U.S. Department of Energy

Small Business Innovation Research and

Small Business Technology Transfer Program

FY 2007 Phase I - Awards by State

 


 

Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin

 

  

ALABAMA

 

 

        Alabama Cryogenic Engineering, Inc.                       Reducing the Effective Filament Diameter of    

        2010F Franklin Street                                              Niobium-Tin Superconductors           

        Huntsville, AL  35804-2470                                                    

 

Niobium Tin superconductors have had large improvements in current density over the past few years. However, the effective filament diameters of these conductors are too large, and this can limit their application in certain areas.  This project will develop an alternate technology, hydrostatic drawing, that removes these limits and will be capable of producing multi-filament superconductors with much smaller effective filament diameters.

 

 

         STTR Project 

        Renewable Oil International LLC                             Production of Home Heating Oils and

        3115 Northington Court                                          Upgraded Bio-oils by Aqueous-Phase 

        Suite 145                                                                Catalytic Processing of Bio-oils Produced    

        Florence, AL  35630                                               from Fast Pyrolysis of Woody Biomass 

 

The project will produce liquid biofuels from wood biomass resources by fast pyrolysis followed by upgrading of the pyrolysis oils.  This research will be a key step towards ending global warming, improving national security, and improving rural economies by reducing our dependence on petroleum feedstocks.

 

 

 

ARKANSAS

 

 

        Mesolight, LLC                                                        High-Efficiency and Less Expensive 

        1764 N Leverett #263                                              Nanocrystal-Based Scintillator     

        Fayetteville, AR  72703                                                     

 

This project will develop high efficiency and less expensive nanocomposite scintillators, based upon nanocrystals embedded in transparent polymer matrices.

 

 

        Nanomaterials and Nanofabrication                           Improved Light Extraction Efficiencies           

          Laboratories (NN-Labs, LLC)                               of White pc-LEDs for SSL by using Non-Toxic, 

        PO Box 2168                                                           Non-Scattering, Bright, and Stable Doped               

        Fayetteville, AR  72702-2168                                   ZnSe Quantum Dot Nanophosphors 

 

This project will develop novel non-toxic doped-semiconductor nanophosphors to improve the energy efficiency of high brightness white light emitting diodes (LEDs) for general illumination applications.  The nationwide energy cost savings for lighting in buildings alone could reach into the billions of dollars annually and provide an environmental benign alternative to fluorescent lamps which contain mercury vapor.

 

 

 

ARIZONA

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        Burge Environmental, Inc.                                       In-situ Monitoring of the Radioactive           

        6100 South Maple Avenue                                     Contaminant Tc-99 in Groundwater Using    

        Suite 114                                                                a Reagentless Equilibrium-based Sensor    

        Tempe, AZ  85283-2872                                                   

 

A field-deployable monitoring system for the cost-effective and rapid determination of radioactive substances in the groundwater at federal sites. The development of the system will decrease the future cost of site remediation.

 

 

        Diversified Energy Corporation                                HydroMax - Overcoming the Challenges

        2020 W. Guadalupe Road                                       of Industrial Coal Gasification    

        Suite 5                                                                     

        Gilbert, AZ  85233                                                         

 

HydroMax, an advanced breakthrough coal gasification approach, promises to provide an economical source of fuel for the industrial sector, accounting for more than 30% of natural gas consumption. This project will perform technical and economic feasibility analyses, laboratory testing, and requirements definition of the HydroMax process for industrial applications.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        MER Corporation (Materials and                             Microchannel Magnetic Coolers with 

          Electrochemical Research)                                      Negative Magnetocaloric Effect     

        7960 South Kolb Road                                                       

        Tucson, AZ  85706-9237                                                      

 

Combination of novel magnetocaloric materials, design and technology will lead to the development of lightweight, compact, and low cost cooling devices.

 

 

        NP Photonics, Inc.                                                   Spontaneous Brillouin Scattering   

        9030 S. Rita Road, Suite 120                                   Temperature/Strain Sensors for CICC

        Tucson, AZ  85747-9102                                         Superconductors                    

 

This project will use spontaneous Brillouin backscattering in fiber for simultaneous spatially-resolved temperature and strain determination in real time in cryogenics, which is achieved by measuring the Brillouin frequency shift and the gain bandwidth simultaneously.  The real-time distributed sensor provides the intermediate tools for superconductivity quench detection in large superconducting magnets, which can be widely used in large facilities, such as power plants, particle accelerators, and plasma fusion confinement systems. In addition, the proposed real-time distributed temperature/stain sensor can also provide the capability of advance warnings, and eventually generating countermeasures that minimize the effects of terrorism, or natural and accidental event.

 

 

        Ridgetop Group, Inc                                                 Radiation Hardened High Performance ADC

        6595 N Oracle Road, 153

         Tucson, AZ  85704                                                           

 

This project will develop a high speed data conversion component for use in critical experiments.  Novel architectures that provide high speed data conversion and consume low power will support portable consumer electronic devices such as video display converters and imaging arrays.

 

 

 

CALIFORNIA

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                            

        Add-Vision, Inc.                                                       Materials Degradation Analysis and 

        1600 Green Hills Road                                             Development to Enable Ultra Low Cost,     

        Suite 100                                                                  Web-Processed White P-OLED for SSL

        Scotts Valley, CA  95066                                                                            

 

This project will develop new technologies for ultra low cost printing of specialty solid state lighting in thin, flexible and robust forms. By identifying the degradation mechanisms of the light-emitting organic materials of this approach and developing targeted solutions, this project will bring this technology to products using U.S.-based manufacturing.

 

 

        Adelphi Technology Inc.                                            Neutron Compound Refractive Prisms 

        981-B Industrial Road                                                      

        San Carlos, CA  94070                                                      

 

The proposed neutron compound refractive prism will separate neutrons by wavelength and spin. This device combines the functions of a monochromator and polarizer, and will deliver more narrowband, polarized neutron intensity than existing devices at far less cost and complexity. The device aids materials analysis, non-destructive testing, crystallography (for proteomics and genomics), and the analysis of magnetic films used in information storage technology.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                          

        Adelphi Technology Inc.                                            High-Energy Gamma-Ray Calibration Source 

        981-B Industrial Road                                                                           

        San Carlos, CA  94070                                                      

 

The proposed device will permit the accurate calibration of gamma-ray detectors used in national and international nuclear safeguard programs to identify radioactive sources and nuclear material. The device will be portable, self-contained and will reduce the need for radioactive sources, which are currently used for the calibration of these detectors.

 

 

        Aegis Technology Inc.                                               A High-temperature Sealing         

        3300 A Westminster                                                 Technology for Gas Separation Devices     

        Santa Ana, CA  92703                                                                             

 

This project will develop a reliable, high temperature seal material for gas separation devices needed in a variety of advanced energy systems.  The reliable, high-temperature seals, in addition to their use in energy conversion/power generation systems, should have numerous applications in gas separation and purification (e.g. oxygen for medical and semiconductor use, hydrogen for chemical reactors and as an on-board fuel), chemical reactors (e.g., for the economical upgrading of low-grade fuels), and energy conversion devices (fuel cells).

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        Aegis Technology Inc.                                               High Efficiency, Cost Effective Thermoelectric    

        3300 A Westminster                                                 Materials/Devices for Industrial Process 

        Santa Ana, CA  92703                                             Refrigeration and Waste Heat Recovery

 

High-efficiency, cost-effective thermoelectric materials/devices for industrial process refrigeration and waste heat recovery will significantly save the large amount of energy used for a variety of cooling, and reduce the use of refrigerants that contribute significantly to the global warming.

 

 

        Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation                    Enhanced Plasma Throughput for     

        626 Whitney Street                                                   Superconducting Niobium Thin Film  

        San Leandro, CA  94577-1116                                Deposition in RF Accelerator Cavities       

 

This project will further develop the CED™ process for coating the inside of copper RF accelerator cavities with high-quality niobium films.   This technology will allow high-energy particle accelerators that are used for fundamental physics research to achieve higher energy at lower cost than present designs.

 

 

        Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation                    Flexible Environmental Barrier     

        626 Whitney Street                                                   Technology for OLEDs               

        San Leandro, CA  94577-1116                                                

 

This project seeks to develop improved moisture barriers for increased lifetimes for flexible OLED lighting. The public benefits of a viable OLED display industry are due to the revolutionary transformation in energy efficiency as the U.S. gradually shifts to LED and OLED-based lighting.

 

 

    Alameda Applied Sciences Corporation                    Low Temperature MgB2 Deposition for SRF

     626 Whitney Street                                                                                                                  

        San Leandro, CA  94577-1116                                                

 

The cost of superconducting large particle accelerators like the ILC is greater than $6 billion of which nearly $300 million is superconducting materials.  If lower cost, higher temperature superconductors like magnesium diboride can be implemented, a cost savings of 10× could be realized.

 

 

        Altex Technologies Corporation                                Efficient Dewatering System for Biomass    

        244 Sobrante Way                                                                               

        Sunnyvale, CA  94086                                                       

 

The project will develop a lower-cost way to remove water from biomass, sludge and other materials. The process will promote the use of biomass fuel in power generation, reducing drying costs by $480 million/year, and greenhouse gas emissions by 50 million tons/year.

 

 

        Altex Technologies Corporation                                Low Cost Microchannel Heat Exchangers        

        244 Sobrante Way                                                                                 

        Sunnyvale, CA  94086                                                       

 

Under the Phase I project, the innovative microchannel heat exchanger will be designed.  Compact, lightweight and low cost microchannel heat exchangers will facilitate and reduce costs for many industrial processes, which currently rely on large and heavy heat exchangers.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                            

        American Biodiesel, Inc. dba                                     Efficient Processing of Algal      

          Community Fuels                                                    Bio-Oils for Biodiesel Production   

        336 Encinitas Boulevard                                                        

         Suite 130                                                                  

        Encinitas, CA  92023                                                        

 

This project will investigate cost and energy effective processes for making biodiesel from bio-oils produced by algae. Benefits include job creation, reduced environmental and health impacts associated with petroleum diesel emissions, less reliance on foreign oil, and a more diverse energy portfolio necessary for national energy security and future economic growth.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        Anabas, Inc.                                                             Enhanced Collaborative Visualization

        440 Davis Court                                                       for the Fusion Community           

        Suite 1316                                                                 

        San Francisco, CA  94111                                                   

 

Fusion energy is being developed by nationally and internationally distributed teams that require new powerful tools to share in real-time the data needed to control experiments at expensive fusion facilities. This project will develop the needed interactive control environment that leverages approaches with sustainable commercial bases in science and digital entertainment.

 

 

        Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                                A 200 kW, 350 MHz Inductive Output 

        690 Port Drive                                                          Tube for RF Accelerators           

        San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                                                  

 

This project will investigate fundamental mode and higher order mode (HOM) IOTs for potential accelerator applications.  Successful development of multiple beam inductive output tubes will demonstrate a new, high efficiency source for many high power RF applications. The device is simpler, more efficient, and less expensive then current devices.

 

 

         Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                                Fundamental Power Coupler Using    

        690 Port Drive                                                          Overmoded Waveguide Technology for 

        San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                                   Superconducting Cavities           

 

This program will develop new power coupler technology for the ILC. The technology developed will significantly advance the state-of-the-art in coupler design and be applicable to many world-wide accelerator projects.

 

 

        Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                                A 30 MW, 200 MHz Inductive Output  

        690 Port Drive                                                          Tube for RF Accelerators           

        San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                                                   

 

A fundamental mode (FM) multiple beam (MB) inductive output tube (IOT) is a candidate RF source to provide this power. The FM MB IOT offers compactness and improved efficiency. This program will generate designs for all major tube components.  Successful development of multiple beam inductive output tubes will demonstrate a new, high efficiency source for many high power RF applications.

 

 

        DULY Research Inc.                                                 Beatwave Photoinjector as THz Source

        1912 MacArthur Street                                                      

        Rancho Palos Verdes, CA  90275-1111                                         

 

This project aims at the development of a new, compact, Terahertz radiation source for myriad applications. The commercial goal is to deliver an effective tool for smaller labs and businesses in biology, solid-state physics, superconductivity, environment monitoring, homeland security, defense, communication, and medicine.

