DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PROGRAM

AND

SMALL BUSINESS TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER PROGRAM

PHASE I GRANT APPLICATIONS SELECTED FOR FY 2009 AWARDS BY TOPIC

 

 

TOPIC:  TECHNOLOGY TO SUPPORT BES USER FACILITIES

 

         

         RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC                            A High-Resolution Transverse       

         13428 Beach Avenue                                          Diagnostic Based on Fiber Optics   

         Marina Del Rey, CA  90292-5624                                              

 

This project will develop a new means of measuring the properties of state-of-the-art electron beams with radiation hardened fiber optics. Knowledge of these properties is critical to successful operation of the facilities that produce these beams. These facilities are widely used to probe the nature of matter in virtually all fields of science and technology.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                       Bright Quantum Dot Scintillator for

         44 Hunt Street                                                     High Frame Rate Imaging            

         Watertown, MA  02472-4699                                                  

                                                                                    

This project will develop a scintillator that will allow exploitation of the potential of current state-of-the-art X-ray detectors used for synchrotron applications, medical imaging, X-ray scanning equipment at airports and border control and detectors for homeland security, and in small animal research, which is so important for the development of new drugs in a rapid and cost-effective manner.

 

 

         Ultramet                                                              Foam Core Structure for Protective 

         12173 Montague Street                                       Gas Film Formation in High-Power   

         Pacoima, CA  91331                                           Mercury Spallation Targets         

                                                                                    

By adapting advanced rocket thruster technology, this project will create a representative mercury spallation target that will help enable full power use of the SNS at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The research then made possible by the fully functioning SNS will spur considerable advancements in materials science, medicine, and industry.

 

     

                                                               

TOPIC:  RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) DEVICES AND COMPONENTS FOR ACCELERATOR FACILITIES

                             

         Beam Power Technology, Inc.                             Design Studies of Megawatt-Class   

         5 Rolling Green Lane                                           Continuous-Wave Elliptic-BeamI     

         Chelmsford, MA  01824                                     Inductive Output Tubes

           

This project will develop megawatts-class highpower, high-efficiency elliptic-beam inductive output tubes (EBIOTs) for accelerator applications.

 

                                                                          

         Beam Power Technology, Inc.                             Development of a 100 kW 2.815 GHz  

         5 Rolling Green Lane                                           Continuous-Wave Elliptic Beam      

         Chelmsford, MA  01824                                     Klystron with Two Output Windows   

                                                                                     

This project will develop a high-efficiency, low-voltage elliptic-beam klystron to reduce costs of operating accelerators for basic energy science research.

 

                                                                                   

         Beam Power Technology, Inc.                             Development of a Pulsed, 10% Duty  

         5 Rolling Green Lane                                           140 kW, 402.5 MHz Elliptic-Beam    

         Chelmsford, MA  01824                                     Inductive Output Tube              

                                                                                    

This project will develop a new class of energy efficient, higher power, lower cost inductive output tubes. IOTs are used in areas such as leading edge scientific research and digital TV broadcasting where high power rf amplification is required.

 

                                                                                   

         DULY Research Inc.                                           RF Coupler Controllable with a Fluid

         1912 MacArthur Street                                       Circuit                            

         Rancho Palos Verdes, CA  90275-1111                                        

 

This project will develop a fluid controlled, tunable RF coupler for both normal conducting and superconducting RF cavities. This is an important innovation in the fields of RF accelerators and power sources.

                                                                                   

         Green Mountain Radio                                         Development of High-Efficiency Power

           Research Company                                           Amplifiers for 350 - 500 MHz       

         77 Vermont Avenue                                                          

         Colchester, VT  05446                                                      

                                                                                    

Accelerators used by DOE for nuclear-physics research require huge amounts of electrical power. The project will develop high-efficiency power amplifiers that will significantly reduce electricity consumption, thus reducing operating costs, importation of foreign petroleum, pollution, and greenhouse-gas emissions.

                    

                                                               

TOPIC:  ADVANCED SOURCES FOR ACCELERATOR FACILITIES

                                                                                    

         Advanced Energy Systems, Inc.                           Advanced High-Brightness Electron  

         27 Industrial Blvd. Unit E                                     Source                             

         Medford, NY  11763-2286                                                    

                                                                                     

 

This project will develop an advanced electron source suitable for driving the next generation of light sources for research, imaging and industrial processing, that will keep the US at the forefront of the important science that will be performed and the spin-off applications that will be developed from that science.

 

                                                                            

         Electrodynamic                                        Pulse Resonance for Photoelectron  

         4909 Paseo Del Norte D                                     Acceleration                       

         Albuquerque, NM  97113-1527  

     

Accelerator system performance is limited by the high power requirements, low duty cycle, and low repetition rate, of electron guns that can produce a brief electron pulse in a 10-100MV/m environment.  This project will create a novel electron gun combining this pulse resonator technology with laser and photocathode technologies.

 

                                      

         STTR Project

         Muons, Inc.                                                         Improved DC Gun Insulator Assembly          

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                                       

         Batavia, IL  60510

 

Ceramics with specific changes in resistivity throughout their volume will be developed and manufactured to improve very high voltage gradients in DC guns used for accelerator research and industrial applications.

                                           

                                                                                     

         STTR  Project

         Muons, Inc.                                                         H-Ion Sources for High Intensity Proton     

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                      Drivers                

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                         

         

 

A device to produce H- ions, which are each made up of a proton and two electrons, is being developed to enable higher intensity beams with better reliability and improved efficiency for many powerful particle accelerators used in science, industry, and homeland defense.

                                                                          

     

 

                                                                

         RadiaBeam Technologies, LLC                            Development of a CW NCRF           

         13428 Beach Avenue                                          Photoinjector Using Solid Freeform 

         Marina Del Rey, CA  90292-5624                      Fabrication (SFF)                  

                                                                                    

This project will develop a high average power electron gun manufactured with innovative, cost cutting, techniques. This promises to be a key enabling technology for imaging and analysis applications of interest to homeland security as well as industrial and academic programs.

                                                                                  

        

         Rivis, Inc.                                                            Back-Gate Field Emission-Based     

         8100 Brownleigh Drive                                        Cathode RF Electron Gun            

         Suite 120                                                                  

         Raleigh, NC  27617                                                         

                                                                                    

 

This project will develop high electron current sources for the Department of Energy. The use of high frequency radio waves to extract the electrons allows the electron sources to be incorporated into electron guns that are needed for high energy accelerators used by the DOE for basic research and electron microscopes to image the materials at near atomic resolution, for example.

                                                                                   

 

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                           Extrudable NbTi Superconductor with

         214 Canal Street                                                 Ferromagnetic Pins for Undulator   

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                         Magnets   

 

 

A new economical NbTi superconductor with advanced performance will be developed for undulator magnets, MRI, and NMR instruments for the general benefit of the public.

        

                                                                         

TOPIC:  ANCILLARY TECHNOLOGIES FOR ACCELERATOR FACILITIES

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Boulder Precision Electro-Optics                         A Laser Power-Build-Up System for H

         3049 Redstone Lane                                           Atom Ionization                     

         Boulder, CO  80305                                                         

 

A resonant cavity multiplies up light power in a recycling process to a power level at which it can efficiently promote Hydrogen atoms into excited states. The purpose of this is to allow subsequent removal of the electron so the proton can be injected into a proton accelerator.

 

 

          STTR Project

          Kapteyn-Murnane Laboratories, Inc.                  Convert 1um Ultrafast Fiber Laser to 2um,                                                  

         1855 South 57th Court                                        and Pulses Less than 100Fs                                                      

         Boulder, CO  80301                                                         

 

This project solves difficult problem on a critical piece of equipment for the next generation of free electron lasers. These systems are crucial to generating high brightness light sources for studies in chemistry, biology, and medicine.

