U.S. Department of Energy
Small Business Innovation Research Program

and
Small Business Technology Transfer Program
FY 2007 Phase I - Abstracts

 

 

 

USE OF CELLULOSIC BIOMASS TO PRODUCE BIOFUELS

 

 

1.          A Modular, Skid‑Mounted Biomass Pyrolysis Unit

Advanced Fuel Research, Inc., East Hartford, CT


2.          Mobile Biomass Pelletizing System

BonFire BioMass Conversions, LLC, Freeland, MD


3.         Improved, High‑Moisture Ensiled Crop Feedstocks for Cellulosic Ethanol

Edenspace Systems Corporation, Chantilly, VA


4.         STTR Project: Production of Home Heating Oils and Upgraded Bio‑oils by Aqueous‑Phase Catalytic Processing of Bio‑oils Produced

from Fast Pyrolysis of Woody Biomass

Renewable Oil International LLC, University of Massachusetts‑Amherst


5.         STTR Project: An Improved Strategy for the Utilization of Mixed Sugars from Lignocellulosic Hydrolysates

Synergy Parametrics, LLC, University of Georgia CMBE


6.         Bioprocess for Xylitol from Hemicellulose

ZuChem, Inc., Chicago, IL

 

 

SOLAR ENERGY

 

7.         Cooling of Concentrating Photovoltaic Cells Using Heat Pipe Technology

Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc., Lancaster, PA


8.         Flexible Spectrum Splitting Holographic Concentrators

Luminit, LLC, Torrance, CA


9.         PV (Crystalline Silicon and Thin Film) Manufacturing Diagnostics

Luna Innovations Incorporated, Roanoke, VA


10.       High Performance PV Concentrator

SVV Technology Innovations, Inc., Elk Grove, CA


11.       In‑line Crack and Stress Detection in Silicon Solar Cells Using Resonance Ultrasonic Vibrations

Ultrasonic Technologies, Inc., Zephyrhills, FL

 

 

HYDROGEN DELIVERY AND PRODUCTION

 

12.       Development of a Highly Efficient Solid State Electrochemical Hydrogen Compressor

FuelCell Energy, Inc., Danbury, CT


13.       Nanocrystalline Photocatalysts for Hydrogen Production from Splitting of Water by Visible Light

Materials Modification, Inc., Fairfax, VA


14.       
Advanced Sealing Technology for Hydrogen Compressors

Mohawk Innovative Technology, Inc., Albany, NY


15.       Photoelectrochemical System for Hydrogen Generation

Physical Optics Corporation, Torrance, CA


16.       Active Magnetic Regenerative Liquefier

Prometheus Energy, Seattle, WA


17.       Nanorod Array Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Production

Synkera Technologies, Inc., Longmont, CO


18.       
Hydrogen Delivery and Production; Off‑Board Hydrogen Bulk Storage

TIAX, LLC, Cambridge, MA

 

 

WIND ENERGY RELIABILITY AND COST REDUCTION

 

19.       Distributed On‑Blade Control for Enhanced Wind Turbine Performance

Continuum Dynamics, Inc., Ewing, NJ


20.       Comprehensive Health Monitoring System for Wind Turbines

Global Energy Concepts, LLC, Seattle, WA


21.       Self‑Erecting, In‑Situ Manufactured, Wind Energy Tower, Development of Nacelle Assembly Lifting System

Native American Technologies Company (N. A. Tech. Inc.), Golden, CO


22.       Open Source Infrastructure for Communications, Control, and Integration of Wind Power

Open Secure Energy Control Systems, LLC, Silver Spring, MD


23.       Plasma Aerodynamic Control Effectors for Improved Wind Turbine Performance

Orbital Research, Inc., Cleveland, OH


24.       Combined Controls and Energy Storage for Distributed Wind Turbine Grid Integration

Princeton Power Systems, Inc., Princeton, NJ


25.       Wind Energy Reliability and Cost Reduction: Wind Turbine Health Monitoring Systems

Sentient Corporation, Idaho Falls, ID


26.       Reducing Cost and Weight of Wind Turbine Blades Using Engineered Core

WebCore Technologies, Inc., Miamisburg, OH

 