 

 

         FAR-TECH, Inc.                                                      X-ray Monitoring Tool for Optimizing

        3550 General Atomics Court                                     Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources   

        MS 15-155                                                                                     

        San Diego, CA  92121                                                       

 

This project will develop a diagnostic tool that will decrease the cost of operating sources of highly charged ions that are used in nuclear physics research as well as industrial applications.

 

 

        FAR-TECH, Inc.                                                      Spent Nuclear Fuel Separation With 

        3550 General Atomics Court                                     the Archimedes Plasma Mass Filter  

        MS 15-155                                                                  

        San Diego, CA  92121                                                        

 

This project proposes to explore the feasibility of using the Archimedes Plasma Mass Filter to augment chemical processing of spent nuclear fuel, thereby potentially reducing the cost and environmental impact of recycling nuclear fuel.

 

 

        FAR-TECH, Inc.                                                      The Influence of Non-Ideal Effects 

        3550 General Atomics Court                                     on Instablility an Plasma Dynamics 

        MS 15-155                                                               of Current Carrying Plasma         

        San Diego, CA  92121                                                       

 

Z-pinches are cost-effective and efficient; converting stored electrical energy directly into plasma energy and generating much higher confining magnetic fields than can be externally imposed. Their simple linear geometry, yet only partly understood behavior, makes them an attractive challenge both for basic plasma physics and for industrial applications.

 

 

        Fetch Technologies, Inc.                                            Relevance Ranking of Documents Using

        2041 Rosecrans Avenue                                            Relations and Text                 

        Suite 245                                                                   

        El Segundo, CA  90245                                                      

 

This project will develop technology to provide researcher-friendly metasearch results of textual knowledge-bases. If successful, this project will improve text retrieval technologies in domains where documents are networked in meaningful ways.

 

 

        Genomatica, Inc.                                                       Development of Saccharomyces       

        5405 Morehouse Drive                                             Cerevisiae Strains for Continuous  

        Suite 210                                                                  Bioprocessing at Low pH            

        San Diego, CA  92121                                                       

 

This project will create microbial strains and processes for synthesizing several commodity chemicals, and will demonstrate a general framework for the development of superior bioprocessing technology. Ultimately, such bio-based processes using renewable feedstocks could replace petrochemical processes for these chemicals.

 

 

        Geomatrix Consultants, Inc.                                       Accounting for Model Uncertainties 

        2101 Webster Street                                                 Using Reliability Methods -        

        12th Floor                                                                 Application to Carbon Dioxide       

        Oakland, CA  94612-3027                                       Geologic Sequestration System      

 

This project will develop an efficient and accurate numerical code for assessing uncertainty associated with prediction of various subsurface conditions, such as carbon sequestration, groundwater remediation, aquifer and waste storage. The product will allow more effective and reliable engineering designs that account for model prediction variability and are more likely to achieve the performance goal of the system.

 

 

        Geomatrix Consultants, Inc.                                       Global Optimization Model for      

        2101 Webster Street 12th Floor                                Chemical Containment and

        Oakland, CA 94612-3027                                        Remediation Systems                             

 

This project will develop an efficient and robust code enhancement for optimization of numerical model predictions for subsurface flow and transport problems. Application of the new code to design and operation of groundwater remediation and monitoring systems can provide significant performance and cost benefits to the public.

 

 

        Gevo, Inc.                                                                 Anaerobic Expression of Pyruvate   

        133 N. Altadena Drive                                              Dehydrogenase for Producing Biofuels

        Suite 310                                                                   in Fermentative Pathways           

        Pasadena, CA  91107-7328                                                    

 

Butanol is a better transportation fuel than ethanol, but the current process for converting biomass to butanol is not economical, primarily due to the large amount of byproducts it generates. This project aims at engineering novel microorganisms that efficiently convert biomass to butanol without generating byproducts.

 

 

        Hyper-Therm High-Temperature                                Low Conductivity SiC-Based Ceramic 

          Composites, Inc.                                                     Composites for Fusion Blanket Flow 

        18411 Gothard Street                                                Channel Inserts                    

        Unit B                                                                      

        Huntington Beach, CA  92648                                                

 

Fusion energy is the long term source of clean, non-polluting power, but developemt of new materials that can operate in the high neutron flux environment of a fusion reactor is required. This proposal addresses the development of a high temperature material compatible with the fusion energy environment and possesses the necessary component specific properties will improve efficiency and minimize down-time.

 

 

        HyPerComp, Inc.                                                      Development of a Rapid Turnaround  

        31255 Cedar Valley Drive                                         Modeling Ability for PbLi Blanket Module  

        Suite 327                                                                                                

        Westlake Village, CA  91362-7140                                            

 

Development of rapid simulation capabilities proposed will enable dramatic savings in the cost associated with testing and reduce the risk in the U.S. participation in ITER and other fusion based power generation programs. It holds critical enabling potential for efficient thermal management of fusion energy systems, and paves the way for their safe, reliable, economic and environmentally benign operation.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        InnoSense LLC                                                         Refractory Coated Silica Aerogels Catchers for 

        2531 West 237th Street                                            the Fast Release of Unstable Light Nuclei   

        Suite 127                                                                          

        Torrance, CA  90505                                                        

 

This project will develop and demonstrate refractory coated silica aerogels as isotope catchers for the efficient production of unstable light nuclei. This project will support the DOE-RIA-lite Program objectives, which aim at developing production methods and enhancing the beam intensity of short-lived rare isotopes.

 

 

        Los Gatos Research                                                  Isotope Analyzer for Real-Time     

        67 East Evelyn Avenue                                              Measurements in the Field          

        Suite 3                                                                    

        Mountain View, CA  94041                                                    

 

This project will develop the first ultrasensitive methane isotope analyzer that will provide fast measurements in ambient air in real time for landfills, oil and gas exploration, and environmental research.

 

 

        Los Gatos Research                                                  Novel Instrumentation for Real-Time

        67 East Evelyn Avenue                                              Combustion Monitoring and Control  

        Suite 3                                                                    

        Mountain View, CA  94041                                                   

 

This project will support the development and demonstration of a novel instrument with unprecedented sensitivity, accuracy and reliability for monitoring and control of combustion emissions and of power plants and industrial processes; for engine diagnostics and for automobile monitoring; and for measurements of atmospheric pollutants, trace gases and greenhouse gases.

 

 

        Los Gatos Research                                                  Ultrasensitive Airborne            

        67 East Evelyn Avenue                                              Instrumentation for the            

        Suite 3                                                                      Quantification of Aerosol Precursors

        Mountain View, CA  94041                                                   

 

This project will develop a flight-based analyzer to study chemical species that are critical in formation of aerosol particulates. These particulates have been strongly implicated in global warming and pulmonary diseases.

 

 

        Luminit, LLC                                                            Flexible Spectrum Splitting        

        20600 Gramercy Place                                             Holographic Concentrators          

        Suite 203                                                                   

        Torrance, CA  90501                                                        

 

Advances in photovoltaic technology are being sought to improve solar energy production such that solar energy is competitive with other forms of renewable electricity by the year 2015. This project proposes a laminated holographic film that focuses lightwaves on solar cells to significantly improve the efficiency of existing photovoltaic technology.

 

 

        MDS Company                                                        Development of a 201 MHz 10 MW     

        7200 Woodrow Drive                                              Hollow Beam Klystron               

        Oakland, CA  94611                                                         

 

The future MUON Collider, when developed, will require low cost vacuum amplifiers capable of long life with high reliability. The unique combination of a hollow beam electron gun and a conservative interaction circuit is capable of satisfying these needs.       

 

 

        Membrane Technology and Research, Inc.                Biobutanol Production with Hybrid  

        1360 Willow Road                                                   Membrane-Distillation              

        Menlo Park, CA  94025-1524                                                 

 

Due to economic considerations, biobutanol is not currently produced as a biofuel even though it has clear-cut performance advantages over bioethanol. The biobutanol production process developed in this proposal is both cost and energy efficient and could compete with petroleum-derived butanol production.

 

 

    Membrane Technology and Research,  Inc.               Membrane Systems for Coal Bed

    1360 Willow Road                                                   Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and

    Menlo Park, CA 94025-1524                                  Methane  Production                          

 

Injection of carbon dioxide into coal beds is a promising sequestration technology, particularly if coal bed methane displaced by the carbon dioxide can be economically produced. Economical separation of carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and oxygen from this gas is key; membranes can be used effectively for this type of separation.

 

 

        Mirmar Sensor, LLC                                                Digital Timing Electronics         

        5959 Hollister Avenue                                                      

        Suite C                                                                    

        Goleta, CA  93117-3600                                                     

 

This project will apply the technology developed in the extraction of energy information form the gridless HPXe detector to timing of HPGe and NaI detector.  The nuclear physics related improvements will provide better Homeland Security imaging systems and medical imaging diagnostic techniques for the general public.

 

 

        NovaWave Technologies, Inc.                                  Real-Time Multispecies Greenhouse  

        900 Island Drive                                                       Gas Sensor                         

        Suite 101                                                                  

        Redwood City, CA  94065-5150                                                

 

This proposal seeks to develop compact, low-cost, and highly reliable multispecies trace gas sensors. These sensors are presently required for improving our understanding of global climate change, for monitoring greenhouse gas emissions, and for a variety of industrial process control applications.

 

 

        Nu-Trek, Inc.                                                           Ultra Fast X-Ray Detector          

        17150 Via del Campo Suite 202                                              

        San Diego, CA  92127                                                       

 

This project will develop an x-ray detector with a sub ps response time and timing precision. It will be used to characterize and control the intensity, as well as the temporal and spectral characteristics of ultra-short x-ray pulses.

 

 

        One-Cycle Control, Inc.                                           One-Cycle Controlled Reactive Power

        13844 Alton Parkway                                               Supply Inverter (OCC-RPSI) for     

        Suite 137                                                                  Distributed Energy                 

        Irvine, CA  92618                                                           

 

This project will enable grid operators to leverage numerous small distributed-energy resources to inject reactive power on demand, to improve the stability, capacity, and reliability of the electric grid.

 

 

        Particle Beam Lasers, Inc.                                         A 6-D Muon Cooling System using Achromat Bends    

        18925 Dearborn Street                                                             

        Northridge, CA  91324-2807                                                  

 

The project proposed is a feasibility study for a 6-D muon cooling system using achromat bends. The ultimate goal is to design, build, test and operate such a system at a national accelerator site or commercial ion laser facility.

 

 

        Physical Optics Corporation                                      Capacitive Output Radiation Detector

        20600 Gramercy Place, Building 100                                            

        Torrance, CA  90501-1821                                                   

 

Agencies charged with limiting nuclear proliferation are interested in developing highly massproducible radiation detectors that take advantage of the capabilities of a new semiconductor material, cadmium zinc telluride. The proposed technology will support the effecient mass production of large-volume highly sensitive radiation detectors to miniature pixel detectors.

 

 

        Physical Optics Corporation                                      Dual Wavelength In-Situ Cloud Lidar

        20600 Gramercy Place, Building 100                                            

        Torrance, CA  90501-1821                                                    

 

A new in situ cloud lidar will measure cloud properties with large sample volumes to fill the gap between in situ cloud probing and remote sensing techniques. The proposed small, cost effective, high performance lidar will be deployed as a cloud property measuring instrument on aerial platforms.

 

 

        Physical Optics Corporation                                      Photoelectrochemical System for    

        20600 Gramercy Place, Building 100                        Hydrogen Generation                

        Torrance, CA  90501-1821      

                                             

An efficient apparatus will be designed, to be assembled from relatively inexpensive materials, to extract hydrogen by means of solar power, with water being the only consumable.

 

 

        Picarro, Inc.                                                              Isotopic Carbon Dioxide Analyzer for

        480 Oakmead Parkway                                            Atmospheric Studies                

        Sunnyvale, CA  94085                                                       

 

Measurement of small changes in the atmospheric carbon dioxide isotopic ratio provides important information related to greenhouse gases and global warming. Tracking the isotopic ratio facilitates the prediction of future climate trends.

 

 

        Picarro, Inc.                                                              Methane and Carbon Dioxide         

        480 Oakmead Parkway                                            Eddy-Covariance Flux Monitor       

        Sunnyvale, CA  94085                                                       

 

Measurement of small changes in atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane concentrations provide important information related to greenhouse gases and global warming. Tracking these gases facilitates the prediction of future climate trends.

