature, require a technique to shrink a beam of muons.  The hydrogen cryostats needed for this task are being developed to take advantage of the latest advances in cooling channel designs, high-temperature superconducting magnets, and pressurized high-gradient RF cavities.

 

MUONS, Inc.                                                                                      Ionization Cooling Using Parametric Resonances
552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                                       
Batavia, IL 60510-1274

Two previously unrelated accelerator techniques, parametric resonances and ionization cooling, are being combined in a novel way to reduce the size of muon beams in order to enable an affordable muon collider at the energy frontier.  

 


INDIANA

PartTec, LLC                                                                                       Neutron Detector System Using Cross Fiber

P.O. Box 7317                                                                                     Scintillators                

Bloomington, IN 47407-7317      

The U.S. investment in the world's most powerful neutron source at ORNL will be greatly enhanced by the development of better neutron detectors as proposed here. The detectors also may find application in areas associated with homeland security. 

 


IOWA

 

STTR Project                                                                           

Northern Microdesign, Inc.                                                                 Fast, Flexible Real-Time Decision Processor for     

533 193 Street                                                                                     Triggering Nuclear/High Energy Experiments    

Ames, IA 50010                                                                                   and Real-Time Analysis of Radar, Medical

                                                                                                            and Security Images

 

Research Institution:  Iowa State University      

Development of a prototype high speed signal processor is proposed that will be useful in nuclear and particle physics experiments by recognizing rare events in real-time. This same unique processor has numerous commercial and government applications ranging from medical and radar imaging to network analysis and code breaking.

 


KANSAS

 

KalScott Engineering, Inc.                                                                     High Availability Unmanned Aerial Platform 

3226 SW Timberlake Lane                                                                   for Carbon Cycle Measurements          

Topeka, KS 66614-4515

The project will result in the demonstration of monitoring of carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere using unmanned (robotic) aircraft. This will reduce the overall cost and complexity involved with such monitoring using manned aircraft. The overall goal is to use such measurements to support global climate change and other environmental studies.

 

Veris Technologies, Inc.                                                                        A Soil Probe for In-Situ Near Infrared      

601 N. Broadway                                                                                Spectroscopic Measurement of Soil Carbon 

Salina, KS 67401                                                                                        

 

Rapid and inexpensive methods of measuring soil carbon are needed in order to facilitate the sequestration and trade of soil carbon offsets.  This research will pursue the development a probe that uses an optical spectroscopy method to make rapid and inexpensive carbon measurements.

 


MASSACHUSETTS

 

Aerodyne Research, Inc.                                                                      Compact, Autonomous Carbon Isotope     

45 Manning Road                                                                                 FluxMonitor Using Pulsed Difference    

Billerica, MA 01821-3976                                                                   Frequency Generation Infrared Absorption    

This project will produce an instrument to continuously measure atmospheric carbon dioxide and its isotopic variants.  The results of research using this instrument will improve our understanding the natural carbon cycle which transforms gaseous carbon dioxide into biological carbon and will allow the development of strategies to mitigate the effects of fossil fuel combustion on global warming and climate change.

 

Aerodyne Research, Inc.                                                                      Development of Soft-Ionization for Particulate 

45 Manning Road                                                                                 Organic Detection with the Aerodyne Aerosol 

Billerica, MA 01821-3976                                                                   Mass Spectrometer          

Small airborne particles generated from energy-related activities directly or indirectly (by gas-to-particle conversion chemistry) can adversely impact visibility, "acid rain," global climate and human health.  We propose to develop an instrument with unique capabilities for measuring organic particulate matter, including real-time measurements of particle size and chemical composition.

 

 

Agiltron, Inc.                                                                                        Enhancing Charge Injection and Device Integrity     

15 Cabot Road                                                                                    in Organic LEDs   

Woburngton, MA  01801-1003  

 

Currently available OLED devices do not meet power efficiency and lifetime requirements for general lighting. This proposed approach will increase device energy efficiency by5~10 times, and significantly promote device thermal stability and lifetime.                                                    

 

 

ALEM-RMD Joint Venture                                                                  A New Ceramic Scintillator for Neutron     

44 Hunt Street                                                                                      Detection

Watertown, MA 02472         

The proposed research will develop a promising neutron detector material that will advance neutron instrumentation at U.S. Spallation Neutron Source.  This will have a major impact in scientific studies in material and biological sciences.