 

         STTR Project

         Muons, Inc.                                                         High Power Co-Axial SRF Coupler

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                        

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                         

                                                                                     

Co-axial window technology is being improved with new materials and techniques in order to transfer RF power from sources to RF cavities at very high levels to satisfy the demands of intense light sources used for science and industry.

 

         Muons, Inc.                                                         Beam Pipe HOM Absorber for 750 MHz 

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                       RF Cavity Systems                  

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                          

                                                                                    

 

Superconducting RF cavity systems will be improved by developing better designs and materials for the absorption of unwanted higher order mode (HOM) frequencies that lead to beam instabilities in synchrotron light sources.

                                                                                    

         Q-Peak, Incorporated                                         Temporal Pulse Shaping Techniques  

         135 South Road                                                  for Photoinjector Lasers           

         Bedford, MA  01730-2307                                                    

                                                                                    

Fundamental studies in biology, materials science, chemistry, and physics will greatly benefit from the next generation of linear accelerators and free-electron lasers. Our program will make a significant advance in a key laser technology needed for these next-generation systems.

                                                                                  

        

         Tech-X Corporation                                            Efficient Multiscale Algorithms for

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                       Modeling Coherent Synchrotron      

         Suite A                                                                Radiation                          

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

A physical process called coherent synchrotron radiation can seriously limit performance of existing and future DOE-operated particle-accelerator-based facilities. This project will develop computational tools that will allow DOE- and DoD-funded scientists to accurately model and more efficiently mitigate the adverse effects of coherent synchrotron radiation.

                                                                                  

         Tech-X Corporation                                            Virtual Cavity Prototyping with    

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                       VORPAL                             

         Suite A                                                                    

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Giving the designers of superconducting radio frequency accelerator cavities the ability to test their designs before they build physical prototypes will save both and time and money. This project will develop software that will allow the testing of cavity designs in a virtual environment.

 

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                            High Fidelity Simulation of        

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                       Low-Energy Ion Beam Chopping for the

         Suite A                                                                Spallation Neutron Source          

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

Commercial software will be used and further enhanced in order to reduce risk and cost for planned experiments at Oak Ridge National Lab, which are part of the planned upgrade to the Spallation Neutron Source, an important DOE user facility for a wide range of research and development efforts.

                                                                                  

         Tech-X Corporation                                            Simulation of Short-Range Wakefields

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                       in Accelerating Structures for X-Ray

         Suite A                                                                Sources                            

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

                                                                                    

Significant scientific discovery is enabled by particle accelerator-based sources of X-rays. Existing software is being enhanced to enable the efficient, accurate design of critical components, leading to improved capabilities and reduced costs.

                                                                                      

         

TOPIC:  INSTRUMENTATION FOR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY AND SCANNING  PROBE MICROSCOPY

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Advanced Research Corporation             Scanning Probe Microscopy          

         4459 White Bear Parkway                                                    

         White Bear Lake, MN  55110                                                 

       

This project will develop a sensor and technique for measuring high frequency magnetic fields associated with nano-scale structures. This will advance the state of the art ability to quantify and understand electric and magnetic properties on this scale.

                   

 

 

                                                        

                                                                                    

         Hummingbird Scientific, LLC                               A High Applied Field Magnetizing   

         8300 28th Court NE                                           Holder for the TEM                 

         Unit 200                                                                   

         Lacey, WA  98516                                                            

                                                                                    

Scientists can use electron microscopes to see the internal structure of materials, and to probe the inter-relationships between the structure, processing and properties of materials. This project will result in hardware that allows researchers to explore how magnetic materials respond internally to the application of high magnetic fields, and can be expected to lead to new insights and the creation of improved functional magnetic devices.

                                                                                 

        

         Hummingbird Scientific, LLC                               An Integrated Environmental Holder 

         8300 28th Court NE                                           for the TEM                        

         Unit 200                                                                   

         Lacey, WA  98516                                                           

 

Exposure of materials to reactive environments can allow exploration of material synthesis from vapor or an improved understanding of the structure and electronic behavior during catalyzed reactions. This project will yield hardware that will allow scientists to more completely characterize such materials in a transmission electron microscope in the presence of gas or liquid at temperature.

                                                                                  

                                                                                     

         Micro Magnetics, Inc.                                          Magnetic Tunnel Junction Nanoprobe 

         421 Currant Road                                               Compatible with an Atomic Force    

         Fall River, MA  02720-4711                               Microscope                          

 

 

This project will develop a new kind of magnetic sensor which measures tiny magnetic fields, such as those created by the microscopic electrical currents in computers and cell phones. This sensor will allow engineers and scientists to better understand magnetic materials and to visualize the behavior of electrical devices.

                                                                                  

                                                                                     

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                       High Bandwidth Optical Detector for

         44 Hunt Street                                                     Scanning Probe Microscopy          

         Watertown, MA  02472-4699                                                   

  

 

Nanoscience is a rapidly advancing field that holds great promise for many areas of scientific study including renewable energy, cancer detection and environmental cleanup. This project will overcome current technological limitations and result in a unique instrument that can be used to help characterize and manipulate nano-scale materials.

                                                                                 

                                                                                     

TOPIC:  INSTRUMENTATION FOR MATERIALS RESEARCH USING SYNCHROTRON RADIATION

                                                                                    

        

     Applied Diamond, Inc.                                        A New Approach to Diamond-Based High

         3825 Lancaster Pike                                            Heat Load Monochromators           

         Wilmington, DE  19805                                                      

 

 

This project will make monochromators of diamond for use in the new generation of synchrotrons at DOE laboratories. These diamond monochromators will reduce the operating expense and increase the capacity of these high power facilities accelerating advances in the materials and biological sciences.

 

 

                                                                     

         Luxel Corporation                                               Wet Sample Holder for              

         515 Tucker Avenue                                             Synchrotron-Based X-ray Microscopy 

         P.O. Box 1879                                                               

         Friday Harbor, WA  98250-8040                                              

 

This project will develop a sample holder that will permit the study of wet samples in the dry vacuum environment of a synchrotron beamline. The new sample holder will increase efficiency of synchrotron-based microscopy experiments saving time while enabling more sensitive measurements of materials like: landfill soils, experimental concrete mixtures that lessen environmental impact, and living cells.                      

                                                                    

               

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                       Fast, Photon Counting Detector     

         44 Hunt Street                                                     Arrays with Internal Gain          

         Watertown, MA  02472-4699    

 

 

This project aims to investigate a new detector design that will have far reaching implications in fundamental scientific studies as well as commercial applications. It will be useful in diverse fields such as materials studies, health care and space research.

 

 

         Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.                       Low Cost, High Speed, High         

         44 Hunt Street                                                     Sensitivity Detector for Material 

Watertown, MA  02472-4699                            Science Studies                    

   

This project will develop a detector that will allow full exploitation of the outstanding advanced photon sources in which the nation has already invested billions of dollars.  In addition to unveiling basic functions of biological systems, this development will have a direct impact on such important applications as baggage scanning and homeland security.

                                                                         

        

         Voxtel, Inc.                                                         High-Dynamic-Range, Rad-Hard,      

         12725 SW Millikan Way                                     Time-Resolved, Correlated X-ray    

         Suite 230                                                             Photon Detector                    

         Beaverton, OR  97005                                                       

  

 

This project will enable the study and development of new nanoscale materials. The benefits of the innovation are significant; currently, insight into the dynamical phenomena of condensed matter occurring on lengths shorter than can reached in light scattering is necessary, but currently the potential of the latest generation of synchrotrons is limited by available detector technology.

                                                                                 

                                                                                     

         XIA, LLC                                                           Electronics for Large              

         31057 Genstar Road                                           Superconducting Tunnel Junction    

         Hayward, CA  94544                                          Detector Arrays for Synchrotron Soft

                                                                                    X-ray Research

This project will develop low cost digital electronics to support large arrays of cryogenic detectors used to detect and measure the energy of very low energy x-rays. These detectors will be used at the nation's synchrotron x-ray facilities to support research in materials science, biology, geology and environmental research.