 

 

        RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC                                Novel Fabrication Techniques for the

        1600 Sawtelle Boulevard, Suite 300                         Production of RF Photoinjectors    

        Los Angeles, CA  90025                                                      

 

This project proposes to develop a high-brightness, high average power electron gun manufactured with innovative techniques. This promises to be a key enabling technology for imaging and analysis applications of interest to homeland security as well as industrial and academic programs.

 

 

        RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC                                Single Shot Bunch Length Monitoring, Based on

        1600 Sawtelle Boulevard                                          Interferometer and Novel THz Sensing 

        Suite 300

        Los Angeles, CA  90025                                                                     

 

This project proposes a novel diagnostic for measurements of ultra-fast, ultra-short beam parameters on a real time, single-shot basis in advanced accelerator facilities. This innovative device will yield previously unobserved time-scale resolutions and also be used to develop time-saving monitors that will greatly reduce wasted down time at these federally funded facilities. The innovation will thereby enable further research in cutting edge science like x-ray free electron lasers and linear colliders, and have a revolutionary impact in the field of terahertz imaging.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                            

        Solexant Corp.                                                        Nanoparticle Solar Cell            

        440 N. Wolfe Road                                                           

        Sunnyvale, CA  94085                                                        

 

The development of high efficiency and low cost nanoparticle-based solar cells will enable the wide scale adoption of solar power for renewable, clean and inexpensive electricity production without the need for government subsidies.

 

 

        SVV Technology Innovations, Inc.                           High Performance PV Concentrator   

        10027 E Taron Drive                                                    

        Elk Grove, CA  95757                                                       

 

This project will develop and demonstrate a new approach for making inexpensive solar panels for generating electricity. It will make viable the large-scale, distributed energy production from renewables and help meet the national goals of energy independence, reduction of carbon emissions and fostering the job growth and economic progress.

 

 

        Thomas R Norris                                                      Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Turbine      

        Consultants in Engineering Acoustics                         Subsystem Performance, Test Program

        225 Bush Street, Suite 380                                       for High Efficiency Gas Turbine    

        San Francisco, CA  94104                                       Exhaust Diffuser                   

 

Electric power plant gas turbine exhaust systems often have inefficiencies, which can be improved. This project seeks to demonstrate a readily installed, patentable method of such improvements, reducing gas turbine fuel use an estimated average of one-half percent, nationwide.

 

 

        TransMembrane Biosciences                                    Development of Efficient Bacterial 

         145 N. Sierra Madre, Suite #5                                 Hosts for Recombinant Membrane     

        Pasadena, CA  91107                                              Protein Production                 

 

A majority of membrane proteins are very difficult to obtain in any significant quantities, even at milligrams scale since their natural biosynthesis levels often are very low and currently available protein expression systems are not effective for membrane proteins.  The development of a system capable of synthesizing any desired protein on a preparative sale is certainly one of the most important endeavors in biotechnology today.  The expression system developed here could provide recombinant membrane proteins at quantities comparable to soluble protein expression systems. 

 

 

        Ultramet                                                                   Silicon Carbide Tritium Permeation 

        12173 Montague Street                                            Barriers for Steel Structural Components     

        Pacoima, CA  91331                                                                        

 

Nuclear fusion offers a viable alternative to fossil fuels for generating sufficient electricity and meeting environmental requirements if materials are developed that can deliver reliable operation in the demanding reactor environment. This project will fabricate a tritium permeation barrier for fusion reactors that will meet primary requirements while offering additional benefits

 

 

        XIA, LLC                                                                Electronics for Large Superconducting               

        31057 Genstar Road                                                Tunnel Junction Detector Arrays for     

        Hayward, CA  94544                                               Synchrotron Soft X-Ray Research

 

This work will develop low cost digital electronics to support large arrays of cryogenic detectors used to detect and measure the energy of very low energy x-rays. These detectors will be used at the nation's synchrotron x-ray facilities to support research in materials science, biology, geology and environmental research.

 

 

         XIA, LLC                                                                High Rate Digital Signal Processing

        31057 Genstar Road                                                for Multi-Channel Microcalorimeters

        Hayward, CA  94544                                                         

 

High precision electronics will be developed which lower the cost and greatly increase the performance of a new analytic method to detect electromagnetic radiation from the near infrared to gamma rays. Its applications range from astronomy to materials analysis, including nuclear nonproliferation efforts to determine the composition, origin, and processing history of radioactive samples.

 

 

 

COLORADO

 

 

        ADA Technologies, Inc.                                           High Performance Carbon Nanomaterials

        8100 Shaffer Parkway                                              for Electrochemical Capacitors   

        Suitte 130                                                                                        

        Littleton, CO  80127-4107                                                  

 

High performance, safe, and long-lived electrochemical capacitors are critical for utility applications. This project proposes to develop high performance electrode materials and combine them with environmentally benign electrolytes to develop advanced electrochemical capacitors to fulfill this requirement.

 

 

        Aerophase, Inc.                                                        Alternative Reaction/Extraction    

        401 Mountain View Avenue                                     Media to Reduce Energy and Cost of 

        Longmont, CO  80501                                             Biodiesel Production               

 

Biodiesel is a key component in U.S. plans to reduce dependence on foreign oil and decrease the environmental impacts of using fossil fuels—but current production technology is not cost-competitive.  This project will provide enabling technologies for a cost-effective, energy-efficient method of producing biodiesel fuels.

 

 

        Composite Technology Development, Inc.                Nanocomposite Insulation for 2G    

        2600 Campus Drive                                                 Superducting Wires                 

        Suite D                                                                    

        Lafayette, CO  80026                                                        

 

Advanced dielectric materials are needed to enable the continued development of more efficient power-distribution systems based on second-generation (2G) superconducting wires. To achieve this goal, the dielectric materials must be capable of long-term operation at high voltages and cryogenic temperatures.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        Composite Technology Development, Inc.                Advanced Technologies and Materials

        2600 Campus Drive                                                 for Fusion EnergySystems/Superconducting                   

        Suite D                                                                     Magnets and Materials

        Lafayette, CO  80026                                                        

 

High-performance magnets are a key component of the fusion energy programs under development. This work seeks to extend the state of the art in magnet technology to ensure the reliable operation of these future machines.

 

 

        Eltron Research Inc.                                                 Aromatics from Alternative Sources 

        4600 Nautilus Court South                                       by Catalysis with Sulfated Zirconia

        Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                       and Related Systems                

 

Coal is America's number one alternative carbonaceous resource, expected to last for hundreds of years as our main supplier of energy and chemicals; coal can be converted to liquid fuels through a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis that in addition to valuable fuel products, such as diesel, is a source for hydrocarbons that can be converted to high-volume aromatics needed for our heavy industries (polymers, solvents, paints, adhesives, etc.). This project aims at developing advanced catalytic technologies for aromatics production, that will be more efficient and more friendly to the environment than the existing technologies, and to design these new technologies especially for producing the entire array of high volume aromatics from Fischer-Tropsch naphtha.

 

 

        Eltron Research Inc.                                                 Microwave Assisted Gasification for

        4600 Nautilus Court South                                       Recycling Polymer Matrix Composites

        Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                               

 

This project will develop a new recycling process for converting polymer matrix composite to value added products. This process will enable efficient recycling of new lightweight, fuel efficient automobiles and other vehicles.

 

 

        Eltron Research Inc.                                                 Perovskite Adsorbents for Warm-Gas 

        4600 Nautilus Court South                                       Removal of Sulfur                  

        Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                                     

 

If coal is to be utilized for the production of hydrogen required for synthesis of substitute natural gas, low-sulfur diesel fuel, methanol and for petroleum upgrading, sulfur in coal will need to be removed to very low levels in an economic maner. A proposed adsorbent, combined with hydrogen separation membranes, will remove sulfur and purify hydrogen to the highest levels.

 

 

        Eltron Research Inc.                                                 Selective Ethene and Isoalkane     

        4600 Nautilus Court South                                       Production from Alkanes and Alcohols

        Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                       by Superacid Catalysts             

 

Coal is America's number one alternative carbonaceous resource, expected to last for hundreds of years as our main supplier of energy and chemicals; coal can be converted to liquid fuels through a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis that in addition to valuable fuel products, such as diesel, is a source for hydrocarbons and alcohols that can be further converted to high-octane fuels and high-volume chemicals needed for our heavy industries (polymers, solvents, paints, adhesives, etc.). The project aims at developing advanced catalytic technologies for co-production of ethylene and isoparaffins, that will be more efficient and more friendly to the environment than the existing technologies, and to design these new technologies especially for Fischer-Tropsch naphtha as feedstock.

 

 

        Kapteyn-Murnane Laboratories Inc.                         Development of New Mid-Infrared    

        1855 S 57th Court                                                   Ultrafast Laser Sources for Compact

        Boulder, CO  80301                                                Coherent X-ray Sources             

 

This project will develop advanced laser technologies that will make possible tabletop “x-ray laser” light sources. This technology promises to be useful for basic studies in chemistry and physics, for developing super-high-resolution microscopes for biology and medicine, for viewing nanoscale materials, and for applications in the nanoelectronics industry.

 

 

        Lodestar Research Corporation                                Linear Analysis and Verification   

        2400 Central Avenue, P-5                                        Suite for Edge Turbulence Simulations          

        Boulder, CO  80301                                                                           

 

This project will develop a sophisticated computer software standard for the analysis and verification of plasma simulation codes. These simulation codes are increasingly employed to understand, predict and optimize the performance of fusion energy production for laboratory experiments and the international ITER project.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

        Lutronics, Inc.                                                          Advanced Thermoelectric NanoMaterial

        1236 Lawn Lake Trail                                              Approach for Efficient Vehicle Waste

        Colorado Springs, CO  80921-3673                        Heat Recovery                      

 

This project will generate the best performance thermoelectric material for vehicle waste heat recovery. Success of the program can significantly impact local economics through efficient energy saving and new design/fabrication technology.

 

 

        Native American Technologies Company                  Self-Erecting, In-Situ Manufactured,

          (N. A. Tech. Inc.)                                                   Wind Energy Tower, Development of  

        P.O.Box 39                                                              Nacelle Assembly Lifting System    

        Golden, CO  80402-0039                                                      

 

The technical approach for this project is to design the apparatus to place the nacelle, generator, gear box, rotor, and blades on top of an in-situ fabricated, self-erecting tower, called UltraTall – without using an external crane.

 

 

        SPEC Incorporated                                                  A Dual-Wavelength In Situ Cloud    

        3022 Sterling Circle                                                  Lidar with Very Large Sample Volume

        Suite 200                                                                  

        Boulder, CO  80301-2377                                                     

 

A novel dual-wavelength in situ cloud lidar flown on research aircraft and UAV’s will provide large-volume measurements of cloud microphysical properties, which are needed to compare with the inherently large view of clouds that satellites provide. The new lidar provides measurements of cloud properties on the same scale as satellite observations, thereby minimizing biases from mismatched sampling volumes. The improved satellite retrievals of cloud properties are needed to improve parameterizations of cloud properties used in climate models.

 

 

        Synkera Technologies, Inc.                                       Nanorod Array Photoelectrochemical 

        2021 Miller Drive                                                     Hydrogen Production                

        Suite B                                                                    

        Longmont, CO  80501-6787                                                   

 

This project is focused on developing, validating, and commercializing next-generation nanomaterials that will enable the essentially limitless production of the world’s most-perfect energy source—hydrogen—by splitting water via sunlight. Success in this project will represent a key enabling step on the nation’s critical path toward achieving a “hydrogen economy.”  

 

        Synkera Technologies, Inc.                                       Nanostructured CO Sensor for Fuel  

        2021 Miller Drive                                                     Cell Applications                  

        Suite B                                                                    

        Longmont, CO  80501-6787                                                   

 

By combining coordination chemistry with nanotechnology and microfabrication, the project targets development of a system for detection of carbon monoxide. Fast and reliable quantitative detection of carbon monoxide is an important problem impeding development of alternative power sources and establishing of “hydrogen economy”.