  

Aspen Aerogels, Inc.                                                                            Novel Silica Aerogel Panels as Radiators for     

184 Cedar Hill Street                                                                            Cherenkov Detectors  

30 Forbes Road  

Marlborough, MA 01532   

The benefits of widespread use of aerogel based products will be numerous and the impact will be felt on a global scale. Once aerogels are finally mass produced and widely used, there will be a benefit of significant energy savings and ensuing environmental benefits of lower pollution due to energy conservation.

 

Boston Applied Technologies                                                                An Efficient and Practical Method for New  

6F Gill Street                                                                                        Bright Scintillator Searching        

Woburn, MA 01801-1721                                                                    

This project will develop a revolutionary solution for next generation scintillation materials that are critical to a variety of high energy particles and radiation detection and imaging. Success in this project will have a big impact to Department of Energy programs and other commercial and military applications.

 

Boston Applied Technologies                                                                Tm-Doped Ceramic Laser for Laser Accelerator
6F Gill Street                                                                                        Applications
Woburn, MA  01801-6204

The ceramic laser technology development in this program will not only serve DOE’s need, but also be in the nation’s best interest. It will put United States in the leading edge of the high-power laser technology.

 

Crystal Systems, Inc.                                                                            Development of Solar Grade (SoG) Silicon   

27 Congress Street

Salem, MA 01970 -5597      

The Solar Energy Industry Association presented a U.S. Photovoltaic Roadmap to Congress in 2005 for 2030 and beyond to ease the energy crisis, adding 42,000 new jobs, using solar electricity.  Conserving 240 billion barrels of oil by 2020, reducing fossil fuels, imports, these goals can be met using low-cost SoG silicon.

 

Epion Corporation                                                                                Improving the Performance of High Gradient RF
37 Manning Road                                                                                 Structures by Surface Treatment with Gas Cluster
Billerica, MA 01821                                                                             Ion Beams

Surface treatment with Gas Cluster Ion Beams, a unique new nano-smoothing and cleaning technology, will be applied to high voltage electrodes used in advance particle accelerators to allow stronger acceleration fields. Using this technology, high-energy particle accelerators can be more compact and reliable.

 

Giner, Inc.                                                                                            Novel, Low-Cost Solid Membrane Water

89 Rumford Avenue                                                                             Electrolyzer                       

Newton, MA 02466-1311

A low cost water electrolyzer generating hydrogen at an elevated pressure will be fabricated. The hydrogen will be used to power devices in the future hydrogen economy.

 

KSE, Inc.                                                                                             Reactive Distillation for Vinyl Ether Synthesis    

P.O. Box 368                                                                                                           

Amherst, MA 01004-0368       

The chemical industry is important to the U.S. economy, but has been plagued by environmental issues, high energy costs, and static productivity.  The proposed technology should not only to counter these problems for an important chemical, but also find application to other chemicals, potentially cutting energy consumption in half.

 

Phoenix Innovation, Inc.                                                                        Polythiophosphonate Electrolytes for

20 Patterson Brook Road                                                                     Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries   

P.O. Box 550                                                                

West Wareham, MA 02576   

Safe high energy batteries based upon magnesium chemistry, rather than lithium, is described.  The results of this effort will be rechargeable energy systems that are of high energy, but inherently much safer than state of the art lithium batteries.

 

Q-Peak, Inc.                                                                                        High-Pulse-Rate Sources for Active Imaging 

135 South Road                                                                                   Systems                    

Bedford, MA 01730 -2307

New types of covert, laser-based imaging systems, based on aircraft or in space, can provide high-resolution, three-dimensional pictures of facilities on the ground, useful for intelligence gathering and nuclear non-proliferation activities. This work will develop the special laser needed for these systems.

 

Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                                                        Fast Microcolumnar Scintillator for Radionuclide

44 Hunt Street                                                                                      Imaging
Suite 200
Watertown, MA 02472-4699      

The CsI(Tl) scintillator is widely used in many important medical and non-medical imaging applications.  Material modifications proposed here will allow its use in radionuclide imaging, high speed CT scanners for medical imaging, scanners used in homeland security applications etc.  This will significantly enhance the performance of these important imaging modalities, while substantially reducing their cost.