                                                                        

                                                                                     

TOPIC:  ADVANCED COAL RESEARCH

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Accelergy Corporation                                        Modeling Studies of CO2 Utilization

         111 N. Market Street                                          Routes in Integrated Coal-to-Liquids

         Suite 910                                                             Processes                           

         San Jose, CA  95113                                                        

        

 

Through a combination of high efficiency conversion and efficient CO2 utilization, this project will  provide transportation fuels at lower cost and reduced GHG footprint. Because the US has inexpensive and abundant supplies of coal, commercialization of this technology would stimulate economic growth and increase national security while lowering overall US GHG emission.

 

 

         STTR Project     

         Boston Applied                                                   Novel Wireless NDE Sensors for    

         Technologies, Incorporated                                  Continuous Monitoring of Thermal                                                             

         6F Gill Street                                                       Power Plant Components                                                              

         Woburn, MA  01801-1721                                                     

                                                                                    

A novel wireless NDE technology for continuous monitoring of thermal power plant components will find broad applications in both government and commercial markets. The success of this project will have great impacts not only to many current DOE sponsored R&D and commercial programs, but also to the NDE industry at large.

                                                              

                                                                              

                                                                                     

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.      First Principles Identification of 

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  New Cathode Electrocatalysts for   

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                  Fuel Cells                         

                                                                                    

   

This project will develop new cathode electrocatalysts for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Since this component generally limits fuel cell performance, development of new materials has the potential to dramatically improve the prospects for SOFCs.

                                                                                

        

         Intelligent Automation, Inc.                                   A Secure Wireless AE Sensor Network

         15400 Calhoun Drive                                          with Advanced Diagnostic and       

         Suite 400                                                             Prognostic Algorithms for Structural

         Rockville, MD  20855                                         Health Monitoring                  

 

This project will develop a novel structural health monitoring (SHM) system using state-of-art wireless AE sensor network techniques to prevent the catastrophic failure of critical equipment and components in advanced power plants.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Southwest Sciences, Inc.                                     NDE of Gas Turbine Thermal Barrier 

         1570 Pacheco Street                                           Coatings                           

         Suite E-11                                                                 

         Santa Fe, NM  87505-3993                                                   

 

This project will develop a method for inspecting power plant and aircraft engine turbine parts that are coated with advanced ceramic materials known as thermal barrier coatings.

These coating will greatly improve the performance, life and safety the turbines.

 

                                                                                  

         Techno-Sciences, Inc.                                         Non-Destructive Condition Monitoring

         11750 Beltsville Drive                                          for Power Plants                   

         Beltsville, MD  20705                                                      

                                                                                    

 

Structural failures in power systems may lead to forced outage and loss of plant availability, which is extremely costly. A non-destructive condition monitoring system will be developed for real-time analysis and monitoring of structural damage that may be observed at several plant locations.

 

 

TOPIC:  ADVANCED BATTERY ELECTRODE DEVELOPMENT

 

 

         Electrochemical Systems, Inc.                              Development of High Energy, Low    

         9052 High Bridge Drive                                       Temperature Rechargeable Battery for

         Knoxville, TN  37922                                          Load Leveling Application          

                                                                                    

 

This project will develop high energy battery. This battery will store energy from various sources of energy including renewable sources of energy more economically and reliably than presently available systems.

 

                                                                              

         Materials Modification, Inc.                                 Nanostructured Cathode for Magnesium

         2721-D Merrilee Drive                                        Ion Batteries                      

         Fairfax, VA  22031                                                         

 

 

Magnesium batteries show promise as an eco-friendly replacement to lead acid batteries and a cost-efficient alternative to lithium ion batteries. This project will develop a nanostructured cathode material that will have good magnesium ion mobility and electronic conductivity, thereby rendering magnesium ion batteries practical.

                                                                                   

   

                                                                                

         Physical Sciences Inc.                                          Non-Fracturing, High Performance   

         20 New England Business Center            NiMH Negative Electrode            

         Andover, MA  01810                                                         

 

The technology from this project will improve nickel metal hydride (NiMH) batteries with higher performance at a lower cost. These advancements make NiMH competitive for energy storage for utility applications.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Precision Energy and Technology             Novel Energy Storage in a Hybrid   

         2000 Composite Drive                                        Electrochemical Cell                

         Kettering, OH  45420                                                       

                                                                                    

This project explores a novel electrochemical method of storing electrical energy generated during off-peak periods so that it can be used to offset electrical demand during peak-use periods on an electrical grid.

                                                                                    

TOPIC:  MATERIALS FOR NUCLEAR ENERGY SYSTEMS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Innovative Technology, Inc.                                 Kinetic Metallization of Corrosion 

         (dba) Inovati                                            Resistant Coatings for Molten Salt 

         P.O. Box 60007                                                  Heat Exchanger Components on       

         Santa Barbara, CA  93160                                  NGNP(IV)                           

                                                                                   

 

Next Generation Nuclear Plants using Advanced Gas Cooler Reactors require advanced materials to accommodate high operating temperatures and corrosive molten salt environments. This project will develop protective coatings using the Kinetic Metallization process for application to molten salt heat exchanger components that will extend the life of these structures and reduce the maintenance cost for these power and hydrogen generation plants.

                                                                                    

        

         Lambda Research, Inc.                                        Stress Corrosion Cracking Mitigation

         5521 Fair Lane                                                    and Fatigue Strength Improvement of

         Cincinnati, OH  45227                                         Light Water Reactor Components Using

                                                                                    Low Plasticity Burnishing (LPB)    

 

A novel method of introducing compressive residual stresses into nuclear reactor components using low plasticity burnishing (LPB) is proposed. Material degradation caused by SCC and corrosion fatigue can be dramatically reduced or even eliminated in critical nuclear components through the implementation of LPB.

    

                                                                               

         REB Research & Consulting                                Ti2AlNb-Coated Refractory Alloys for

         12851 Capital Street                                           Generation IV Nuclear Reactor      

         Oak Park, MI  48237                                         Construction                       

                                                                                     

 

This project will develop a new, high temperature composite material with properties that are attractive for use in new, Generation IV nuclear reactors.

                                                                                    

         Titanova, Inc                                                       In Situ Diode Laser Cladding of    

         12724 Pennridge Drive                                        Erosion Resistant Alloys for Repair

         Bridgeton, MO  63304                                        of Light Water Reactor Systems and 

                                                                                    Components                         

 

This project will develop portable diode laser cladding systems for purpose of repairing nuclear power plant systems and components. This program will create high skill jobs, extending the life of the nations 104 nuclear power plants, which provides over 20 percent of the current U.S. electricity supply without carbon emissions.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Visual Composites, LLC                                      Intermediate Heat Exchanger for    

         5451 Merwin Lane                                              Framatome High Temperature Reactor 

         Erie, PA  16510                                                            

                                                                                    

A high temperature silicon carbide heat exchanger will be tested as an option for the very high temperature Framatome-ANP nuclear reactor concept. This novel component is a key element in the success of generating electricity and hydrogen without making harmful green-house gases.

                                                                                    

 

TOPIC:  SOLID STATE LIGHTING

                                                                                    

        

         Cermet, Inc.                                                        Nonpolar Green LEDs Based on InGaN 

         1015 Collier Road                                                          

         Bldg H                                                                     

         Atlanta, GA  30318                                                          

 

This project will develop a green light emitting diode that produces the most amount of green light with the least possible input power. This technology can be coupled with other lighting technology to produce light sources that are highly energy efficient.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         MicroContinuum, Inc.                                          Roll-To-Roll Process for Transparent

         57 Smith Place                                                    Metal Electrodes in OLED           

         Cambridge, MA  02138                                      Manufacturing  

 

A new generation of products made possible by light-emitting polymers on thin flexible films will open many new markets, such as roll-up lighting, TVs and displays. The technology being advanced under this SBIR will provide breakthrough manufacturing technology that can reducing costs and improve the performance of these devices.