 

 

        TDA Research, Inc.                                                  A Novel Catalyst for Cyclohexane   

        12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                            Oxidation, Catalysis, Heterogeneous

        Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                Catalysis                          

 

This project will develop a new process that can be used to more efficiently and more cost effectively convert cyclohexane into adipic acid, the raw material for nylon production. This technology is environmentally benign and reduces the manufacturing costs associated with nylon manufacture, a $5 billion per year industry.

 

 

        TDA Research, Inc.                                                   Magnetic Catalysts for             

        12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                             Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis          

        Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                

 

The liquid fuels produced by FT synthesis using coal-derived syngas can provide an immediately viable alternative to crude oil required to help provide energy independence to the U.S.  This new catalyst offers several key benefits that can increase the cost-effectiveness of the FT process.

 

 

        TDA Research, Inc.                                                    MnO Sorbent for Enhanced Water Gas Shift  

        12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                                                            

        Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                

 

The use of advanced, highly efficient and environmentally responsible coal-based processes can overcome the economic, environmental and greenhouse impediments that limit the full utilization of coal (a plentiful and inexpensive domestic energy source). This project will develop sorbents for coal-to-hydrogen processes that can reduce CO2 emissions in a cost effective way.

 

 

TDA Research, Inc.                                                   O2 Sorbents for Oxy-Combustion, Breakthrough     

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                             Performance Improvements on Supporting            

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                 Systems for Post Combustion CO2 Capture

 

This project will develop highly efficient and environmentally responsible coal-based processes that can overcome the economic and environmental impediments that limit the full utilization of coal.  A new material to provide low-cost oxygen that can be used to generate electricity without emitting greenhouse gases will also be developed.

 

 

         TDA Research, Inc.                                                    RFCC Catalysts for Chemical Feedstocks        

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                                                            

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                 

 

A catalyst for processing heavy feedstocks for the petrochemical industry has been developed. The new catalyst will enable the petrochemical industry to use heavier feeds, which will stimulate increased use of Western Hemisphere heavy oil resources.

 

 

         TDA Research, Inc.                                                    Sorbents for Desulfurization of    

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                             Refinery Off-Gases                 

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                

 

Improvements in recovery of the energy value of refinery off-gases could save the nation nearly 3 TBtu/yr of energy). This project will develop a sorbent-based desulfurization technology that enables the refiners to use off-gases in hydrogen production while recovering their energy value.

 

 

     Tech-X Corporation                                                  Alternating Direction Implicit     

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Library for Petascale Electromagnetics              

         Suite A                                                                                   

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Scientific software tools will be developed that could allow more efficient design and operation of the two major new, international physics experiment: the International Linear Collider and the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Analysis of RF Heating of Fusion   

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Plasmas Using the Delta-f          

         Suite A                                                                       Particle-In-Cell (DFPIC) Method    

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

The development of fusion energy depends on a detailed prediction of the heating of the plasma and associated driven currents. This project would provide the ability to compute these effects through application of new algorithms that work well on new, high-performance computing systems.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Application-Based Tuning of Mathematical        

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Kernels on Petascale Systems 

         Suite A                                                                                                

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Simulation codes have to be optimized to take full advantage of latest generation of supercomputers. We will tune a simulation tool to maximize the scientific return of these expensive systems.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Customizable Web Service for       

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Efficient Access to Distributed     

         Suite A                                                                       Nuclear Physics Relational Databases

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

A customizable software system supporting efficient access to data from distributed and heterogeneous relational databases will be developed.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Designing 1-100 GeV Laser-Plasma   

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Accelerators in an Optimal Lorentz Frame 

         Suite A                                                                                              

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                     

 

Future generation high-energy particle accelerators, used to study the fundamental nature of matter, will likely include plasma-based components. Existing software is being enhanced to enable the accurate simulation and design of such devices in less than 1/100th the time.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Gyrotron Design and Evaluation Using

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              New Particle-in-Cell Capability    

         Suite A                                                                     

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Gyrotrons provide power to heat the fusion experiments including ITER and DIII-D, but suffer from a poorly understood oscillation phenomenon that disturbs their monitoring diagnostics and could limit performance of more advanced designs. A recent breakthrough in one area of electromagnetic modeling can provide exactly the tool needed to investigate this problem with a more advanced technique.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   High Fidelity Simulations of Spin  

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Dynamics in Colliding Beam Accelerators        

         Suite A                                                                                        

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Fundamental advances in experimental nuclear physics will require cost-efficient acceleration of intense polarized particle beams. Well-tested software is being enhanced to enable quantitative simulation and design of these next-generation particle accelerators.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   High-Order Computational           

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Electromagnetic Schemes for        

         Suite A                                                                       Accelerator Structure Modeling     

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Developing efficient tools for understanding electromagnetics is important for design of future high-powered light sources. Computational modeling of such devices would allow virtual optimization, leading to cost effective designs and experiments and better utilization of resources.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Implementation and Evaluation of   

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Multigrid Linear Solvers into      

         Suite A                                                                       Extended Magnetohydrodynamic Codes 

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                         for Petascale Computing            

 

We are enabling fusion codes to use the new leadership-class supercomputers more efficiently. This will enable these fusion plasma codes to solve larger, more challenging problems like those posed by the simulation of the plasmas of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER).

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Modeling of Signal Generation in   

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Gamma-Ray Detectors                

         Suite A                                                                    

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                     

 

The project aims to increase the effectiveness of gamma ray detectors by improving the modeling of the electrical signals produced by the detector arrays. The position at which the gamma ray struck the detector is determined by comparing the simulated signals with the measured signals, so any inaccuracies in the simulated signals reduces the efficiency of the detectors.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   Simulations of Waveguide Breakdown 

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                                       

         Suite A                                                                     

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Understanding breakdown of metallic structures with high gradients is needed to improve neutrino physics experiments which are important to the present and future of Fermilab. Computational modeling of atomic physics processes in plasmas will provide needed models of the onset of breakdown, and will also have application to astrophysics and plasma processing.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                                   SVOPME: A Scalable Virtual Organization         

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                              Privilege Management Environment 

         Suite A                                                                                        

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

This project will develop a scalable environment that will make administering user privileges and enhancing the security of large number of computers easy. These tools will enable scientists to work and share resources more efficiently.

 

 

 

CONNECTICUT

 

 

         Advanced Fuel Research, Inc.                                     A Modular, Skid-Mounted Biomass Pyrolysis Unit    

         87 Church Street                                                                             

         East Hartford, CT  06108                                                    

 

Biomass is an abundant energy resource in the United States. It could provide significant quantities of renewable fuels at a price competitive with petroleum, if the distributed biomass conversion technology is developed.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Connecticut Analytical Corporation                             Biobattery / Biogenerator for      

         696 Amity Road                                                         In-Vivo Application                

         Route 63                                                                   

         Bethany, CT  06524                                                         

 

This project will develop a novel power source for implantable biomedical devices, such as cardiac pacemakers and artificial cochleas and retinas. This “biogenerator” will be artificially constructed of living cells and run using the patient’s own metabolism, thus offering a potentially limitless supply of electrical power in a highly compact form.

 

 

         FuelCell Energy, Inc.                                                   Development of a Highly Efficient  

         3 Great Pasture Road                                                 Solid State Electrochemical Hydrogen Compressor

         Danbury, CT  06813                                                                           

 

This project focuses on the development of a highly efficient, solid-state electrochemical hydrogen compressor to produce high pressure, high purity hydrogen to meet future hydrogen refueling infrastructure needs.

 

 

         Molecular NeuroImaging, Inc.                                     Development of Automated Software  

         60 Temple Street                                                        Program for the Analysis of        

         Suite 8A                                                                     Parkinson's Disease Dopamine      

         New Haven, CT  06510                                             Transporter Scans

 

We propose that a fast, automated, and accurate software processing package can be developed, which will objectively yield striatal quantitative uptake values for evaluating Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis and progression. T his fully automated and Objective Striatal Analysis (OSA) package will be able to evaluate subjects referred for SPECT neuroreceptor imaging studies with a sensitivity and specificity higher than currently possible by visual inspection or manual image processing methods.

 

 

         Omega-P, Inc.                                                            Fast Ferroelectric L-Band Tuner    

         199 Whitney Avenue

         Suite 200                                                

         New Haven, CT  06511                                                       

 

To maintain a leading role in physics for U.S. scientists and laboratories, basic research on fundamental origins of mass are needed. The proposed project is to develop a fast tuner to maintain needed synchronism in the planned accelerator upgrade to increase the brightness of the heavy ion beam in RHIC.

 

 

         Omega-P, Inc.                                                            High Intensity Proton Accelerator  

         199 Whitney Avenue

         Suite 200                                                 

         New Haven, CT  06511                                                       

 

Intense proton beams can be used for disposal of waste from nuclear reactor spent fuel rods, and other applications. This project is to explore a new concept for a compact accelerator to generate the proton beam.

 

 

         Omega-P, Inc.                                                            Multi-MW 22.8 GHz Harmonic Multiplier         

         199 Whitney Avenue, Suite 200                                                    

         New Haven, CT  06511                                                        

 

To maintain a leading role in high-energy physics for U.S. scientists and laboratories, basic research on means of building powerful particle accelerators is needed. The proposed project is to develop a high-power microwave source needed for fundamental studies to understand how to achieve strong acceleration, and thus make possible future design of a multi-teravolt electron-positron collider.

 

 

         PMD Scientific, Inc.                                                    Next Generation Robust Low Noise   

         105-F West Dudleytown Road                                   Seismometer for Nuclear Monitoring 

         Bloomfield, CT  06002                                                      

 

Proposed is a conceptually new very high performance seismometer aimed at improved nuclear explosion monitoring. The new instrument will also be very competitive in the worldwide marketplace for a variety of other applications.

 

 

         Precision Combustion, Inc.                                          Novel System for Solid Catalyzed   

         410 Sackett Point Road                                              Isobutane/Olefin Alkylation        

         North Haven, CT  06473-3106                                                

 

This project will demonstrate a breakthrough in the manufacture of alkylate, a major component for reformulated gasoline. Success will lead to commercialization of solid catalysts as an environmentally friendly alternative to current processes based on liquid acids, also saving capital, operating costs and energy.

 

 

         Precision Combustion, Inc.                                          Novel Water Neutral Diesel Fuel    

         410 Sackett Point Road                                              Processor and Sulfur Trap          

         North Haven, CT  06473-3106                                                 

 

This project will develop a viable system capable of reforming diesel fuel for use in fuel cell systems, a breakthrough providing a necessary component for using fuel cells for diesel-fueled vehicles.

 

 

         SibTech, Inc.                                                              Development of Cu-64 Labeled EGF for

         705 North Mountain Road                                          In Vivo PET Imaging of EGFR Expression        

         Newington, CT  06111                                                                 

 

Receptor for epidermal growth factor is the major drug target in many cancers, but only unpredictable 10-25% of patients are responsive. To reduce treatment burden for non-responsive patients and to decrease overall healthcare expenses, we propose to develop a targeted 64Cu PET radiotracer for identifying responsive patients and for monitoring the results of treatment.

 

 

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                                 A Method of Improving non-Cu Jc via

         214 Canal Street                                                        a Low-Cost Cu5Sn4 PIT Nb3Sn        

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                                Conductor for HEP Applications     

 

In the Phase I work, second element additions to the Cu5Sn4 PIT core will be developed to significantly enhance flux pinning properties.  The improved cost-performance for this new PIT Nb3Sn conductor will have an immediate benefit for high field magnets in HEP applications.

 

 

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                                 A Novel Low-Cost Nb3Sn Strand with 

         214 Canal Street                                                        Distributed Tin Alloy Sources for  

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                                Fusion Applications                 

 

In the Phase I work, a new Sn alloy with second element addition will be developed to significantly enhance flux pinning properties.  The successful demonstration of a prototype fusion machine based on an advanced cost effective Nb3Sn conductor will have enormous economic and social benefits to the public.