 

Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                                                        High Performance Small Animal SPECT Imager

44 Hunt Street                                                                                                                     

Suite 200                                                                    

Watertown, MA 02472-4699

The proposed project will investigate a novel detector technology that will be very useful in medical imaging. It will also be useful in scientific studies (such as physics research and materials studies).

 

Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                                                        Novel Scintillator for Nuclear Physics Studies     

44 Hunt Street                                                                                                          

Suite 200                                                                     

Watertown, MA 02472-4699 

The proposed project will investigate a novel detector technology that will be very useful in particle physics research, astronomy, homeland security and bore hole logging.

 

Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                                                        Novel Scintillator for PET Imaging 

44 Hunt Street                                                               

Suite 200                                                                     

Watertown, MA 02472 -4699     

The proposed project will investigate a novel detector technology that will be a very useful in medical imaging, particularly for cancer treatment. It will also be useful in scientific studies, homeland security and oil exploration.

 

STTR Project                                                                             

SeaFire Micros, Inc.                                                                            Multi-Gigabit OS Bypass System for Grid

39 Dodge Street, #319                                                                        Computing        

Beverly, MA   01915                                                            

 

Research Institution:  The Ohio State University  

We address the issue of system delays, as greater network speeds load down host processor performance.  We continue the development of our novel system architecture, and test our prototype hardware and firmware at the ultra high-speeds of 10-20 gigabits per second and scale to 40 Gigabits per second. 


MINNESOTA

 

Hysitron Incorporated                                                                           Quantitative In-Situ TEM Nanoindentation           

10025 Valley View Road                                                                     Apparatus          

Minneapolis, MN 55344    

Crucial to nanotechnology is the ability to quantitatively measure properties at very small scales. A new technology has been created and will be improved upon to enable robust observation and quantification of the underlying physical mechanisms that are responsible for the mechanical behaviors of materials, offering the promise of engineering improved materials.

 


NEVADA

 

Multi-Phase Technologies, LLC                                                            Automated Impedance Tomography for Monitoring

310 Rebecca Drive                                                                               Permeable Reactive Barrier Health      

Sparks, NV 89436                                                                                   

At present, there are no reliable and cost effective methods to monitor permeable reactive barriers, an important new treatment option for groundwater remediation. To solve this problem we will use an autonomously operating system of inexpensive electrodes to directly monitor the barriers.

 

 


NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

GT Equipment Technologies, Inc.                                                          An Innovative Technique of Preparing Solar

243 Daniel Webster Highway                                                               Grade Silicon Wafers from Metallurgical

Merrimack, NH 03054                                                                         Grade Silicon by In-Situ Purification

This technology, if successfully developed, will have a revolutionary impact on the environment also because the chemical (silanes and hydrogen) handling will be eliminated, and solar energy use will become cost effective and attractive because of low initial investment requirements.

  


NEW JERSEY

 

Chembrane Research and Engineering, Inc.                                           Membrane-Based Hybrid Process to Capture CO2 

NJIT Enterprise Development Center III                                               from Warm Flue Gas              

211 Warren Street                                                          

Newark, NJ 07103

Commercially available technologies to capture CO2 from flue gas to reduce its emission are capital intensive and high in operating costs. An innovative membrane separation process has been developed at Chembrane to efficiently and economically capture >90% CO2 from coal-based power plants flue gas to produce a stream of >99% CO2 ready for subsequent sequestration.      

 

Integrated Photonics, Inc.                                                                     Single Crystal Molybdates for Neutrinoless      

132 Stryker Lane                                                                                 Double Beta Decay Experiments     

Hillsborough, NJ 08844                                                                          

Neutrinos are the most prolific of all elementary particles so that knowledge of their mass is critically important to our understanding of the birth and evolution of the universe.  Neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments such as those enabled by this crystal growth technology have been identified by the Nuclear Science Advisory Committee of the NSF and DOE as a most important next step to complement the exciting space telescope data by determining the mass scale of neutrinos.