                

         

         STTR Project

Solarno Incorporated                                           Bright White Tandem OLED with         

         153 Hollywood Drive                                          Carbon Nanotube Hole Injecting                                                         

         Coppell, TX  75019                                            Interlayer                                                         

 

This project will develop innovative nanotechnology for manufacturing of high efficiency and brightness organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). Furthermore, the proposed technology is cost-effective and resolves limitations in device lifetime. The commercial applications includes displays, residential and commercial lighting.

                                                                                

        

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             Self-Assembled Rare Earth Doped    

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      Nanostructured Metal Aluminate     

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                          Phosphors                           

 

Solid state lighting will reduce electrical consumption and its environmental impact and have a positive economic impact on the U.S. ($115 billion annual savings). The new phosphors developed in this Phase I project are an enabling technology for white light production from blue- and UV-emitting LEDs.

                                                                                  

         Universal Display Corporation                             Novel High Performance Permeation  

         375 Phillips Blvd.                                     Barrier for Long Lifetime Flexible 

         Ewing, NJ  08618                                               OLED Lighting                      

                                                                                    

 

This project will establish the feasibility of increasing capacity and efficacy of Grid-Independent Photovolatic (PV) Solid State Lighting (SSL) systems while at the same time reducing operating costs and risks for larger-scale applications, such as roadway, parking lot and temporary/emergency illumination.

                                                                                

        

         Universal Display Corporation                             Ultra High Efficiency Phosphorescent

         375 Phillips Blvd.                                     OLED Lighting                      

         Ewing, NJ  08618                                                           

                                                                                    

 

This project will increase the conversion efficiency of electrical energy into light of organic-light emitting devices and thereby enable replacement of inefficient incandescent bulbs, which consume over 8% of the electricity produced in the United States. Our portfolio of technical expertise will enable the development of high-efficiency, environment-friendly, solid-state, white-lighting sources.

                                                                                    

 

TOPIC:  ADVANCED MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES FOR COOLING AND WASTE HEAT RECOVERY

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         3TEX, Inc.                                                          Advanced Heat Exchanger based on 3D 

         109 MacKenan Drive                                          Woven Metal Wires                  

         Cary, NC  27511                                                            

                                                                                    

Heat exchangers find application in a multitude of consumer products, transportation systems, and industrial processes.  Published research on 3-D woven Al wire heat exchangers demonstrated heat transfer rates exceeding the performance of state-of-the art fin structures.  This project will demonstrate the concept’s feasibility by the design, fabrication, and testing of a prototype heat exchanger. Data from the testing will provide both characterization of the heat transfer and flow restrictions of the 3-D woven structure and provide a direct comparison to a standard structure.

 

                                                                                  

         Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc.     Nanofluids Enhanced Twisted Tape   

         1046 New Holland Avenue                                 Heat Exchanger                     

         Lancaster, PA  17601                                                       

      

Effectively increasing thermal performance of conventional heat exchangers will reduce size, weight, pumping power and cost of the heat exchanger. This project will develop advanced heat exchanger with twisted tape inserts and newly innovated nanofluids as a working fluid to achieve higher efficiency.

   

 

          STTR Project

         Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc.     Stabilization of Nanofluids Using      

         1046 New Holland Avenue                                 Self Assembled Monolayers                                                            

         Lancaster, PA  17601                                                       

 

Heat transfer is an important part of many energy intensive processes. More efficient heat transfer leads to more efficient use of fuel. Nanofluids have the capability of increasing heat transfer efficiency in many current heat exchangers by improving the heat transfer properties inherent to current coolants.

 

 

         STTR Project

         Aegis Technology Inc.                                         Nanotube-Enhanced Bulk TE

         3300 A Westminster Avenue                               Nanocomposite for High-Efficiency Waste                                                          

         Santa Ana, CA  92703                                        Heat Recovery for Electricity Generation                                                       

                                                                                     

  

This project will develop low-cost, high-efficiency thermoelectric devices and systems for waste heat recovery which will significantly reduce the consummation of energy, and reduce emission and pollution to the environment. The development of the high-ZT bulk TE nanocomposites provides a commercially viable approach to achieve these objectives.

                                                                      

         Aspen Aerogels, Incorporated                             Aerogel Derived Nanostructured     

         30 Forbes Road, Bldg B                                      Thermoelectric Materials           

         Northborough, MA  01532                                                     

     

This project will develop the materials required to fabricate refrigerators and air conditioners that do require a refrigeration gas for operation. They will be more efficient, lighter, quieter, more compact, and more durable while costing less than conventional refrigeration technologies.

        

         Energent Corporation                                          Research and Development of an     

         2321 S. Pullman Street                                        Advanced Turbo Vapor Compression   

         Santa Ana, CA  92705                                        System                             

                                                                                    

The project will develop a new air conditioning system that can reduce power costs by as much as 10-30%. The new system, the T-VAC system will enable the economic use of new refrigerants that reduce greenhouse gas emissions that cause Global Warming.

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Nanohmics, Inc.                                      Vacuum Microelectronic             

         6201 E. Oltorf Street #400                                  Thermoelectric Cooler              

         Austin, TX  78741      

 

To address the ever expanding need for compact, highly efficient refrigeration,

Nanohmics, Inc. is developing a solid state thermoelectric cooler based on cold cathode technology. The vacuum microelectronic cooler promises to be rugged, inexpensive, and suitable for a variety of refrigeration needs.

 

         R&D Dynamics Corporation                                High Efficiency R744 Centrifugal   

         15 Barber Pond Road                                         Chiller                            

         Bloomfield, CT  06002                                                      

                                                                                    

A carbon dioxide (R744) centrifugal chiller cycle is proposed which is highly efficient and uses a refrigerant having zero GWP (Global Warming Potential). The new chiller cycle will use 60% less power then current R744 cycles in the case of 150 ton capacity chillers.

 

 

         Romny Scientific Incorporated                             Automotive Waste Heat Recovery by  

         865 Marina Bay Parkway                                    High Efficiency Thermoelectric     

         Suite #42                                                             Generators                         

         Richmond, CA  94804                                                         

 

This project will develop technology that converts waste heat into useful electrical energy, allowing the automotive and other industries to become significantly more energy efficient. The successful deployment of this technology will improve reduce the use of fossil fuels and positively impact the environment and economy.

 

                                                                              

TOPIC:  ENERGY EFFICIENT MEMBRANES

                                                                                     

 

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                      Novel Ethanol Dehydration Membranes

         335 Water Street                                                           

         Newport, DE  19804-2410                                                     

          

This project  seeks to lower the cost of production by use of membrane water separation systems to produce high quality fuel grade ethanol or other biofuels.

                                                                          

                                                                                    

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                      Novel Membranes for Enhancing Value

         335 Water Street                                     of Bio-Oil                          

         Newport, DE  19804-2410                                                    

 

This project will develop a product to remove water and oxygen from biofuels and other organic end products resulting in increased stability and alleviating storage problems reducing waste and increasing the value of the manufactured product.

        

                                                                                    

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                      New Fabrication Technique for      

         335 Water Street                                     Ultrathin Membranes                

         Newport, DE  19804-2410                                                    

 

This project will improve productivity and separation capability of gas separation membranes. This will have large impact on capital and energy costs for supplying industrial gases to the chemical process industry.

                                                                               

                                                                                     

         Compact Membrane Systems, Inc.                      New Membrane Structure for Gas     

         335 Water Street                                     Separations                        

         Newport, DE  19804-2410                                                    

 

This project will result in the development of a new membrane system specifically focused to increasing the value of poor natural gas reserves by removing unwanted components. This technology may also find use in other carbon dioxide removal processes.