 

TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES WITH SPECIAL EMPHASIS ON PLUG‑IN HYBRIDS

 

27.       STTR Project: High Performance Permanent Magnets for Advanced Motors

Electron Energy Corporation, University of Delaware


28.       Improved Lower‑cost Electrochemical Capacitor

JME, Inc., Shaker Heights, OH


29.       New Materials to Improve the Performance of Lithium‑Ion Batteries in HEV and PHEV Applications

Lithium Technology Corporation, Plymouth Meeting, PA


30.       High Energy Density, Low‑Cost, High Temperature Capacitors for Hybrid Vehicles

SBE Inc, Barre, VT


31.       Novel Polylithium Salts for Small and Full Size Rechargeable Batteries

TechDrive, Inc., Chicago, IL


32.       Core/Shell Composite Soft Magnetic Material for Advanced Motors

Technology Assessment & Transfer, Inc., Annapolis, MD


33.       STTR Project:  Inexpensive, Environmentally Benign Li‑Ion Battery Cathode Materials for HEV and PHEV Applications

Yardney Technical Products, Inc, Northeastern University

 

 

ALTERNATIVE FEEDSTOCKS TO CHEMICALS

 

34.       Alternate Feedstocks to Chemicals An In‑situ Process for Generating Oil from Shale for Chemical Production

C3 Engineering, Andover, MA


35.        Aromatics from Alternative Sources by Catalysis with Sulfated Zirconia and Related Systems

Eltron Research Inc., Boulder, CO


36.       Development of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Strains for Continuous Bioprocessing at Low pH

Genomatica, Inc., San Diego, CA


37.       Added Value Preprocessing of Low Quality Biomass for Bioenergy

Lynntech, Inc., College Station, TX


38.       RFCC Catalysts for Chemical Feedstocks

TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO


39.       Improved Conversion of Cellulose Waste to Ethanol Using a Dual Bioreactor System

Technova Corporation, Okemos, MI


40.       Hemicellulose: Lignin Etherase from Microbe B603: Feasibility of Isolation to Fractionate Wood for Chemicals

Tethys Research, LLC, Bangor, ME

 

 

CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND SEPARATION PROCESSES FOR BIO‑REFINERY APPLICATIONS

 

41.       Alternative Reaction/Extraction Media to Reduce Energy and Cost of Biodiesel Production

Aerophase, Inc., Longmont, CO


42.       STTR Project: Efficient Processing of Algal Bio‑Oils for Biodiesel Production

American Biodiesel, Inc. dba Community Fuels, Hawaii Natural Energy Institute


43.       Nano‑Scale High‑Surface‑Area Thermal and Conductive Ceramics as Effective Support for Metal Oxide Catalysts in Alkane Selective Oxidation

EverNu Technology, LLC, Maple Glen, PA


44.       Step‑Out Process to Upgrade Clycerol to Bio‑Diesel

Exelus, Inc., Livingston, NJ


45.       Bifunctional Heterogeneous Enzyme‑Mimetic Catalysts for Biofuel Refining

Lynntech, Inc., College Station, TX


46.       Biobutanol Production with Hybrid Membrane‑Distillation

Membrane Technology and Research, Inc., Menlo Park, CA


47.       Intensified Process for Biodiesel Production

United Environment & Energy LLC, Horseheads, NY

 

           

CATALYSIS

 