 

 

Princeton Scientific Instruments, Inc.                                                     Ultra-High Speed Thermal Imaging of the 
7 Deer Park Drive                                                                                Plasma-Facing Surfaces NSTX
Suite C

Monmouth Junction, NJ  08852-1921          

The proposed ultra-high frame rate infrared television camera has direct application as a diagnostic in magnetic fusion research. 

 

Universal Display Corporation                                                              Highly-Efficiency, White TOLED Devices for

375 Phillips Boulevard                                                                          Lighting Applications    

Ewing, NJ 08618-1428  

Because general lighting is responsible for more than 20% of the energy consumption in the U.S., new white lighting technologies that offer the potential for significant gains in power efficiency, color quality, and environmental impact are sought.  In the proposed DOE SBIR Program, transparent organic light emitting devices (TOLEDs) are demonstrated as a means to improve power efficiency and as a basis for future smart window applications.

 


NEW MEXICO

 

S TAR Cryoelectronics                                                                         Sensitive SQUID-Based Detectors of the

25 Bisbee Court                                                                                   Magnetization of Polarized Nuclei     

Suite A                                                                                                

Santa Fe, NM 87508

 Advanced magnetic detection systems are needed for fundamental experiments in nuclear physics research as well as for commercial sector applications such as biomedical imaging (e.g., magnetocardiography). A novel ultra-sensitive integrated detector based on superconducting thin films is proposed that meets these needs with improved manufacturability for commercial applications.

  

TechSource, Inc.                                                                                  Electron Cloud Diagnostic for Quadrupole Magnets
P.O. Box 31057                                                                                  
Santa Fe, NM 87594-1057

Electron cloud effects are a serious technical risk for the next generation of high-intensity, particle accelerators.  This project undertakes the design, development, construction and testing with beam of an electron cloud diagnostic which will be used in accelerator quadrupole magnets to study electron cloud formation and trapping in order to gain a better understanding of the effect and its implications for accelerator performance.

 


NEW YORK

 

Reservoir Labs, Inc.                                                                             Automatic Compilation of Firewall and Intrusion  

632 Broadway                                                                                     Detection Rules for High-Speed Network  

Suite 803                                                                                              Processing Engines      

New York, NY 10012-2614                                                                

 This company is developing next-generation anti-hacker technology to protect high-speed government networks from worms and viruses.

 

 

X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc.                                                                 Remote In-Situ Monitoring of Metal Contaminants

15 Tech Valley Drive                                                                            in Groundwater with a Compact Grazing-Incident 

East Greenbush, NY 12061                                                                  Monochromatic Microbeam X-Ray Fluorescence

                                                                                                            Analyzer   

The results of this project could produce an analytical system that can remotely monitor environmental contamination of groundwater or continuously monitor the effectiveness of groundwater remediation techniques.  It will permit highly sensitive analysis of groundwater at significantly lower power levels than other x-ray techniques, while avoiding the need to collect potentially hazardous samples and transport them to a remote lab.

 


OHIO

 

 

Euclid TechLabs, LLC                                                                          Low Loss Ferroelectric Material Development
5900 Harper Road, #102                                                                     for Accelerator Applications
Solon, OH  44139-1866                                                                     

We plan to develop a new class of “smart” ferroelectric materials for switching and electrically-controlled elements of advanced and conventional particle accelerators. This material will have many applications to military and commercial electronics, especially in the areas of wireless communications and microwave radar.

 

 

Fiberstars                                                                                             Development of a Distributed Advanced High       

32000 Aurora Road                                                                             Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting System with  

Solon, OH 44139-2814                                                                       Instant Light to Directly Replace Incandescent

                                                                                                            Accent Lighting      

An efficient system will be developed to replace wasteful halogen accent lamps, the system will save 75% of the energy spent by these lamps. The system uses state of the art optics, lamp technology, and instant light capability to form a brilliant and efficient beam.

 

 

Fiberstars                                                                                             Development of Polymer Processing Techniques   

32000 Aurora Road                                                                             for Dramatic Cost Reduction of Large Core     

Solon, OH 44139-2814                                                                       Plastic Optical Fiber, for Use with Advanced, High

                                                                                                            Intensity Discharge (HID) Distributed Accent 

                                                                                                            Lighting System  

A low cost energy efficient system will be developed to replace wasteful halogen accent lamps, saving 75% of the energy spent by those lamps. The system uses state of the art optics, lamp technology, and optical fiber fabrication to form a brilliant and efficient beam.