                                                                                    

                                                                                  

                                                                                     

         Giner Electrochemical Systems, LLC      High Performance Membrane for      

         89 Rumford Aveue                                              Chlor-Alkali Electrolysis          

         Newton, MA  02466-1311

 

Currently, chlor-alkali and other electrolytic processes consume >6% of the total US electrical generating capacity. If the concept of employing DSM in membrane electrolyzers is proven successful, energy savings of the order of hundreds of billions of watt-hours per year can be realized without changing existing hardware or operating schemes.

 

                                                                            

         InnovaTek, Inc.                                                   Integrated Membrane Water Gas Shift

         350 Hills Street, Suite 104                                   Reactor for Hydrogen Production    

         Richland, WA  99354-5511                                                   

 

This project will develop advanced membrane reactor technology for the production of clean hydrogen that can result in economic, energy, and environmental benefits by opening new avenues for energy production, reducing energy consumption, increasing capital productivity, and reducing waste and pollutants.

                                                            

                                                                                    

         Materials and Systems Research, Inc.      Development of a "4-in-1" Device for

         5395 West 700 South                                         Cost Effective and Efficient       

         Salt Lake City, UT  84104                                  Production of Hydrogen             

 

 

This project will lead to the development of an economical means to intensify hydrogen production processes for various applications such as transportation, petroleum refinery, military and residential use.

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Membrane Technology and                      Acetic Acid Recovery Using Membranes

         Research, Inc.                                                                      

         1360 Willow Road, Suite 103                                                

         Menlo Park, CA  94025                                                      

 

Large amounts of acetic acid (in dilute aqueous streams) are lost by U.S. producers and users of this important chemical. This project will develop a process that will allow acetic acid to be more economically recovered for reuse. Compared to conventional distillation alone, the proposed technology will lower the energy costs of acetic acid recovery from acetic acid/water streams by more than 60%.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

TOPIC:  CATALYSIS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

         Exelus, Inc.                                                          Catalytic Processing of Biomass to 

         110 Dorsa Avenue                                              Liquid Fuels                       

         Livingston, NJ  07039                                                       

                                                                                    

This project will develop a new, cost-effective method for converting non-food biomass into gasoline-like motor fuels. It uses original reactor designs and catalysts to produce high quality liquid fuels.

                                                                                   

         STTR Project

         InnoSense, LLC                                                  Direct Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to

         2531 West 237th Street                                      Methanol                                                     

         Suite 127                                                                  

         Torrance, CA  90505                                                         

    

A novel fiber optic chemical sensor with anticipated higher sensitivity and lower cost than those of existing ones will be developed. As a process control device, such a probe could significantly increase the energy efficiency of the chemical and petrochemical industries.

                                                                               

                                                                          

         ProteoGenesis, LLC                                            Recombinant Expression and         

         2109 W. Market Street                                       Characterization of Novel Cellulases

         Johnson City, TN  37604                                    for Switchgrass Ethanol Production 

 

The United States is in need of a renewable and clean energy supply. This project will develop novel enzymes that could make the process of converting switchgrass into ethanol a commercially viable source of renewable energy and create a new energy sector and agricultural job base in America.

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Reactive Innovations, LLC                                   Electrocatalytic Conversion of     

         2 Park Drive, Unit 4                                            Carbon Dioxide to Commercial       

         Westford, MA  01886                                         Products                           

                                                                                    

This project will develop a process to convert carbon dioxide gas into commercial products.

                                                                             

        

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             Novel Catalytic Alkane Oxidation   

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      Process                            

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                

                                                                                     

Ethanol is a versatile chemical that is used as a chemical solvent, sterilizer, antifreeze, chemical intermediate, and an oxygenate in fuels. TDA’s new catalytic process produces ethanol more cheaply than current synthetic processes and can be used in existing petrochemical plants.

                                                                                    

 

 

TOPIC:  NANOTECHNOLOGY

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         ADA Technologies, Inc.                                      Nanostructured High Voltage Cathode

         8100 Shaffer Parkway, Suite 130                        Materials for Advanced Lithium-ion 

         Littleton, CO  80127-4107                                  Batteries 

 

High performance and long lifetime energy storage devices are critical for zero-emission advanced transportation technologies. This project proposes to develop high performance electrode materials and combine them with environmentally benign electrolytes to develop advanced lithium-ion batteries to fulfill this requirement.

 

         Aegis Technology Inc.                                         Nanoparticle-Sized, High-voltage   

         3300 A Westminster Avenue                               Cathode Materials for Use in       

         Santa Ana, CA  92703                                        Advanced Lithium-Ion Cells         

 

The successful development and application of high-power, reliable Li-ion batteries for future PHEV will significantly improve energy efficiency, reduce the emission and dependence on petroleum, and improve the competitiveness of U.S. manufacturing in global market of HEVs. The development of advanced nanomaterials for positive electrodes is an essential step to achieve these benefits.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Applied Nanotech, Inc.                                        CNT-Based Electrostatic Atomizing  

         3006 Longhorn Blvd., #107                                 Fuel Injector Promoting Fuel       

         Austin, TX  78758-7518                                     Combustion Efficiency              

                                                                                     

This project will develop an electronic CNT atomizing fuel injector, a novel fuel efficient device needed for the next generation of internal combustion engines, leading to a remarkable improvement in automotive performance and fuel economy.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         MesoCoat, Inc.                                                   Fused Nanocomposite Claddings for  

         24112 Rockwell Drive                                         Oil and Energy Applications        

         Euclid, OH  44117-1252                                                     

                                                                                     

This project will demonstrate low cost, large area application technology and

nanoengineered coatings to protect metal structures against wear and corrosion.

                                                                                

                                                                                    

         NEI Corporation                                                 Nanocomposite High Voltage Cathode 

         400 Apgar Drive                                                 Materials for Li-Ion Cells         

         Suite E                                                                    

         Somerset, NJ  08873                                                        

 

This project will develop and implement a new class of 5V high voltage Li-ion battery cathode material for next generation plug in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs).

                                                                             

                                                                                     

         TIAX, LLC                                                         Enabled VOC Sensor for             

         15 Acorn Park                                                    Energy-Efficient Building          

         Cambridge, MA  02140-2301                             Ventilation

 

This project will develop a sensor technology that allows for efficient management of building ventilation, while maintaining a healthy environment for occupants. With widespread adoption, it has the potential to save billions in energy costs with a relatively short payback period.

 

                                                                                       

TOPIC:  TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO ENERGY STORAGE FOR HYBRID AND PLUG-IN HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLES

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         EIC Laboratories, Inc.                                         Flameproof Additives for Automotive

         111 Downey Street                                             Li Ion Batteries                   

         Norwood, MA  02062                                                         

                                                                                     

This project will develop liquid additives to large lithium-ion batteries to be used in electric vehicles. The additives will suppress flammability that may be brought about by an accident or electrical failures.

                                                                                 

         Farasis Energy, Inc.                                 Novel, High Performance Li-Ion Cell

         23575 Cabot Blvd.                                                          

         Suite 206                                                                  

         Hayward, CA  94545                                                         

 

This project will develop a novel approach to increasing the performance and capacity of Li-ion cells. Use of the technology could accelerate the adoption of efficient distributed power systems and EVs by greatly increasing the life of the battery systems.

                                                                                  

                                                                                    

       

         STTR Project

         Ionova Technologies, Inc.                                    3-D Nanofilm Asymmetric Ultracapacitor

         182 Thomas Johnson Drive                                                    

         Suite 204L                                                                 

         Frederick, MD  21702                                                       

 

This project will apply advances in nanotechnology to create a new type of ultracapacitor energy storage device. Resulting ultracapacitors will be capable of storing significantly greater amounts of energy than commercially available devices while providing dramatic improvements in safety, cost, safety, environmental impact and in other important metrics.