 

 

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                                 Toward a Non-Cu Jc(12T) of 4,000   

         214 Canal Street                                                        A/mm2 with Novel Second Phase Flux 

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                                Pinning in PIT Strand for HEP Applications       

 

A new economical Nb3Sn superconductor with advanced performance will be developed for high field magnets utilized in high energy physics research, fusion machines, and MRI and NMR instruments for the general benefit of the public.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                               

         Yardney Technical Products, Inc.                              Composite, Nanoparticle-Based Anode

         82 Mechanic Street                                                   Materials for Li-Ion Batteries     

         Pawcatuck, CT  06379                                             Applied in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs)

 

This project will develop advanced lithium-ion batteries for application in hybrid and electric vehicles. These novel lithium-ion batteries will contain advanced silicon nanoparticle-based anodes and will have improved energy density, long cycle life, high rate capability and low-temperature performance.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                         

         Yardney Technical Products, Inc.                               Inexpensive, Environmentally Benign

         82 Mechanic Street                                                    Li-Ion Battery Cathode Materials for

         Pawcatuck, CT  06379                                              HEV and PHEV Applications          

 

This project will develop safe, advanced lithium-ion batteries for application in hybrid and electric vehicles. These novel lithium-ion batteries will contain overcharge-safe and thermally stable LiMnPO4 cathodes and will have high energy density, and long cycle life.

 

 

 

DELAWARE

 

 

         Applied Diamond, Inc.                                               Nuclear Physics Particle and Radiation Detection        

         3825 Lancaster Pike                                                  Systems, Nuclear Targets and High Radiation

         Wilmington, DE  19805                                              Environment Beam Transport  Components         

 

This project will make thin continuous foils of diamond, from 100nm to 5 μm thick, for use in the new generation of accelerators at laboratory facilities. These diamond foils will allow accelerators to operate with higher power and with elements of higher mass to advance our research into the atom.

 

 

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                             Dewatering Membrane for Hazy       

         325 Water Street                                                       Hydrodesulfurization Unit Effluents

         Wilmington, DE  19804                                                       

 

Refinery processes to reduce sulfur in fuels (“hydrodesulfurisation”) lead to generation of haze in the fuels. This project will develop technology that will simply and at low cost remove the water haze from fuels.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                             High Temperature Membrane Reactors 

         325 Water Street                                                          

         Wilmington, DE  19804                                                      

 

This project will develop a platform technology to enhance chemical synthesis and also dry organics including fuel grade ethanol from biomass.

 

 

         Thermal Centric Corporation                                      Graphite Foam Heat Exchanger       

         108 W 13th Street                                                     Technology for Energy Recovery     

         Wilmington, DE  19801                                                      

 

The proposed research is directed towards the development of improved energy recovery heat exchangers for the power generation industry. The proposed improvements in energy recovery effectiveness and component cost and installation will result in more environmentally conscious power generation and may translate into billions of dollars in annual savings.

 

 

 

FLORIDA

 

 

         Accelogic, LLC                                                         An FPGA Linear Algebra Library for 

         609 Spinnaker                                                           Maximal-Performance Petascale      

         Weston, FL  33326                                                   Supercomputing                      

 

This project will develop an FPGA software library that will enable unprecedented computational power for the solution of very hard numerical problems (energy fusion research, etc). The solution will work up to 1,000 faster than current microprocessors, and will provide revolutionary added capability to supercomputers for certain problems.

 

 

         Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc.                              High Temperature Capability and    

         100 Marquette Road                                                  Innovative Cooling with a Spar and 

         Suite 110                                                                   Shell Turbine Blade                

         Jupiter, FL  33458                                                         

 

This project will develop an innovative new spar and shell turbine component designed to facilitate revolutionary advances of power plant performance, efficiency and clean operation. Development of these concepts will enable the power industry to capitalize on the use of our nation’s most abundant resource, coal, while producing electricity with high efficiency and minimizing harmful emissions, such as carbon dioxide, that cause global warming.

 

 

         Ultrasonic Technologies, Inc.                                      In-line Crack and Stress Detection 

         27247 Breakers Drive                                                in Silicon Solar Cells Using       

         Zephyrhills, FL  33543                                               Resonance Ultrasonic Vibrations    

 

The program addresses critical needs of the solar cell industry to reduce breakage of silicon solar cells. A Resonance Ultrasonic Vibration system prototype will be developed and tested for fast non-destructive in-line crack and stress detection for use in solar cell production lines.

 

 

 

GEORGIA

 

 

          STTR Project                                                                           

         Cermet, Inc                                                                High Efficiency Electron Detector  

         1019 Collier Road                                                      for Electron Microscopy            

         Suite C1                                                                    

         Atlanta, GA  30318                                                         

 

The project is aimed at the development of high efficient electron detector for microscopy.  The proposed approach will have high radiation resistant compared to current state-of-the-art and also will have very low decay time which will enable faster scanning time than current detector materials, and higher brightness.

 

 

         nGimat Co.                                                                Accelerator Technologies for Present

         5315 Peachtree Industrial Boulevard                          and Future Accelerator Facilities, 

         Atlanta, GA  30341                                                   Advanced Sources for Accelerators  

 

This project provides a critical component to superconducting undulators for high-energy positron generation from photon sources. Test copper and Nb3Sn wire will be insulated with a thin, ceramic-based coating. This insulation will enable a higher packing factor of superconductor compared to traditional fiberglass and, thus, higher magnetic field densities.

 

 

         Polymer Aging Concepts, Inc.                                    Development of AgeAlert: A Predictive         

         372 River Drive                                                         Maintenance Sensor for Electrical Insulation   

         Dahlonega, GA  30533                                              Systems in Nuclear Power Applications  

 

A new method of detecting aging of electrical insulation will significantly improve availability and lower costs of nuclear power plants by providing a sensor that detects degradation of the electric components in harsh environments before failure. This sensor technology has health monitoring applications in new automotive and aerospace technologies.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Synergy Parametrics, LLC                                         An Improved Strategy for the       

         2351 College Station Road, #479                              Utilization of Mixed Sugars from   

         Athens, GA  30605                                                   Lignocellulosic Hydrolysates       

 

This project will improve the efficiency of biofuel production from woody materials. It will potentially improve supplies while lowering costs, which will support national energy renewability and independence.

 

 

 

IDAHO

 

 

         Sentient Corporation                                                  Wind Energy Reliability and Cost   

         850 Energy Drive, Suite 307                                      Reduction :Wind Turbine Health     

         Idaho Falls, ID  83401                                               Monitoring Systems                 

 

This project will develop a robust condition monitoring system for commercial wind turbines that will help operators reduce the cost of wind energy.

 

 

 

ILLINOIS

 

 

         Applied Thin Films, Inc.                                             Low-Cost Protective Coatings for   

         1801 Maple Avenue                                                  Increased Heat Exchanger Efficiency

         Suite 5316

         Evanston, IL  60201                                                         

 

This opportunity exploits a unique and innovative thin film material based on nanotechnology and holds high promise for resolving a long-standing problem in heat exchangers faced by the industry worldwide. The potential benefit to the public include increased awareness via application of nanotechnology for energy efficiency and environmental benefits and broad economic and societal impact for use of novel surface engineering solutions

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                          

         I.C. Gomes Consulting & Investment, Inc.                  Development of a High Power ISOL   

         1728 Killdeer Drive                                                   Target for Radioactive Beam Facilities        

         Naperville, IL  60565                                                                     

 

This project will design and test a high-power, fast-release exotic isotope production target for advanced nuclear physics studies in RIB (Radioactive Ion Beam) facilities. This target concept will allow the production of beams of short lived isotopes due to its fast release characteristic increasing the potential application of RIB facilities and also can potentially be used in other applications such as radioisotope production for national security, medical, or industrial applications.

 

 

         Muons, Inc.                                                               Magnets for Muon 6D Helical Cooling Channels

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                                    

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                          

 

A new system of superconducting magnets is being developed to shrink the size of a beam of muons in all dimensions. The bright muon beams that will emerge from these magnets will enable new ways to investigate nature at fundamental levels at the energy frontier.

 

 

         Muons, Inc.                                                               Stopping Muon Beams                

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                         

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                         

 

New beam cooling techniques are being applied to create an intense beam of low-energy muons that will stop in a small volume in order to do particle physics experiments of exquisite sensitivity. Such stopping beams will also aid the development of applications such as muon spin resonance and muon-catalyzed fusion.

 

 

          STTR Project                                                                          

         Muons, Inc.                                                               Compact, Tunable RF Cavities       

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                        

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                         

 

Innovative accelerating structures are being developed for fixed-field alternating gradient synchrotrons to provide high intensity beams of ions, protons, muons, and electrons for basic research and for cancer therapy.

 

 

         TechDrive, Inc.                                                          Novel Polylithium Salts for Small  

         3101 S. Dearborn Street                                            and Full Size Rechargeable Batteries

         Suite 382                                                                  

         Chicago, IL  60616-3793                                                    

 

This project is aimed at producing new and improved cost-effective materials to be used in the development of rechargeble batteries for electric vehicles and consumer products, such as computers, cell phones, and cameras.

 

 

         ZuChem, Inc.                                                             Bioprocess for Xylitol from        

         2201 W. Campbell Park Drive                                   Hemicellulose                      

         Suite 39                                                                     

         Chicago, IL  60612-3501                                                    

 

During ethanol production, a significant amount of by-products are produced, which are rich in pentose and other sugars. One product that can be made is xylitol. This project will develop a bioprocess for the production of xylitol from agricultural biomass that will significantly reduce the cost of commercial xylitol production, and have a positive impact on the economics of fuel ethanol production.

 

 

 

INDIANA

 

         PartTec, Ltd.                                                              Improved Neutron Scintillators Based

         320 W 8th Street                                                       on Nanomaterials                    

         Suite 101                                                                  

         Bloomington, IN  47404                                                     

 

This project will substantially improve neutron science research programs while reducing overall instrument costs. Medical imaging, nuclear material detection, and non-destructive inspections will also benefit.

 

 

         PartTec, Ltd.                                                             Next Generation Neutron Scintillators            

         320 W 8th Street                                                       Based on Semiconductor Nanostructures

         Suite 101                                                                                            

         Bloomington, IN  47404                                                     

 

This project will result in dramatic improvements in neutron detection technology. It will impact all of the Nation’s scientific and educational neutron programs.

 

 

         Yinnel Tech, Inc.                                                        Annealing as Grown Large Volume    

         3702 W. Sample Street                                              CdZnTe (10%) Single Crystals for   

         Suite 1109                                                                 Increased Spectral Resolution      

         South Bend, IN  46619                                                      

 

This research will develop a heat treatment for the largest single crystal semiconductor room temperature radiation detectors to remove performance-limiting faults.  The widespread use of these detectors will aid in tracking the production and transport of nuclear materials.

 

 

 

IOWA

 

 

         Advanced Genome Technologies, LLC                      Enhancing Homologous Recombination 

         403 West Second Street                                            in Plants Through the Use of Custom

         Boone, IA  50036-4017                                            Endonucleases                      

 

This project will create a method for the precise engineering of plant genomes, thereby allowing the creation of new crop varieties that better meet our burgeoning needs for industrial bioproducts, biofuels, pharmaceuticals, food, feed and natural fibers.

 

 

 

KANSAS

 

         Thunderhead Engineering Consultants, Inc.                 Coupling State-of-the-Science      

         403 Poyntz Avenue                                                    Subsurface Simulation with Advanced

         Manhattan, KS  66502                                               User Interface and Parallel Visualization                      

 

Computer simulation is required in support of nuclear waste disposal, environmental remediation, and carbon sequestration efforts. This project will combine new subsurface simulation capabilities with the commercial PetraSim user interface to make leadership-class simulation and visualization accessible to public and private sector markets.

 

 

 

MAINE

 

 

         Tethys Research, LLC                                                Hemicellulose: Lignin Etherase from

         53 Downing Road                                                       Microbe B603:Feasibility of        

         Bangor, ME  04401                                                    Isolation to Fractionate Wood for Chemicals 

 

Microorganisms that make novel enzymes to help separate wood components in an efficient and environmentally friendly manner have been developed. This project isolates one of these enzymes so that an enzyme-assisted pulping process can be designed to economically use forest biomass for chemicals and fuel.

 

 

 

MARYLAND

 

 

         Acadia Optronics, LLC                                              End-System Control Architectures in

         1395 Piccard Drive                                                    E-Science Networks                 

         Suite 210                                                                   

         Rockville, MD  20850                                                       

 

This project will develop and deploy advanced software solutions that address the needs of next-generation government computing and networking infrastructures as well as large-scale commercial interests.