 

 


OKLAHOMA

 

 

Alchem Field Services                                                                          Elimination of Methane from Landfill Gas

5909 Northwest Expressway

Suite 530                                                                   

Oklahoma City, OK 73132  

This research provides a new, novel and commercially viable use for landfill methane—landfills constitute a major source of greenhouse gas emissions.  Our proven natural gas processing technology will be adapted for landfill use, converting environmentally damaging emissions into environmentally friendly, synthetic diesel fuel that meets new EPA emission standards.

 

 


PENNSYLVANIA

 

Advanced Fluid Technologies, Inc.                                                        Complex Coolant Fluid for PEM Cell Systems

  dba Dynalene Heat Transfer Fluids                                                                                   

5250 West Coplay Road                                                         

Whitehall, PA 18052     

 The proposed complex coolant fluid (CCF) is expected to address all of the major technical hurdles inherent in typical coolant alternatives currently used in PEM fuel cell systems.  The CCF will also reduce the initial and operating cost of a PEM fuel cell, making the final product more affordable to the consumer.

 

E A Fischione Instruments, Inc.                                                             Precision Holder Technology for In-Situ TEM    

9003 Corporate Circle                                                                         Experimentation        

Export, PA 15632-8971

To conduct next-generation nanotechnology research, it is essential to enhance the performance characteristics of analytical instrumentation, and in particular, the transmission electron microscope.  The proposed technology will allow experimentation to take place in real time that will provide information relating to how materials interact at the atomic level.

 

 

STTR Project                                                                             

KCF Technologies, Inc.                                                                      Low-Cost Vibration Power Harvesting for    

119 S. Burrowes Street                                                                       Industrial Wireless     

State College, PA 16801                                                

 

Research Institution:  Pennsylvania State University   

Low cost, self-powered maintenance-free wireless sensors are needed to enable industrial wireless sensing in U.S. industries.  KCF Technologies and Penn State will develop devices to harvest energy from mechanical vibrations to power the sensors, achieving cost reductions by eliminating battery change, which accounts for up to two-thirds of the installed cost.

 

Westmoreland Advanced Materials                                                       Investigation of (CaO)x(Al2O3)x for Thermal

Building 210C                                                                                      Insulation and Molten Aluminum Contact      

Schreiber Industrial Park                                                                                          

Arnold, PA 15068-4531 

Reducing the energy needs of metal producers and fabricators gives American companies a competitive edge and conserves our energy producing resources. This product demonstratively reduces non-productive energy loss from 16 - 60% in a variety of aluminum production applications equating to approximately $25-300 million in annual savings.

 

 


RHODE ISLAND

 

Applied Plastics Technology, Inc.                                                          Advanced Fluoropolymer Vessels for Ultra-Clean

45  Broad Common Road                                                                    Ionization and Scintillation Detectors 
P.O. Box 45                                                                                        
Bristol, RI   02809

This project involves the development of a new plastic chamber suitable for particle detection with extreme sensitivity.  This innovative technology will be directly applicable to the next generation of experiment for national security, where low background conditions are required.  The general technology developed may bring advances to purity sensitive applications such as bio-reactors, chemical handling, semiconductor processing, medical equipment, and other industrial fields where high purity material is needed.

 


TEXAS

 

Applied Physics and Measurements, Inc.                                               Using Downhole Probes to Locate and Characterize

1810 Timber Creek Drive                                                                     Buried Transuranic and Mixed Low Level

Missouri City, TX 77459                                                                               

 This project will demonstrate a non-invasive measurement of TRU and Mixed Low-Level Waste using wireline logging tools.  The technology will permit safer removal of buried weapons waste from subsurface disposal sites in the Department of Energy Weapons Complex.

  

Geotech Instruments, LLC                                                                    Robust Remote Seismic Station      

10755 Sanden Drive                                                         

Dallas, TX 75238-1336 

This grant is for the development of a new generation of robust remote seismic station hardware and software to address problem areas of data reliability and cost. These advances will improve our capabilities in nuclear explosion and earthquake monitoring that will help to further reduce the associated hazards and risks in these areas.