                                                                        

         Luna Innovations Incorporated                             Asymmetric Electrochemical         

         1 Riverside Circle                                    Capacitors for Hybrid Vehicle      

         Suite 400                                                             Technology                         

         Roanoke, VA  24016                                                         

                                                                                     

This project will develop high energy and high power capacitors suitable for use in hybrid electric vehicles. Novel carbon nanomaterials will be used to advance capacitor technology in order to implement these energy storage devices in commercial vehicles.

                                                                                  

         Metamateria Partners, LLC                                 Nanocomposite Positive Electrode for

         1275 Kinnear Road                                             Asymmetric Electrochemical         

         Columbus, OH  43212                                        Capacitors   

 

Nanostructured positive electrode will be developed for energy storage devices materials for HEV and PHEV. These will improve energy and power density of supercapacitors and may lead to commercialization of electric vehicles.

 

 

         TIAX, LLC                                                         Implantation, Activation,          

         15 Acorn Park                                                    Characterization and               

         Cambridge, MA  02140-2301                             Prevention/Mitigation of Internal  

                                                                                    Short Circuits in Lithium-Ion Cells

 

This project will develop technology to improve safety of batteries for PHEVs and HEVs, making these vehicle technologies more commercially viable, and thus increasing likelihood that they will yield their potential environmental, economic and political benefits.

                                          

                                          

         Yardney Technical Products, Inc.                         Reciprocal Lithium-ion Cell with   

         82 Mechanic Street                                             Novel Lithium-Free Cathode and     

         Pawcatuck, CT  06379                                       Pre-Lithiated Carbonaceous Anode   

 

This project will develop an inexpensive and environmentally benign lithium-ion cell with novel cathode and pre-lithiated carbon anode. The essential feature of the developing cell is that it is in charged state being just assembled while the traditional lithium-ion cell must pass a so-called “formation step” (few charge-discharge cycles lasting about a week) after assembling.

                                                                                

                                                                                           

         TOPIC:  ENERGY SAVINGS TECHNOLOGIES FOR COMMODITY MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES 

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         CyboSoft, General Cybernation                           Intelligent Industrial Furnace     

         Group, Inc.                                                          Control Using Model-Free Adaptive  

         2868 Prospect Park Drive, Suite 300       Control Technology                 

         Rancho Cordova, CA  95670                                                  

 

This project will result in an intelligent control solution for controlling industrial furnaces that can significantly improve energy efficiency and cost-effectively reduce carbon emissions in the near term. This solution can help the U.S. strengthen its energy security, economic health, and movement towards a cleaner environment.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Los Gatos Research                                            Novel Sensor for Industrial Process

         67 East Evelyn Avenue                                        Monitoring                         

         Suite 3                                                                    

         Mountain View, CA  94041                                                    

 

This project will support the development and demonstration of a novel instrument with unprecedented speed, specificity and reliability for monitoring and control of combustion emissions and of power plants and industrial processes; and for measurements of atmospheric pollutants, trace gases and greenhouse gases.

 

                                                                                    

         Resodyn Corporation                                          Low Cost Optrodes for Chemical      

         130 North Main                                                  Sensor Development of Tethered     

         Suite 600                                                             PET-Fluorophores                   

         Butte, MT  59701                                                            

                                                                                    

This project will produce a novel sensor technology that enables the production of a low-cost optical sensor to determine the level of acidity or alkalinity (pH) over a broad range for industrial, military, and environmental applications. Expected benefits include improved performance, energy savings, enhanced efficiency, and security.

                                                                                     

        

         Spectral Sciences, Inc.                                         Structured Emission Thermometry    

         4 Fourth Avenue                                                  Sensor for Burner Control          

         Burlington, MA  01803-3304                                                  

                                                                                    

This project will produce an optical sensor that will enable glass furnace and other industrial natural gas burners to automatically adjust and optimize their flames. The smart burner technology promises to make gas-fired industrial furnaces cleaner and more fuel efficient.

                                                                                 

        

         TIPD, LLC                                                         Energy Saving Manufacturing Process

         9030 S. Rita Road                                               for Fuel Nozzles                   

         Suite 120                                                                  

         Tucson, AZ  85747-9102                                                     

                                                                                    

This project will develop a new low-cost fabrication technology for fuel nozzles results in improved materials and fuel economy and lower environmental pollution.

                                                                                 

 

TOPIC:  INCREASING EFFICIENCY IN TRADITIONAL LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Boston Applied Technologies,                              High Efficiency Multiple Wavelength

         Incorporated                                                       Upconverting Nanophosphors         

         6F Gill Street                                                             

         Woburn, MA  01801-1721                                                     

 

Since lighting accounted for approximately 9% of household electricity usage in the United States, developmental of this technology would significantly reduce energy consumption, reduce the usage of environmentally unfriendly mercury. The energy saving and commercial potential of this proposed technology is tremendous. This project will develop technology that would affect almost everyone’s life and the country’s economy.

                                                                                  

         Energy Focus, Inc.                                               Increasing Efficiency in Traditional

         32000 Aurora Road                                            Lighting Technologies High Intensity

         Solon, OH  44139                                               Discharge Lamps - Arc Tube Coating 

                                                                                    System for Metal Halide Color      

                                                                                    Consistency                        

 

Tremendous energy savings could be achieved by replacing inefficient incandescent lighting with efficient alternatives. The special needs of the accent lighting and commercial spot lighting markets for consistent color and high quality light are not met by today’s alternative lighting technologies. This project will enable a low-cost efficient and color-consistent alternative light source to be manufactured in the US for these crucial lighting markets.

 

       

         STTR Project

         NEMOmetrics Corporation                                 Lighting with No Watt Left Behind     

         28 Constitution Road                                            

         Boston, MA  02129                                                          

                                                                                     

 

This project will create a new technology to simplify and reduce the cost of monitoring unnecessary lighting and to ensure that unoccupied and under occupied areas do not have excessive, unnecessary lighting.

                                                                          

        

         Redwood Systems                                               Auto-Commissioning and             

         46665 Fremont Blvd.                                          Auto-Discovery Control System for  

         Fremont, CA  94538-6410                                 Solid State Lighting   

           

This project will develop a new, energy efficient LED lighting system that revolutionizes how lighting is powered and controlled. It will also create a lighting network that is intelligent, automated, scalable, and can potentially save 50% to 75% of the energy used to light a commercial office space.

      

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

TOPIC:  PRODUCTION OF BIOFUELS FROM BIOMASS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Lynntech, Inc.                                                      Novel Electrochemical Process for  

         7610 Eastmark Drive                                           Microalgae Harvesting              

         College Station, TX  77840                                                 

                                                                                     

This project will develop a new method for harvesting algae containing bio-oils for biofuel production. This process will enable cost-effective production of advanced biofuels such as biodiesel, green diesel, green gasoline, and green jet fuel reducing our nation’s dependence on foreign oil.

                                                                                 

        

         Lynntech, Inc.                                                      Magnetic Harvesting of Algae       

         7610 Eastmark Drive                                                        

         College Station, TX  77840                                                 

 

Magnet harvesting of algae offers the prospect of a significant reduction in the cost of harvesting high oil content algae for biofuel use. Combined with algae’s high fuel per acre yield,  this can increase the availability of cost effective biofuels.

                                                                                 

        

         Renewable Oil International, LLC                        Development of Cost Effective, Small

         3115 Northington Court                                      Scale Transportable Fast Pyrolysis 

         Florence, AL  35630                                           Plants                             

 

Declining petroleum resources, combined with increased demand for petroleum by emerging economies, as well as political and environmental concerns about fossil fuels, are causing our society to search for new sources of liquid fuels.  This project will develop a method for conversion of biomass into liquid fuels at a small scale called fast pyrolysis—a process whereby biomass is rapidly converted into a liquid biocrude which can be used for fuel oil or upgraded into gasoline and diesel fuels.