 

 

         Acadia Optronics, LLC                                              High-Throughput Disk Clusters for  

         1395 Piccard Drive                                                    Petascale Storage                  

         Suite 210                                                                  

         Rockville, MD  20850                                                       

 

This project will develop and deploy a high-performance storage system which addresses the needs of next-generation government supercomputing and large-scale commercial interests.

 

 

         Acadia Optronics, LLC                                              Transport Protocol and Security    

         1395 Piccard Drive                                                    Extensions to GridFTP              

         Suite 210                                                                  

         Rockville, MD  20850                                                       

 

This project will develop and deploy a high-performance data distribution platform designed to significantly enhance the performance of next-generation networked computing.

 

 

          STTR Project                                                                          

         Advanced Thermal and Environmental                        A Nanofluid with Superior Thermal Properties 

           Concepts, Inc.                                                                                        

         7100 Baltimore Avenue                                                      

         Suite 300                                                                   

         College Park, MD  20740                                                    

 

This project will develop a nanofluid that will enhance heat transfer in industrial equipment, such that the size of the equipment can be reduced as well as the energy required to operate the equipment.

 

 

         BonFire BioMass Conversions, LLC                          Mobile Biomass Pelletizing System  

         21025 Ridge Road                                                           

         Freeland, MD  21053                                                        

 

This project will create a system that addresses the removal of moisture and densifying at the field (as opposed to in the field). Pelletizing equipment that is mobile, energy efficient and easy to setup and operate will lessen the logistical barriers to manufacturing cost effective pelletized biomass.

 

 

        

         Dynaflow, Inc.                                                            Development of a Numerical Design  

         10621-J Iron Bridge Road                                          Tool for SNS Cavitation Mitigation 

         Jessup, MD  20794                                                          

 

The proposed effort will produce a simulation tool capable of accurately representing the coupled interactions between shock waves, gas bubbles, gas layers and solid structures. This tool will allow exploration of current and novel cavitation erosion mitigation strategies for the SNS target.

 

 

         Dynaflow, Inc.                                                            Development of a Two-Phase Bubble  

         10621-J Iron Bridge Road                                          Generator for SNS Cavitation Mitigation      

         Jessup, MD  20794                                                                             

 

Safe and maintainable operation of the Spallation Neutron Source requires an efficient generation of small (10 μm diameter range) bubbles in mercury. Based on DYNAFLOW’s bubble generation and acoustic instrumentation technology, we will develop an innovative fine bubble generator suitable for this purpose.

 

 

         Edgewater Technology Associates, Inc.                      Advanced Natural Language Processing

         16220 Frederick Road                                               Tools for Web Information Retrieval,

         Suite 300                                                                   Content Analysis and Synthesis     

         Gaithersburg, MD  20877                                                    

 

This project will develop natural language processing tools to enhance searching by providing error correction, suggestion of conceptually relevant search terms, and linguistic clues that can enhance search results.

 

 

         Edgewater Technology Associates, Inc.                     Multi-Faceted Clustering of        

         16220 Frederick Road                                              Meta-Search Results                

         Suite 300                                             

         Gaithersburg, MD  20877                                                    

 

This project will develop innovative clustering techniques to organize search results from multiple sources and enhance the accuracy, relevancy and utility of online searches in Government databases.

 

 

         EPIC Consulting                                                        Distributed Device Database for    

         3115 Wellington Way                                                Accelerator Control                 

         Baldwin, MD  21013                                                          

 

A de-facto standard in accelerator control is the Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System (EPICS), which has been applied successfully to many physics projects. The feasibility of a device oriented extension to the distributed channel database will be demonstrated by prototyping a device aware version of an EPICS I/O controller that functions with the current version of the channel access communication protocol.

 

 

         Intelligent Automation, Inc.                                         A Novel Wireless Acoustic Emission 

         15400 Calhoun Drive, Suite 400                                Sensor Network for Structural Health Monitoring

         Rockville, MD  20855                                                                      

 

This project will develop a novel structural health monitoring (SHM) system using state-of-art wireless sensor network techniques to prevent the catastrophic failure of equipment and components in advanced power plants.

 

 

         Open Secure Energy Control Systems, LLC               Open Source Infrastructure for     

         8070 Georgia Avenue                                                Communications, Control, and       

         Suite 205                                                                   Integration of Wind Power          

         Silver Spring, MD  20910                                                   

 

This project will develop an open software infrastructure for remotely controlling and monitoring wind power plants and for exchanging information with existing electric power grid control centers. It provides a base for further advances in wind power control technology.

 

 

         Refractory Composites, Inc.                                       High Temperature Heat Recovery     

         107 N. Langley Road                                                 Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle 

         Glen Burnie, MD  21060                                                                           

 

Coal gasification based combined cycle power generation plants have heat exchangers that get plugged or fouled with coal ash. An in situ mechanical cleaning technology is being developed to eliminate power plant outages from heat exchanger plugging and to maintain the heat exchangers at higher performance conditions.

 

 

Signal Processing, Inc.                                               A Novel Wireless Sensor Network with Advanced 

         13619 Valley Oak Circle                                           Prognostic Algorithms for Condition Based  

         Rockville, MD  20850                                               Maintenance of Critical Power Plant Components    

 

The proposed wireless prognostic system can save maintenance costs and downtime of power plants as well as many other systems such as aircraft, automobiles, ships, etc.

 

 

         Technology Assessment & Transfer, Inc.                    Core/Shell Composite Soft Magnetic 

         133 Defense Highway                                                Material for Advanced Motors       

         Suite 212                                                                  

         Annapolis, MD  21401                                                       

 

Rotor and stator core materials with high electrical resistivity are necessary to reduce eddy currents and decrease total core losses during high frequency operation.  This project will achieve a reduction in core losses by using a powder metallurgy approach to create soft magnetic, high resistivity rotor and stator core materials. 

 

 

 

MASSACHUSETTS

 

 

         Aerodyne Research, Inc.                                           Aerosol Mass Spectrometry via      

         45 Manning Road                                                      Laser-Induced Incandescence Particle Vaporization

         Billerica, MA  01821-3976                                                              

 

Small airborne particles generated from energy-related activities can adversely impact global climate, human health, and visibility. This project will develop an instrument with unique capabilities for measuring carbonaceous particulate matter, including real-time measurements of particle size and chemical composition, particularly black carbon (soot).

 

 

         Aerodyne Research, Inc.                                           Development of Aircraft Borne 13CH4

         45 Manning Road                                                      Analyzer Using a Continuous Wave   

         Billerica, MA  01821-3976                                       Quantum Cascade Infrared Laser Spectrometer    

 

Methane is the second most important greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. This project will produce a laser based isotopic methane monitor that will be used to quantify the various sources of atmospheric methane based on their distinct isotopic signatures.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Agiltron, Inc.                                                             5V, High Gain, High Sensitivity    

         15 Cabot Road                                                         Photomultiplier Detector           

         Woburn, MA  01801                                                         

 

The proposed detector requires ultra low voltage operation and is a revolution for photomultiplier detectors, which traditionally operate at hundreds to thousands of volts. It has wide application ranging from scientific research to commercial devices such as in communications and medical imaging.

 

 

         ALEM-RMD Joint Venture                                       Novel Ceramic Scintillators for PET

         44 Hunt Street                                                              

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                       

 

The proposed research will investigate two promising nuclear detector materials that will have major impact in medical imaging, physics, homeland security, scientific studies as well as commercial applications.

 

 

         American Superconductor Corporation                      Ultra-Fast Processing of MOD-based 

         Two Technology Drive                                              YBCO Films for Low Cost 2G Conductors         

         Westborough, MA  01581-1727                                                   

 

This project will reduce the cost of 2G HTS wire developed for commercial, military and national security applications. A lower-cost 2G wire will accelerate improvements in the efficiency and security of the electric power grid and help maintain the America ’s technical and leadership on this new high technology industry.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                          

         American Superconductor Corporation                      High Field Stability Exploration of

         Two Technology Drive                                              Second Generation HTS              

         Westborough, MA  01581-1727                                                

 

This Project aims at the characterization and demonstration of Second Generation High Temperature Superconductors into the construction of very high field magnets. These magnets will open a unique opportunity for high energy physics applications where high magnetic fields can bring significant advances in the physics reach of future colliders.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         American Superconductor Corporation                      Low AC Loss YBCO Coated Conductor  

         Two Technology Drive                                              Geometry by Direct Inkjet Printing 

         Westborough, MA  01581-1727                                                

 

This project will enable the commercial manufacturing of high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire that will benefit a broad array of utility applications using ac power, including power transmission and distribution, transformers and fault current limiters. HTS wire will improve the efficiency and security of our aging national grid and provide power for the next generation of military and homeland security defenses. This technology will help American industry maintain its technical and commercial leadership in this rapidly emerging industry.

 

 

         Aspen Aerogels, Inc.                                                 Compression Resistant Aerogels for 

         30 Forbes Road                                                        Building and Construction Insulation

         Building B                                                                 

         Northborough, MA  01532                                                    

 

This project will develop compression resistant and adhesive backed flexible aerogel insulating blankets, capable of improving insulation values and minimizing thermal shorts in compression loaded areas in residential and industrial buildings.

 

 

         Aspen Products Group, Inc.                                      Waterless 5 kWe Diesel Reformer    

         186 Cedar Hill Street                                                      

         Marlborough, MA  01752                                                     

 

A compact device for the conversion of diesel into hydrogen will be developed. When coupled with a fuel cell, an efficient, clean and quiet diesel-fueled power generator will be realized.

 

 

         Beam Power Technology, Inc.                                   Development of a 1 MW CW 704 MHz   

         150 Lincoln Street                                                     Elliptic Beam Klystron for Nuclear 

         Apt. 3C                                                                     Physics Accelerators               

         Boston, MA  02111                                                          

 

This project will develop a high efficiency radio-frequency power amplifier for particle accelerator applications.

 

 

         Beam Power Technology, Inc.                                   Development of a Non-Axisymmetric  

         150 Lincoln Street                                                     Permanent Magnet Focusing System for     

         Boston, MA 02111                                                   Elliptic Charged-Particle Beams

 

This project will develop a novel magnetic system for elliptic beams which have wide applications in particle accelerators and vacuum electron devices.

 

 

         C3 Engineering                                                          Alternate Feedstocks to Chemicals an

         P.O. Box 726                                                            In-situ Process for Generating Oil 

         Andover, MA  01810                                                from Shale for Chemical Production 

 

A novel chemical process is being developed to recover shale oil from the vast shale oil deposits located in the United States and Canada.  The process will recover a semi-refined product using far less energy than other commercially available processes in an environmentally friendly manner.

 

 

         CeraMem Corporation                                              Low-Cost Membrane Dewatering       

         12 Clematis Avenue                                                   Technology for Fuel Ethanol Production       

         Waltham, MA  02453                                                                         

 

Additional technology improvements are required to reduce energy used to produce fuel ethanol, and to reduce its manufacturing costs. This project will develop new ethanol purification technology that will reduce energy utilization and production cost of ethanol by at least 20%.

 

 

         Crystal Systems, Inc.                                                  Reduced Parasitic Lasing in Ti:Sapphire        

         27 Congress Street                                                     Lasers: Removing a Bottleneck to New     

         Salem, MA  01970                                                     Ways of Acceleration           

 

The new exciting field of ultrafast lasers faces a bottleneck with parasitic lasing in the Ti:sapphire laser crystal. This research is aimed at eliminating this bottleneck, allowing continued application of this laser technology to topics from high energy physics to national security to cancer therapy.

 

 

         EIC Laboratories, Inc.                                                Improved CZT Detectors by Unique   

         111 Downey Street                                                     Surface Treatments and Innovative Contacts  

         Norwood, MA  02062                                                                   

 

Increased concerns about the movement of illicit nuclear materials have elevated the need of portable, hand-held, high-resolution nuclear detector instruments to identify and to quantify radiological isotopes. This project is designed to develop a compact, cost effective, highly efficient room temperature gamma ray spectrometers suitable for remote or portable field applications.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                            

         Envergex, LLC                                                           Sequestration and Separation of    

         10 Podunk Road                                                        Mercury in Wet Flue Gas            

         Sturbridge, MA  01566                                              Desulfurization Systems            

 

The novel technology developed will decrease mercury emissions into the environment and result in mercury-free gypsum used by the wallboard industry.