 

MC International Research, Inc.                                                            Use of Reactive Distillation in Chain Propogation    

P.O. Box 1053                                                                                     Reactions        

Kemah, TX  77565     

Research in combined reactor/distillation systems can significantly reduce the costs of producing many common petrochemical products. This program is aimed at reducing the costs of producing Ultra-Clean fuels.

 

MPM Technology, LLC                                                                       Increasing Ethylene/Propylene Plant Product

2525 Battleground Road                                                                       Yield via Multiple Phase Metathesis  

Deer Park, TX 77536-1914                                                                   

The implementation of Multiple-Phase technology will reduce crude oil consumption by the U.S. petrochemical industry by 8200 barrels per day by improving energy utilization of the industry by 17 trillion BTU per year.  Furthermore, it will enhance the competitiveness of the U.S. petrochemical industry, preventing plant closures, loss of potentially 30,000 jobs and $1.2 billion in local and federal tax revenue.

 

STTR Project
Pavilion Technologies, Inc.                                                                 Development of PUNDA (Parametric Universal
10415 Morado Circle Bldg. #3                                                           Nonlinear Dynamics Approximator) Models for
Suite 100                                                                                             Self-Validating Knowledge-Guided of Nonlinear
Austin, TX  78759                                                                               Processes in Particle Accelerators and Industry

 

Research Institution:  SLAC, Stanford University

This project will strengthen automated intelligent controls, in both software algorithms and hardware, for process industry applications. The combination of accelerator physicists, performing basic research at national laboratories, and the knowledge and experience of the commercial sector should lead to new technology, relevant to both high-energy physics and the process industries.

 

Shear Form, Inc.                                                                                  Microstructural Refinement of Tantalum for
2805 Brothers Boulevard                                                                      Superconductor Diffusion Barrier Applications
College Station, TX   77845-5712                                                       

One way to reduce the manufacturing cost of multi-filamentary Nb3Sn superconductors that require a Ta diffusion barrier, is to use a finer grained and more micro-structurally homogeneous Ta sheet that will co-deform better with pure copper.  This project will demonstrate the superior performance of highly refined pure Ta in composite Nb3Sn multi-filamentary superconductors as well as the scale-up potential and economic benefits of a new materials processing technology for high energy physics and fusion energy magnet applications.

 

Z-Seis Corporation                                                                               Development of a Magnetically Coupled      

6209 Windfern Road                                                                            Borehole Source for Use in Dry Gas Environments 

Houston, TX 77040-4913                                                                   

Remaining domestic U.S. gas reserves require new technology to enhance recovery, assure secure supplies, and lower prices. This proposed project is to evaluate the feasibility of a new borehole source technology that will provide operators in gas reservoirs with a more accurate description of their reservoirs and to focus resources on those areas with the greatest potential for improved production.


UTAH

 

Ceramatec, Inc.                                                                                    Composite, High-Temperature Seals for Gas  

2425 South 900 West                                                                          Separation Membrane Devices

Salt Lake City, UT 84119-1517

High purity gases are required for efficient operation of various devices, for example the need for high purity hydrogen for automotive fuel cells. The proposed research will address a key technology gap to commercialization of high temperature membrane devices for high purity gas generation and fuel cells.

 


VIRGINIA

 

Advanced Resources International, Inc.                                                 Rigorous Screening Technology for Identifying 

4501 Fairfax Drive                                                                               Suitable CO2 Storage Sites                  

Suite 910

Arlington, VA 22203   

This project would provide power plant operators, industrial managers and government oversight entities the essential, rigorous tools for screening, selecting and approving geological sites suitable and safe for long-term storage of CO2.  The optimization feature of this CO2 storage site selection "tool kit" would provide significant cost savings for industry.

 

Black Laboratories, LLC                                                                      Production of Seamless Superconducting Radio
116 Villa Road                                                                                     Frequency Cavities from Ultra-Fine-Grained
Newport News, VA  23601-3606                                                       Niobium

Superconducting radio frequency accelerator cavities are assembled with welding methods that are extremely costly and detrimental to cavity performance. This project will develop a weld-free method for producing accelerator cavities that have low cost and high performance.  Applications include high energy physics research, medical diagnostics, materials characterization, and military programs.