48.       STTR Project: High Temperature Membrane Reactors

Compact Membrane Systems, Inc, Kansas State University


49.       Nanofiber Paper for Fuel Cells and Catalyst Supports

Inorganic Specialists, Inc., Miamisburg, OH


50.       Catalysis ‑ Reactive Separations: Ceramic Proton‑Conducting Membrane Reactor for Steam Methane Reforming

NexTech Materials, Ltd., Columbus, OH


51.       Well‑Defined Ethylene‑Propylene Copolymers Derived from a‑Olefins for Use as Elastomers

Novomer LLC, Ithaca, NY


52.       Development of Fuel Cell Cathodic Catalysts: Multimetallic Alloy Nanoparticles

NSC Technology, Vestal, NY


53.       Novel System for Solid Catalyzed Isobutane/Olefin Alkylation

Precision Combustion, Inc., North Haven, CT


54.       A Novel Catalyst for Cyclohexane Oxidation, Catalysis, Heterogeneous Catalysis

TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO

 

 

SEPARATION PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES FOR MANUFACTURING

 

55.       Efficient Dewatering System for Biomass

Altex Technologies Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA


56.       Low‑Cost Membrane Dewatering Technology for Fuel Ethanol Production

CeraMem Corporation, Waltham, MA


57.       Dewatering Membrane for Hazy Hydrodesulfurization Unit Effluents

Compact Membrane Systems, Inc., Wilmington, DE


58.       Microwave Assisted Gasification for Recycling Polymer Matrix Composites

Eltron Research Inc., Boulder, CO


59.       Membrane Process for Biodiesel Conditioning

PoroGen Corporation, Medford, MA


60.       Sorbents for Desulfurization of Refinery Off‑Gases

TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO

 

 

NANOTECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLE ENERGY

 

61.       Compression Resistant Aerogels for Building and Construction Insulation

Aspen Aerogels, Inc., Northborough, MA


62.       Gas Turbine Application of Carbon Fiber Nanocomposite with Fabric Reinforced Protective Coating

Diamond Materials, Inc., Piscataway, NJ


63.       STTR Project:  Silicon Nanowire Solar Cell

Illuminex Corporation, Penn State University


64.       Carbon Nanosheets as Nanostructured Electrode in Organic Photovoltaic Devices

Luna Innovations Incorporated, Roanoke, VA


65.       STTR Project: Advanced Thermoelectric NanoMaterial Approach for Efficient Vehicle Waste Heat Recovery

Lutronics, Inc, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory


66.        STTR Project:  Nanoparticle Solar Cell

Solexant Corp University of California ‑ Santa Cruz


67.        Nanostructured CO Sensor for Fuel Cell Applications

Synkera Technologies, Inc., Longmont, CO


68.        
STTR Project: Composite, Nanoparticle‑Based Anode Materials for Li‑Ion Batteries Applied in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs)

Yardney Technical Products, Inc, University of Connecticut

 

 

ADVANCED COOLING TECHNOLOGY

 

69.        STTR Project: A Nanofluid with Superior Thermal Properties

Advanced Thermal and Environmental Concepts, Inc, University of Maryland


70.        STTR Project:  High Efficiency, Cost Effective Thermoelectric Materials/Devices for Industrial Process Refrigeration and Waste Heat Recovery

Aegis Technology Inc, SUNY


71.        Low Cost Microchannel Heat Exchangers

Altex Technologies Corporation, Sunnyvale, CA


72.        
Low‑Cost Protective Coatings for Increased Heat Exchanger Efficiency

Applied Thin Films, Inc., Evanston, IL


73.        Low‑Cost, Highly Efficient Thermoelectric Coolers

Materials Modification, Inc., Fairfax, VA


74.        
Microchannel Magnetic Coolers with Negative Magnetocaloric Effect

MER Corporation (Materials and Electrochemical Research), Tucson, AZ


75.        Rapid Prototyping of Low‑Cost Compact Ceramic Industrial Heat Exchanger Elements

Spinworks, LLC, Erie, PA


76.        Graphite Foam Heat Exchanger Technology for Energy Recovery

Thermal Centric Corporation, Wilmington, DE

 

 

SOLID STATE LIGHTING

 