 

 

         STTR Project

Fusion Research Technologies, LLC                           ARRIBA: A Novel In-Situ Plasma     

         PMB #243                                                                 Surface Interaction Diagnostic     

         One Kendall Square                                                         

         Cambridge, MA  02139                                                        

 

The interaction of a thermonuclear plasma and its surrounding “container” significantly affects the performance of magnetic fusion devices, ultimately influencing fusion’s viability as an energy source. This project will allow researchers to “see” the effects of these complex processes and provide essential data for understanding and designing fusion devices.

 

 

         Giner, Inc.                                                                  Nano-Engineered Carbon             

         89 Rumford Avenue                                                   Electrochemical Capacitors         

         Newton, MA  02466-1311                                                      

 

To address the needs of the energy industry and variety of utility applications this project will develop a low-cost, high-energy and high-power supercapacitor that could provide high frequency (60 – 120) Hz power during short duration interruptions and voltage sags, providing improved power quality and reliability, reduced sizing of distributed generation systems, energy/demand cost savings from load leveling and decreased transmission and distribution infrastructure investment.

 

 

         JENTEK Sensors, Inc.                                               High-Temperature Embedded Sensors  

         110-1 Clematis Avenue                                              for In-situ Material Condition and 

         Waltham, MA  02453-7013                                       Temperature Monitoring             

 

This program will develop high-temperature versions of embedded, electromagnetic sensors (Meandering Winding Magnetometers) for advanced fossil power plants. These sensors will monitor material condition of key plant components, such as cumulative fatigue damage or residual stress state, and provide information for remaining life prediction for adaptive life management.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         NOVA Scientific, Inc.                                                 Efficient Thermal Neutron Position 

         Sturbridge Technology Park                                        Sensitive Detector  Neutron and    

         10 Picker Road                                                          Electron Beam Instrumentation      

         Sturbridge, MA  01566-1251                                                 

 

This project will develop a neutron-sensitive solid-state detector having high spatial resolution along with fast timing. This will provide researchers with more sensitive instruments for biological specimen’s improvements in materials development.

 

 

         PoroGen Corporation                                                 Membrane Process for Biodiesel Conditioning     

         200 Boston Avenue                                                                           

         Suite 4750                                                                 

         Medford, MA  02155-4257                                                    

 

A low cost membrane based process for production of fuel grade biodiesel will be developed. The process will reduce the cost of biodiesel production, improve the biodiesel fuel quality, and advance its use as a renewable energy source.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Q-Peak, Inc.                                                              Cryo-cooled Yb:YAG Lasers for      

         135 South Road                                                         Advanced Photoinjectors            

         Bedford, MA  01730-2307                                                    

 

The next generation of x-ray and laser sources used in fundamental studies of biology, materials science, and chemistry requires improvements in the technology used to create them. This project seeks to improve on the laser technology that is one of the key components in generating these advance light sources.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                              A Novel Microfluidic Detector with 

         44 Hunt Street                                                            Position Sensitivity               

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                        

 

The proposed research will investigate a promising detector technology which will have major impact in scientific studies, health care, homeland defense as well as industrial applications.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                              Developing CZT for Single Element Spectrometers   

         44 Hunt Street                                                                          

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                       

 

Development of new, advanced x- and gamma ray detectors is currently slowed by drawbacks in the supply an essential semiconductor (CdZnTe). This project will remedy CdZnTe production by a fundamentally different crystal growth technique that has reliably produced similar material for 25 years.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                              High Performance X-Ray Detectors   

         44 Hunt Street                                                             

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                       

 

The project aims to investigate a new detector design that will have far reaching implications in fundamental scientific studies as well as commercial applications. It will be useful in diverse fields such as materials studies, health care and space research.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                             New Detector for Gamma-Ray and Neutron Studies    

         44 Hunt Street                                                                           

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                       

 

The proposed project will investigate a novel detector technology that will be very useful in nuclear physics studies. It will also be useful in other scientific studies (such as high energy physics and space research) as well as commercial applications (such as oil exploration, medical imaging, and nuclear non-proliferation).

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                             Novel Parallax Free Sensor for     

         44 Hunt Street                                                           Molecular Imaging                  

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                       

 

The developments proposed here will allow exploiting the full potential of the current state-of-the-art x-ray/gamma-ray detectors used in medical imaging, x-ray scanning equipment at the airports and border control, detectors for homeland security, and in small animal research which is so important for the developments of new drugs in rapid and cost effective manner.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                             SSPM Detector for Polarized Target 

         44 Hunt Street                                                           Scintillator Readout               

         Watertown, MA  02472                                                        

 

This research will develop a compact, integrated radiation detector that can be cooled to cryogenic temperatures. This next generation of nuclear detectors will allow many new investigations in nuclear physics that were previously limited by available technology.

 

 

         Rockfield Research Inc.                                             Improved Controls for Fusion RF Systems    

         2 Olde Lyme Road                                                                                  

         Winchester, MA  01890                                                       

 

A modernized transmitter protection system will be designed and a prototype built for the current drive experiment on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak fusion experiment at the MIT Plasma Science Fusion Center . This will increase the utility, economy, and safety of that fusion experiment; and the design will be generally extendable to future fusion facilities.

 

 

         SunEthanol,Inc                                                           Genome-Enabled Advancement of      

         110 Pulpit Hill Road                                                   Biomass to Biofuel Technology      

         Amherst, MA  01002                                                         

 

This project will make use of microbial genome information to bridge science with a technology that overcomes a major barrier to cellulosic ethanol production. The project will advance the commercialization of a process that significantly reduces the cost of converting cellulosic biomass to ethanol fuel.

 

 

         Supercon, Inc.                                                            High Performance, Ti Doped Nb3Sn   

         830 Boston Turnpike                                                  Fabricated by the Internal Tin Tube Method

         Shrewsbury, MA  01545                                                                  

 

The magnets for the next generation of high energy physics and fusion machines will require the development of superconducting wire capable of high performance at very high magnetic fields.  This project seeks to develop a novel fabrication route for producing Nb3Sn superconductor at reduced cost and higher performance.

 

 

         STTR Project                                                                           

         Supercon, Inc.                                                            React-Wind-Sinter Technology for   

         830 Boston Turnpike                                                  Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox                      

         Shrewsbury, MA  01545                                                       

 

Maximum performance requires that Bi2212 magnets must be fabricated using a wind and react process to avoid strain losses. However, heat treating requires extremely precise temperature control, much greater than is generally practical for large furnaces. To overcome this difficulty, this project will develop an alternate fabrication process involving react-wind-sinter (RWS). 

 

 

         Supergenics I, LLC                                                     Improvement of the Properties of   

         336 Sterling Road                                                       Tubular Internal-Tin Nb3Sn         

         Jefferson, MA  01522-1333                                                  

 

In order to maintain the nation’s technical leadership in high energy physics it is necessary to have an active part in the development and construction of the future generations of particle accelerators. To do this, high field superconducting magnets are required and this project is designed to make high quality conductors at relatively low cost to be used in these magnets.

 

 

         Teragram Corporation                                                 A Scalable Multilingual Scientific MetaSearch 

         10 Fawcett Street                                                                         

         Cambridge, MA  02138                                                       

 

This project will conduct the feasibility study of a large scale multilingual Metasearch application with the following properties:  cross-lingual search, ability to narrow the queries in the target language to reduce ambiguity, on-the-fly translation of search result concordance, on-the-fly bilingual keyword clustering based on the search results, finding English documents closely related to a particular document in the target language.

 

 

         TIAX, LLC                                                                Environmental Innovations for Fossil Energy Applications; 

         15 Acorn Park                                                            Development of Technologies to Reduce Freshwater

         Cambridge, MA  02140                                             Use and Consumption in Coal-Fired  Power Plants 

 

This project will use the low grade waste heat from fuel combustion that is normally discharged into the atmosphere in a coal fired power plant to produce pure water by cleaning contaminated water using a humidification/dehumidification process carried out at atmospheric pressure.

 

 

         TIAX, LLC                                                                Hydrogen Delivery and Production;  

         15 Acorn Park                                                            Off-Board Hydrogen Bulk Storage    

         Cambridge, MA  02140                                                       

 

The low density of compressed hydrogen gas and the high energy requirements for liquefaction are recognized as major roadblocks to a future hydrogen fuel infrastructure. The proposed concept is to store and deliver low temperature, high pressure (LTHP) hydrogen to enable cost effective hydrogen storage, delivery and dispensing to hydrogen vehicles.

 

 

         Weston Geophysical Corporation                                Enhanced Monitoring of Geologic Carbon     

         181 Bedford Street, Suite 1                                         Sequestration Using 3-D Passive     

         Lexington, MA  02420-4550                                      Microseismic Location Techniques      

 

Passive microseismic monitoring is a cost-effective way to track the progress and fate of subsurface carbon dioxide after it is sequestered in a subsurface reservoir. Our monitoring technique would allow highly accurate microseismic event locations to be derived from surface and/or borehole sensors near an injection site.

 

 

 

MICHIGAN

 

 

          STTR Project                                                                          

         NamesforLife, LLC                                                     NamesforLife Semantic Resolution   

         4233 Jacob Meadows Drive                                       Services for the Life Sciences (N4L-SRS)      

         Okemos, MI  48824-3181                                                            

 

This novel technology will resolve uncertainty about the meaning of biological names or dynamic technical terminologies. It uses those terms to provide persistent links to related information, goods, and services available on the Internet, even if the terms have changed.

 

 

         Niowave Incorporated                                                Development of a CW Superconducting

         1012 N. Walnut Street                                                RF Booster Cryomodule for Future   

         Lansing, MI  48906                                                     Light Sources                      

 

Future light sources will likely use CW SRF linacs (linear accelerators) with requirements that are unique to their purpose. This project will focus on the SRF aspects of the proposed research so that the light source community can benefit from the expertise available in industry.

 

 

         Niowave Incorporated                                                Development of a Low Frequency     

         1012 N. Walnut Street                                                Superconducting RF Electron Gun    

         Lansing, MI  48906                                                         

 

Accelerators hold many future applications that can help society not only in physics research but also in real life applications, i.e. homeland security. By developing new concepts for electron guns (sources for accelerators) more economical and efficient machines can be developed by utilizing the expertise in U.S. industry.

 

 

         REB Research and Consulting                                     High Temperature, Low Activation,  

         461 Burroughs                                                            Refractory Alloys for Generation IV

         Detroit, MI  48220                                                     Nuclear Reactor Construction       

 

This project will measure the most critical materials and chemical properties of two alloys for use in Generation IV nuclear reactors.

 

 

        

         Technova Corporation                                                Improved Conversion of Cellulose   

         3927 Dobie Road                                                       Waste to Ethanol Using a Dual      

         Okemos, MI  48864-3480                                         Bioreactor System                  

 

Bioethanol, derived from fibrous, woody, inedible plant matter or biomass, will become a major transportation fuel in America’s future. This project will use new microorganism consortia and dedicated novel technology to improve wood/grass waste conversion to bioethanol, with equipment that is simple to use by farmers, in a cost–efficient way.

 

 

 

MINNESOTA

 

 

         Hysitron, Inc.                                                              Quantitative In-Situ TEM Tensile   

         10025 Valley View Road                                            Testing Apparatus                  

         Minneapolis, MN  55344                                                      

 

This project will develop a new tensile testing device for operation inside a TEM, not only yielding quantitative load-displacement data concomitant with real time images of the microstructural behavior, but also simplifying the sample preparation procedure essentially.

 

 

         Hysitron, Inc.                                                              Quantitative In-Situ TEM           

         10025 Valley View Road                                            Nanotribology Tester               

         Minneapolis, MN  55344                                                     

 

This project will provide a novel research tool to better understand the underlying mechanisms of friction, solid lubrication, and wear. Increased fundamental knowledge in these areas may lead to breakthrough discoveries and products that help to reduce the tremendous national cost owing to friction and wear.

 

 

          STTR Project                                                                           

         SVT Associates, Inc.                                                  High Polarization and High Peak Current     

         7620 Executive Drive                                                 Compositionally Graded AlGaAs/GaAs Superlattice       

         Eden Prairie, MN  55344                                           Photocathodes for RF Gun Applications          

 

This project will develop a new generation of robust photocathodes capable of yielding intense, highly polarized electron beams for use in advanced electron colliders. This project will apply a graded AlGaAs/GaAs superlattice concept which should overcome material limitations of the GaAs/GaAsP alloys.