 

STTR Project                                                                           

Edenspace Systems Corporation                                                        Cellulase Production and Increased Biomass in  

15100 Enterprise Court                                                                      Multifunction Crop Plants                    

Suite 100

Chantilly, VA 20151                                                          

 

Research Institution:  Michigan State University  

The President’s National Energy Policy and U.S. Department of Energy’s strategic plan contemplate increased production of hydrogen as a fuel. This project seeks to develop low-cost ways of processing plant biomass into the simple sugars used to produce hydrogen and other biofuels such as ethanol.

 

HyperV Technologies Corp.                                                                 A 200 km/s Plasma Accelerator for Magneto-

11316 Smoke Rise Court                                                                     Inertial Fusion and for Refueling Magnetic Fusion

Fairfax Station, VA   22039                                                                 

 

This research project develops the high velocity plasma jet technology required to demonstrate a potentially faster and lower cost path to fusion energy called plasma jet-driven magneto-inertial fusion, and for application to refueling of existing and planned magnetic confinement fusion devices. The Phase II effort will build and test full scale experimental hardware to demonstrate the technology.


 

Luna Innovations, Inc.                                                                           High-Temperature Fiber Optic Sensors for

2581 Commerce Street                                                                        Nuclear Power Applications   

Blacksburg, VA 24060-6657                                                              

High-Temperature, radiation resistant sensors are needed for the harsh environment of nuclear power plants to enable more efficient operation and improved safety for current and next generation facilities. Fiber-optic sensors will be developed and tested for at least 400 hours in a nuclear reactor to demonstrate reliable operation at high temperature and radiation levels, along with a readout system optimized for these sensors.

 

Materials Modification, Inc.                                                                  Zinc Oxide Based Light Emitting Diodes   

2721-D Merrilee Drive

Fairfax, VA  22031-4429  

A low-cost material will be developed for the fabrication of exit signs that use organic light emitting diodes. These exit signs will provide longer lifetime while providing significant energy savings.

 

Nanosonic, Inc.                                                                                    "Metal Rubber" Nanostructured Materials     

P.O. Box 618

Christiansburg, VA 24068          

Metal Rubber - the first material of its kind - is a highly electrically conductive and highly flexible elastomer.  It can be mechanically strained to 300% of its original dimensions while remaining electrically conductive; and will return to its original shape and nominal conductivity when released.  These combined unconventional properties allow for a wide range of current commercial products as well as next-generation products that need MRTM in order to be developed.

 

Zimmerman Associates, Inc. (ZAI)                                                        Plant and Soil Sequestration of Carbon   

9302 Lee Highway

Suite 600 

Fairfax, VA 22031      

The technology proposed by this effort will provide the first commercially available airborne remote radar sensor with the ability to conduct detailed measurements of biomass and carbon for carbon cycle science, the timber industry, and for monitoring and verification survey services.

 

 


WASHINGTON


MSNW                                                                                                Inductive Plasma Accelerator
16436 SE 39th Place
Bellevue, WA   98008-5858

A high velocity plasma accelerator is to be designed and built with application to several fusion devices as well as space propulsion. These include new innovative high energy density approaches as well as the international fusion reactor ITER.

 

Reeves & Sons, LLC                                                                           A Method for Electroforming Copper with

2000 Logston Boulevard #133                                                             Ultra-Low Levels of Radioactivity           

Richland, WA 99354                                                                                      

Ultra-high-purity copper being produced for scientific experiments in the search for extremely rare events such as double beta decay may have enhanced properties relative to normal copper.

 

STI Optronics, Inc.                                                                               Linearized Wigglers for Damping Rings
2755 Northup Way

Bellevue, WA  98004-1403

Next generation high-energy colliders, such as the Next Linear Collider, need to use special magnet arrays called wigglers to improve the characteristics of the electron beam.  A linearized wiggler solves critical problems for this application and at the same time reduces the cost of manufacturing the wiggler.

 

Transpire, Inc.                                                                                      Development of an Advanced Deterministic         

6659 Kimball Drive                                                                              Reactor Physics Modeling Tool      

Suite D-404                                                                                                                 

Gig Harbor, WA 98335         

The proposed research will seek to apply technology originally developed as part of the U.S. National Defense Program towards development of radiation simulation software capable of improving the safety and efficiency of commercial nuclear power generation.