77.        STTR Project:  Materials Degradation Analysis and Development to Enable Ultra Low Cost, Web‑Processed White P‑OLED for SSL

Add‑Vision, Inc, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory


78.        Flexible Environmental Barrier Technology for OLEDs

Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation, San Leandro, CA


79.        Improved Light Extraction Efficiencies of White pc‑LEDs for SSL by using Non‑Toxic, Non‑Scattering, Bright, and Stable Doped ZnSe Quantum Dot

Nanophosphors

Nanomaterials and Nanofabrication Laboratories, LLC, Fayetteville, AR


80.        High Stability White SOLEDs

Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, NJ


81.        Stable, Efficient, Large Area WOLED

Universal Display Corporation, Ewing, NJ

 

 

NEUTRON AND ELECTRON BEAM INSTRUMENTATION

 

82.        Neutron Compound Refractive Prisms

Adelphi Technology Inc., San Carlos, CA


83.        STTR Project: High Efficiency Electron Detector for Electron Microscopy

Cermet, Inc, Argonne National Laboratory


84.        Quantitative In‑Situ TEM Nanotribology Tester

Hysitron, Inc., Minneapolis, MN


85.        Quantitative In‑Situ TEM Tensile Testing Apparatus

Hysitron, Inc., Minneapolis, MN


86.        STTR Project: Efficient Thermal Neutron Position Sensitive Detector Neutron and Electron Beam Instrumentation

NOVA Scientific, Inc, University of California ‑ Berkeley


87.        Application of Pixel‑Cell Detector Technology for Advanced Neutron Beam Monitors

ORDELA, Inc., Oak Ridge, TN


88.        Improved Neutron Scintillators Based on Nanomaterials

PartTec, Ltd., Bloomington, IN


89.        Next Generation Neutron Scintillators Based on Semiconductor Nanostructures

PartTec, Ltd., Bloomington, IN


90.        Development of a Supermirror Coated Fermi Chopper Slit Package for Inelastic Neutron Scattering

PECOS Inc. Precision Engineering Contracting Services, Inc., Oak Ridge, TN

 

           

TECHNOLOGY TO SUPPORT NATIONAL SCIENTIFIC USER FACILITIES

 

91.        Development of a Numerical Design Tool for SNS Cavitation Mitigation

Dynaflow, Inc., Jessup, MD


92.        Development of a Two‑Phase Bubble Generator for SNS Cavitation Mitigation

Dynaflow, Inc., Jessup, MD


93.        Development of New Mid‑Infrared Ultrafast Laser Sources for Compact Coherent X‑ray Sources

Kapteyn‑Murnane Laboratories Inc., Boulder, CO


94.        Ultra Fast X‑Ray Detector

Nu‑Trek, Inc., San Diego, CA


95.        Single Shot Bunch Length Monitoring, Based on Interferometer and Novel THz Sensing

RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC, Los Angeles, CA


96.        High Performance X‑Ray Detectors

Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc., Watertown, MA


97.        Time‑Resolved, X‑Ray Photon Detector Array

Voxtel, Inc., Beaverton, OR


98.        Electronics for Large Superconducting Tunnel Junction Detector Arrays for Synchrotron Soft X‑Ray Research

XIA, LLC, Hayward, CA

 

 

ACCELERATOR TECHNOLOGY FOR PRESENT AND FUTURE ACCELERATOR FACILITIES

 

99.        Advanced High‑Brightness Electron Source

Advanced Energy Systems, Medford, NY


100.      A 200 kW, 350 MHz Inductive Output Tube for RF Accelerators

Calabazas Creek Research, Inc., San Mateo, CA


101.      Beatwave Photoinjector as THz Source

DULY Research Inc., Rancho Palos Verdes, CA


102.      Accelerator Technologies for Present and Future Accelerator Facilities, Advanced Sources for Accelerators

nGimat Co., Atlanta, GA


103.      Development of a CW Superconducting RF Booster Cryomodule for Future Light Sources

Niowave Incorporated, Lansing, MI


104.      STTR Project: Cryo‑cooled Yb: YAG Lasers for Advanced Photoinjectors

Q‑Peak, Inc, Lincoln Laboratory ‑ MIT


105.      High‑Order Computational Electromagnetic Schemes for Accelerator Structure Modeling

Tech‑X Corporation, Boulder, CO

 