                                                                                   

        

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             Low-Cost Polymer Flocculant for    

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      Algae Production                   

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                                                

     

This project  will develop a new low-cost polymer flocculant that will make it less expensive to harvest algae cells from large-scale farms. Algae is the only renewable feedstock that can offset more than 50% of the domestic petroleum diesel market, but the cost of growing algae must be reduced.

                                                                               

        

TOPIC:  ADVANCED WATER POWER TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Advanced Energy Conversion, LLC                     Hydroelectric Energy from Wastewater

         Suite 500, 10 Hermes Road                                                  

         Malta, NY  12020                                                         

 

The effluent stream of a wastewater treatment facility contains substantial energy that can be harnessed to offset its power demand. This project will develop and demonstrate a full-scale system that can be replicated at municipal wastewater facilities around the country, and the world.

         

 

         Composite Technology                                        Advanced Composite Materials for   

         Development, Inc.                                               Tidal Turbine Blades               

         2600 Campus Drive, Suite D                                                  

         Lafayette, CO 8002-3359                                                   

         

Marine current energy is a form of renewable energy that holds substantial promise in meeting the future energy needs of the United States. Reliability of these systems including the tidal turbine blades is of paramount importance to enabling their economic and performance feasibility.

                                                                          

        

         Concepts NREC                                                 Development of a Self-Adaptive Air 

         217 Billings Farm Road                                       Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion 

         White River Junction, VT  05001                         using an Oscillaating Water Column 

                                                                                    (OWC) Air System  

 

The utilization of the world’s ocean as a renewable energy resource can be made more economically viable if a re-design of the turbine-generator sub-systems is performed to enable the energy recovery of more wave energies. An improvement as high as 40% has been projected using theoretical performance models of the energy recovery systems if proposed redesigns are implemented.

 

                                                                                     

         Princeton Power Systems, Inc.                             High-Voltage, Highly-Efficient,    

         501 Forrestal Road                                             Power-Dense Electronic Converter   

         Suite 211                                                             Using Silicon Carbide and AC-link  

         Princeton, NJ  08540                                                     

                                                                                    

This project will develop a hydro and ocean power conversion systems that will significantly reduce the cost of these generation sources and make them more efficient and more compatible with the existing electric grid. This will displace polluting, fossil fuel-burning power generators with a clean, renewable energy source.

                                                                                   

        

         Resolute Marine Energy, Inc.                               Advanced Water Power Technology    

         126 Summer Street                                              Development  Wave and Current Energy

         Watertown, MA  02472                                      Technologies                       

                                                                                    

This project will investigate innovations related to the improved performance of ocean wave energy converters. Ocean waves are a clean and abundant source of renewable energy that can make a significant contribution to U.S. electric power requirements.

                                                                                    

        

        

TOPIC:  WIND ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Intelligent Optical Systems, Inc.                            In-line Inspection of Welds used for

         2520 W. 237th Street                                          Wind Turbine Tower Assembly        

         Torrance, CA  90505-5217                                                   

 

This project will determine the feasibility of applying non-contact laser-based techniques for inspecting the welds used in wind turbine tower assembly. In-line inspection will speed the weld process and reduce costs and energy consumption.

            

 

          STTR Project

          Intelligent Fiber Optic                                         Fiber-Optic Defect and Damage                                            

          Systems Corporation                                          Locator System for Wind Turbine                                                              

         2363 Calle Del Mundo                                                       

         Santa Clara, CA  95054-1008                                                 

                                                                                    

Increased harnessing of wind power benefits the planet by providing a renewable energy source reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This novel sensing system will detect defects in wind turbine blades optimizing their performance and preventing costly turbine shut downs due to predictable blade failures.

        

        

         Resodyn Corporation                                          An Advanced Vibrothermography      

         130 North Main                                                  Approach for Wind Turbine          

         Suite 600                                                             Applications                       

         Butte, MT  59701                                                           

       

A reliable, portable, instrumentation deployment system that can be utilized during wind turbine composite members manufacturing, during installation, and throughout the lifetime of wind turbine systems will be developed. This project will develop technology that has the potential to dramatically reduce the yearly wind turbine maintenance costs, resulting in reduced consumer power costs.

                                                                           

                                                                                     

TOPIC:  GEOTHERMAL TECHNOLOGIES

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Physical Optics Corporation                                Fiber Optic High Temperature Seismic

         20600 Gramercy Place, Bldg. 100                       Sensor                             

         Torrance, CA  90501-1821                                                    

                                                                                    

This project will develop an innovative seismic sensor based on fiber optics to monitor geothermal wells. This sensor not only endures high temperature (300oC for over 5000 hrs) but also outperforms all conventional devices in terms of temperature endurance and fast response.

                                                                             

 

TOPIC:  HYDROGEN, FUEL CELLS, AND INFRASTRUCTURE TECHNOLOGIES

                                                                                     

                                                                            

         ElectroChem, Inc.                                                Advanced PEM Based Hydrogen Home   

         400 West Cummings Park                                   Refueling Appliance                

         Woburn, MA  01801                                                         

 

This project will develop a small appliance for refueling hydrogen vehicles by the homeowner that is low cost and uses inexpensive off-peak electricity to produce hydrogen from water. This appliance will reduce the infrastructure cost for development of the hydrogen vehicle market in both the near and long term.

                                                                                   

        

         Giner Electrochemical Systems, LLC                   Unitized Design for Home Refueling 

         89 Rumford Aveue                                              Appliance for Hydrogen Generation to

         Newton, MA  02466-1311                                 5000 psi                           

                                                                                    

To enable the transition to a hydrogen economy, the successful implementation of a “unitized” electrolyzer design that can be used as a home refueling appliance will result in a safe, high-efficiency, low capital cost system that will provide competitively-priced hydrogen for fuel-cell vehicles.

                                                                                     

         Lynntech, Inc.                                                      Design, Optimization and Fabrication

         7610 Eastmark Drive                                           of a Home Hydrogen Fueling System  

         College Station, TX  77840                                                  

 

This project will identify infrastructure problems and system requirements to design and fabricate an affordable, safe and energy efficient home hydrogen fueling appliance. It is targeted to meet hydrogen refueling needs of the average US traveler on a daily basis and has potential application as backup power source in emergencies.

 

                                                                                  

         STTR Project

         Materials and Systems Research, Inc.                  Development of a Hydrogen                               

         5395 West 700 South                                         Home Fueling System                                                                             

         Salt Lake City, UT  84104                                                   

      

This project provides a technical and economic means for development of hydrogen home fueling systems featuring hydrogen, power and heat tri-generation.

                                                                              

                                                                               

         Proton Energy Systems                                        Hydrogen by Wire- Home Fueling     

         10 Technology Drive                                           System                              

         Wallingford, CT  06492                                                   

 

One of the most attractive ways to implement a home hydrogen fueling station is the proton exchange membrane (PEM) water electrolysis hydrogen generator. PEM technology can generate the hydrogen fuel from renewable electricity and directly fill a vehicle at home in the user’s garage

                                                                                 

                                                                                     

         Reactive Innovations, LLC                                   On-Line Measurement of PEM         

         2 Park Drive, Unit 4                                            Electrolyzer Stacks                

         Westford, MA  01886                                                         

  

This project will develop a sensor to assess the quality of membrane and electrode assemblies before they are incorporated into higher-value electrolyzers. The success of this product innovation will help lower the manufacturing cost for water electrolyzers targeted by the Department of Energy to generate hydrogen for transportation and stationary applications.