 

 

          STTR Project

         SVT Associates, Inc.                                                  High Polarization and High Robustness          

         7620 Executive Drive                                                  Antimonide Based Superlattice        

         Eden Prairie, MN  55344                                            Photocathodes for RF Gun Applications 

 

“Polarized electron emitters” isolate and enhance one of the two naturally occuring forms of the electron subatomic particle. This project will create a new, highly efficient source of polarized electrons for use in high energy particle physics research.

 

 

 

MISSIOURI

 

         MO-SCI Corporation                                                 Fabrication of GRIN Glass Spheres  

         4040 Hypoint Drive                                                           

         Rolla, MO  65401                                                           

 

This project will develop glass spheres, 1 to 5 mm diameter, with a potential minimum refractive index gradient of 0.2 from the center to the sphere surface. Such glass spheres have remote sensing applications such as proliferation and radiation detection.

 

 

         Sci-Eng Solutions, LLC                                               Coiled Transmission Line Modulators

         3304 Lake Town Drive                                                       

         Columbia, MO  65203-6719                                                   

 

This program will culminate in the development and deployment of innovative, compact solid state pulse power circuits that will address current and future problems requisite to accelerators. Variations on these solid state modulators will address numerous other crucial military and commercial applications; such as directed energy weapons, particle beam accelerators, high speed rail systems, lasers, and advanced radars.

 

 

         Sci-Eng Solutions, LLC                                               Photo Enhanced Nano-Forest Cathode Guns 

         3304 Lake Town Drive                                                                      

         Columbia, MO  65203-6719                                                   

 

This program will culminate in the development and deployment of new and innovative “Photo Enhanced Nano-Forest Guns” that will enhance the capabilities, efficacies, and operational reliability of numerous devices intrinsic to linear accelerators; including RF guns, klystrons, magnetrons, etc. They could also provide a quantum leap for DOD’s Directed Energy programs by providing repetition rate e-beam sources requisite to High Power Microwave generators such as Magnetically Insulated Line Oscillators, Relativistic Magnetrons, Railtrons, Ubitrons, etc.

 

 

         Sci-Eng Solutions, LLC                                               Photoconductive Silicon Carbide    

         3304 Lake Town Drive                                               Switched Kicker Modulators         

         Columbia, MO  65203-6719                                                  

 

This program will culminate in the development and deployment of innovative, compact solid state pulse power circuits that will address current and future problems requisite to the International Linear Collider kicker systems. Variations on these solid state modulators will address numerous other crucial military and commercial applications; such as directed energy weapons, particle beam accelerators, high speed rail systems, lasers, and advanced radars.

 

 

 

MISSISSIPPI

 

 

         SemiSouth Laboratories, Inc.                                       An Innovative Silicon Carbide (SiC)

         201 Research Boulevard                                              6-KV, 1-KA Gate Turn Off (GTO) Thyristor     

         Starkville, MS  39759-8749                                                              

 

This technology could reduce the size, weight, and cost of both conventional and renewable sources of electricity by improving a powerful silicon carbide electronic switch that is used in equipment that controls the flow of electricity from the source of generation to the consumer.

 

 

 

NEW JERSEY

 

 

         Continuum Dynamics, Inc.                                           Distributed On-Blade Control for   

         34 Lexington Avenue                                                   Enhanced Wind Turbine Performance  

         Ewing, NJ  08618-2302                                                      

 

This project will provide devices to improve the efficiency of wind turbines, producing more renewable energy at reduced cost.

 

 

         Diamond Materials, Inc.                                               Gas Turbine Application of Carbon  

         120 Centennial Avenue                                                Fiber Nanocomposite with Fabric    

         Piscataway, NJ  08854-3908                                      Reinforced Protective Coating      

 

This project proposes civil applications of carbon fiber-carbon matrix composites that have an oxidation resistant coating. Initially developed for ballistic missiles and thermal protection, these composites were recently modernized by a new technological procedure, which can increase gas turbine working temperature, fuel efficiency, and reduce emission. The composite is low cost and lightweight. If applied to civil aircraft turbines, a four-fold weight savings can be expected.

 

 

         Exelus, Inc.                                                                  Step-Out Process to Upgrade Clycerol

         99 Dorsa Avenue                                                         to Bio-Diesel                      

         Livingston, NJ  07039                                                      

 

A new technology is being developed to produce bio-diesel from excess glycerol – a by-product of current bio-diesel plants. The process has the ability to produce an extra 170 million gallons of bio-diesel per year in the U.S. alone.

 

 

         Lenterra Inc.                                                                A Cost-Effective Analytical        

         7 Tenney Road                                                            Technology for Identification and  

         West Orange, NJ  07052                                             Measurement of Greenhouse Gases    

 

This project is aimed at the development a portable gas analyzer that is capable of identification and measurement of trace greenhouse gas constituents. The ruggedness, low energy and material consumption of the analyzer will permit efficient environmental monitoring of air in places such as workplaces, airports, hospitals, or schools.

 

 

         NEI Corporation                                                          A New Sorbent for Removal of Mercury

         400 Apgar Drive                                                          from Flue Gas: A Lower Cost        

         Suite E                                                                         Alternative to Activated Carbon             

         Somerset, NJ  08873                                                                 

 

The proposed technology will reduce the cost of the mercury removal from coal fired power plants, thereby allowing power plant utility companies to comply with mercury regulation.

 

 

         NEI Corporation                                                         Nanocomposite Enabled High Energy Density   

         400 Apgar Drive                                                         Capacitors for Pulsed Power Applications

         Suite E                                                                               

         Somerset, NJ  08873                                                        

 

The proposed novel modified dielectric percolative composites will be reliable and will have high dielectric constant, thereby delivering high energy density to future solid state pulsed power systems.

 

 

         Princeton Power Sytems, Inc.                                      Combined Controls and Energy Storage

         501 Forrestal Road                                                     for Distributed Wind Turbine Grid Integration 

         Suite 211                                                                                            

         Princeton, NJ  08540                                                       

 

This project will develop an integrated wind turbine energy storage system that will make wind energy predictable and maximize its value to the end user and utility. This will reduce blackouts, decrease utility transmission costs, and displace polluting, fossil fuel-burning, power generators with a clean, renewable energy source.

 

 

         Structured Materials Industries, Inc.                             Miniature Spherical Retroreflectors

         201 Circle Drive North                                                Fabricated by Fluidized Bed CVD     

         Unit # 102                                                                 

         Piscataway, NJ  08854                                                       

 

This project will develop miniature lenses required for remote sensing of harmful chemicals related to Weapons of Mass Destruction, as part of the Proliferation Detection Program.

 

 

         Universal Display Corporation                                      High Stability White SOLEDs        

         375 Phillips Boulevard                                                     

         Ewing, NJ  08618-1428                                                       

 

This project will increase the conversion efficiency of electrical energy into light of white-organic-light emitting devices and thereby enable replacement of inefficient conventional incandescent bulbs, which consume over 8% of the electricity produced in the United States.

 

 

         Universal Display Corporation                                      Stable, Efficient, Large Area WOLED

         375 Phillips Boulevard                                                      

         Ewing, NJ  08618-1428                                                      

 

This project will utilize novel OLED fabrication techniques enabling highly efficient stable, organic, solid-state, lighting sources to replace short lifetime 12 lm/W incandescent sources, and hence reduce overall energy consumption in the U.S.

 

 

 

NEW MEXICO

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    Automated Source Discovery and Configuration    

         301 North Guadalupe                                                                    

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

Scientific discovery and knowledge diffusion are accelerated when previously unknown high quality scientific and technical sources are regularly identified and integrated into appropriate federated search engines. This project will design and test algorithms for discovering new high quality sources and automatically configuring them.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    DOE Science Accelerator (DSA)      

         301 North Guadalupe                                                  Scalability Prototype              

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

Researchers in the commercial and public sectors lack access to large scale federated search engines that can search large numbers of sources in parallel. This project will prove feasibility of such a system by developing a testbed that allows for measurement and refinement of performance.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                     Faceted Federated Search           

         301 North Guadalupe                                                        

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

Researchers in the public and private sectors face a pressing need to search ever-growing volumes of highly relevant and critical content more quickly and more accurately. This project will demonstrate the quantitative and qualitative improvement of faceted federated search and guided navigation over traditional federated search by running experiments on empirical data from actual sources.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                   Multi-Lingual Federated Search     

         301 North Guadalupe                                                         

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

This project will build a prototype multilingual federated search application that will enable English-speaking researchers to search foreign language documents.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    Personal Library                   

         301 North Guadalupe                                                        

         Suite 201                                                                   

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

Researchers in the public and private sectors face a pressing need to better organize and manage an ever-growing volume of highly relevant and critical content. This project will prove feasibility of a personal digital library solution that helps researchers organize, identify, manage, and share their key ideas and associated research references to large, Internet-based information sources.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    Related Document Discovery         

         301 North Guadalupe                                                        

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

This project will build a federated search application that extends a user's search by identifying documents related to those returned by the initial search. While this capability is common in crawl-based search engines such as Google it is much more difficult to implement in federated search applications.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    Real-Time Full Text Analysis       

         301 North Guadalupe                                                         

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

The most relevant information found in federated searches is often missed due to limitations of current approaches to relevant ranking. This project will develop an optimal approach to ranking that involves the analysis of full text from documents while minimizing the cost of such analysis.

 

 

         Deep Web Technologies, LLC                                    Source Selection Optimization      

         301 North Guadalupe                                                        

         Suite 201                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87501                                                        

 

Selecting the most relevant sources from a search engine can be quite difficult when the number of sources is large or many sources are unfamiliar. This project will build a prototype system that automatically selects the most appropriate sources in real-time based on the user's query terms.

 

 

         NumerEx, LLC                                                           A Novel RF Source to Drive Particle Accelerators

         2309 Renard Place SE                                                               

         Suite 220                                                                   

         Albuquerque, NM  87106                                                     

 

This effort will develop state-of-the-art devices to power next-generation particle accelerators, such as the International Linear Collider. These novel sources provide a robust, compact, and economical means to maintain America’s science and engineering dominance in the high energy physics arena while also supporting advanced radar and communications technology.

 

 

         Research Applications Corporation                              Enhanced Model for Fast Ignition   

         148 Piedra Loop                                                            

         Los Alamos, NM  87544

                                                      

Fast ignition offers a potentially lower cost route to U.S. success in Inertial Confinement Fusion, but modeling its phenomenology has proven difficult. This project will develop, refine and disseminate reliable computer simulation models for the fusion community, hastening the day when fundamental understanding leads to break-even fusion yields.

 

 

         Rocky Mountain Geophysics, LLC                              Development of Low-Noise Smart     

         167 Piedra Loop                                                         Sensors for Small Explosion Monitoring        

         Los Alamos, NM  87544                                                             

 

Subcritical nuclear explosions can be used by nascent nuclear states for weaponization of nuclear bombs. Development of a Low-Noise Smart Sensor will provide the U.S. Government with the capability to remotely monitor subcritical experiments at foreign test sites.

 

 

         Southwest Sciences, Inc.                                              High Precision CO2 Field Sensor    

         1570 Pacheco Street                                                        

         Suite E-11                                                                  

         Santa Fe, NM  87505                                                        

 

Understanding the effects of carbon dioxide on climate requires high precision field measurements, yet current instrumentation is inadequate to meet the required needs and provide the detailed information necessary. This project will develop a compact, rugged optical sensor for making high precision measurements of carbon dioxide and other important greenhouse gases.

 

 

         Southwest Sciences, Inc.                                             Open-Path Optical Ammonia Monitor  

         1570 Pacheco Street                                                        

         Suite E-11                                                                 

         Santa Fe, NM  87505                                                         

 

A new sensor is being developed to measure ammonia in the atmosphere. Ammonia plays important roles in atmospheric haze formation, but a fast, widespread, and reliable measurements of this key gas have generally been unavailable to date.

 

 

 

NEW YORK

 

 

         Advanced Energy Systems                                          Advanced High-Brightness Electron Source   

         27 Industrial Boulevard