 

MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED NUCLEAR ENERGY SYSTEMS

 

106.      High Temperature, Low Activation, Refractory Alloys for Generation IV Nuclear Reactor Construction

REB Research and Consulting, Detroit, MI


107.      Silicon Carbide Tritium Permeation Barriers for Steel Structural Components

Ultramet, Pacoima, CA

 

 

ADVANCED COAL RESEARCH

 

108.      Selective Ethene and Isoalkane Production from Alkanes and Alcohols by Superacid Catalysts

Eltron Research Inc., Boulder, CO


109.      Advanced Coal Research, Hydrogen Production from Coal

H2 Pump LLC, Latham, NY


110.      Hydrogen Production from Coal

Materials and Systems Research, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT


111.      Membrane Systems for Coal Bed Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and Methane Production

Membrane Technology and Research, Inc., Menlo Park, CA


112.      Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathode Enhancement through Infiltration Fabrication Techniques

NexTech Materials, Ltd., Columbus, OH


 

COAL GASIFICATION AND COMBUSTION TECHNOLOGIES

 

113.      Carbon Neutral Liquid Fuel Production

Ceramatec, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT


114.      HydroMax ‑ Overcoming the Challenges of Industrial Coal Gasification

Diversified Energy Corporation, Gilbert, AZ


115.      Perovskite Adsorbents for Warm‑Gas Removal of Sulfur

Tech‑X Corporation, Boulder, CO


116.      High Temperature Heat Recovery Integrated Gassification Combined Cycle

Refractory Composites, Inc., Glen Burnie, MD


117.      Magnetic Catalysts for Fischer‑Tropsch Synthesis

TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO


118.      MnO Sorbent for Enhanced Water Gas Shift

TDA Research, Inc., Wheat Ridge, CO


119.      Plasma‑Based Coal Gasification for Industrial Applications

Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd., Triadelphia, WV

 

 

ADVANCEMENTS IN SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL BALANCE‑OF‑PLANT AND TURBINE PERFORMANCE AND SUB‑SYTEMS FOR PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENTS

 

120.      Waterless 5 kWe Diesel Reformer

Aspen Products Group, Inc., Marlborough, MA

 

121.      SOFC Integrated Multi‑Mold Diesel Reformer

Ceramatec, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT

 

122.      High Temperature Capability and Innovative Cooling with a Spar and Shell Turbine Blade

Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc., Jupiter, FL

 

123.      Low Cost, Compact Plasma Fuel Reformer for APUs

Lynntech, Inc., College Station, TX

 

124.      Novel Water Neutral Diesel Fuel Processor and Sulfur Trap

Precision Combustion, Inc., North Haven, CT

 

125.      Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Turbine Subsystem Performance, Test Program for High Efficiency Gas Turbine Exhaust Diffuser

Thomas R Norris, San Francisco, CA

 

 

HIGH PERFORMANCE MATERIALS FOR LONG TERM FOSSIL ENERGY APPLICATIONS

  

126.      A High‑Temperature Sealing Technology for Gas Separation Devices

Aegis Technology Inc., Santa Ana, CA

 

 

ENVIRONMENTAL INNOVATIONS FOR FOSSIL ENERGY APPLICATIONS

 

127.      STTR Project: Sequestration and Separation of Mercury in Wet Flue Gas Desulfurization Systems

Envergex, LLC, Brown University

 

128.      Separation of Hg from Flue Gas Desulfurization Scrubber Produced Gypsum

Frontier Geosciences Inc., Seattle, WA