                                                                                 

                                                                                     

         TIAX, LLC                                             Modeling of Hydrogen Dispensing    

         15 Acorn Park                                        Options for Advanced Storage       

         Cambridge, MA  02140-2301   

 

On-board vehicle hydrogen storage volumetric and gravimetric targets have not been achieved with 35 MPa compressed hydrogen storage. Five promising advanced storage categories have been identified by the DOE; and this project will develop hydrogen dispensing configurations and cost estimates for each storage option

                                                                               

 

TOPIC:  SOLAR ENERGY

                                                                                     

         

         

         Aspen Aerogels, Incorporated                             Transparent Aerogel Insulation for 

         30 Forbes Road, Bldg B                                      Solar Heat Concentration Elements  

         Northborough, MA  01532                                                    

 

This project will develop a new insulation technology to improve the cost efficiency of generating electricity with solar power. The insulation will be applied to the pipe lines that are heated by concentrating sunlight on the pipes using arrays of parabolic mirror troughs.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Luna Innovations Incorporated                             Highly Efficient Organic Solar Cells

         1 Riverside Circle                                                Using Low Band Gap Polymers and    

         Suite 400                                                             Novel Acceptor Materials            

         Roanoke, VA  24016                                                         

 

This project will combine low band gap polymers and novel acceptor materials to improve the efficiency of flexible organic solar cells. Using nanotechnology, these newly developed materials give improved efficiency compared to current technology.

 

 

         MicroLink Devices                                              Backside Contact Multijunction Solar

         6457 West Howard St                                        Cells for Concentrator Applications

         Niles, IL  60714                                                         

 

This project  will develop new solar cell device technologies that enable solar power generation with lower cost and higher efficiency. Multijunction solar cells with backside contacts are being developed that will enable significant improvements in the performance of concentrating solar power systems.

 

                                                                                    

         NanoSonic, Inc.                                                  Low-Cost Solar Coatings for Improved

         1485 South Main Street                                       Thermal Performance of Components in

         Blacksburg, VA  24073                                       Concentrating Solar Power Systems  

                                                                                     

This project would design, develop and construct prototypes of new, low-cost and energy efficient coatings for the surfaces of receiver piping used in solar power generation systems. This project will develop technology that can be transitioned to solar thermal field installation and long-term, “green energy” production through our partnership with the Solar Power Technology group within Lockheed Martin Corporation, partnered with Starwood energy Group.

 

                                                                                    

                                                                                   

         SVV Technology Innovations, Inc.                       Concentrator PV Receiver Based on  

         5022 Bailey Loop, Suite 120                               Crystalline Si Cells               

         McClellan, CA  95652                                                       

                                                                                     

This project will develop and demonstrate a new approach for making inexpensive modular systems for generating electricity from sunlight. It will make viable the large-scale, distributed energy production from renewables and help meet the national goals of energy independence, reduction of carbon emissions and fostering the job growth and economic progress.

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             A New Three-Part Architecture for  

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      Efficient and Stable Bulk          

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                          Heterojunction OPV Devices         

                                                                                    

Solar cells from organic materials can potentially be made at very low cost relative to cells made from silicon. This project will use a new combination of materials that will simultaneously increase the efficiency and stability of solar cells so that they become suitable for commercialization.

                                                                                    

 

TOPIC:  IMPROVED MOTOR DESIGNS AND POWER ELECTRONICS ADVANCEMENTS FOR HYBRID AND PLUG-IN ELECTRIC VEHICLES

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Applied Nanotech, Inc.                                        Sintered Copper Ink as a Low Cost  

         3006 Longhorn Blvd., #107                                 Replacement for High Temperature   

         Austin, TX  78758-7518                                     Solders                            

 

This project will develop copper nanoparticle ink that can be used as a bonding material in

electronics. This is a direct replacement of traditional and lead-free solders that fatigue in

demanding applications, e.g., hybrid electric vehicles power electronics.

                                                                                 

        

         Creative Electron, Inc.                                         Sintered Conductive Adhesives for  

         310 Via Vera Cruz, Suite 107                              High Temperature Packaging         

         San Marcos, CA  92078                                                      

                                                                                     

In order to reduce the cost of Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and future Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) this project will develop a lead-free and RoHS compliant transient liquid phase sintered adhesive suitable for automotive thermal management.  This will improve the design of motor and power electronics for hybrid and plug-in electric vehicles. 

 

 

         GeneSiC Semiconductor Inc.                               Development of an Accelerated Life 

         43670 Trade Center Place                                   Test for Wide-Bandgap (SiC) HEV/PHEV

         Suite 155                                                             Power Conversion Modules           

         Dulles, VA  20166                                                         

 

A strong interest is expressed by major automobile manufacturers to develop high frequency power circuits for use in emerging Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle applications.  This project will develop a Silicon Carbide JFET and rectifier technology, the performance and life-testing of these power modules is critical towards transferring of power from batteries to drive motors, and vice-versa.

                                                                                

         

         SatCon Technology Corporation                          High-Power-Density,                

         27 Drydock Avenue                                            Non-Permanent-Magnet, Electric motor

         Boston, MA  02210-2377                                   Development for Hybrid, Plug-in

Hybrid, and Fuel Cell Vehicles     

                                                                                    

This project will develop improved induction machines using cast copper rotors suitable for vehicle

and industrial applications including hybrid, plug-in, and fuel cell vehicles as well as mobile power systems for both military and civilian use.

                                                                            

        

         SatCon Technology Corporation                          Improvement of Eddy Current Rotor  

         27 Drydock Avenue                                            Loss Prediction Techniques         

         Boston, MA  02210-2377                                                     

 

This project will develop improved efficiency Permanent Magnet (PM) motor analysis and

prediction techniques suitable for vehicle and industrial applications including hybrid, plug-in, and fuel cell vehicles as well as mobile power systems for both military and civilian use.

 

                                                    

TOPIC:  CLIMATE CONTROL TECHNOLOGY FOR FOSSIL ENERGY APPLICATION

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Multi-Phase Technologies, LLC                           Wireless Electrical Resistivity    

         310 Rebecca Drive                                              Tomography System for CO2          

         Sparks, NV  89441                                             Sequestration Monitoring           

 

This project will develop a cost-effective method of monitoring CO2 sequestration reservoirs for potential leakage pathways and for reservoir integrity using a geophysical method, Electrical Resistance Tomography (ERT).

 

                                                                           

         New England Research, Inc.                                Geophysical Monitoring of Multiple 

         331 Olcott Drive, Suite L1                                   Phase Saturation of Rocks:         

         White River Junction, VT  05001                         Applications to CO2 Sequestration  

                                                                                    

The world is increasingly concerned about global warming from the greenhouse effect; and the voluminous CO2 emissions from human activities are a significant contribution to this problem. This project will develop quantitative monitoring and verification methods essential for successful sequestration of CO2 in underground storage reservoirs.

 

                                                                                

         Novawave Technologies, Inc.                              Isotope Sensor for Carbon          

         900 Island Drive                                                  Sequestration Monitoring           

         Suite 101                                                                  

         Redwood City, CA  94065 

 

Carbon isotope measurements provide a direct method to discriminate between man-made and natural sources of carbon dioxide, which will be used to detect leaks at carbon sequestration sites. The proposed instrument offers a real-time, autonomous approach to long term monitoring of carbon storage sites.

 

 

          STTR Project

          Physical Sciences Inc.                                         Networked Sensors for Sequestration                              

         20 New England Business Center                        MVA                                                

         Andover, MA  01810                                                         

 

This project will develop, test, and evaluate laser-based sensors for use as tools to monitor the integrity of carbon dioxide sequestration sites and pipelines. These tools will reduce the cost of site operation and verify that sequestration performs the intended function of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

                                                                              

  

TOPIC:  OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGIES

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.      Unconventional High Temperature     

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  Nanofiltration for Produced Water  

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                  Treatment                          

 

This project will develop unconventional high temperature nanofiltration technology that will enable more economic treatment of produced water originating from domestic oil and gas production resulting in greater utilization of domestic fuel reserves.

                                                                                     

        

         Faraday Technology, Inc.                                    Faradayic Desalination for Produced

         315 Huls Drive                                                    Water Treatment                    

         Clayton, OH  45315                                                          

                                                                                    

This project will address the Department of Energy’s need for development treatment technology for the cost effective removal of salinity from produced water. The proposed technology will enable reuse of the proposed water through enhanced ionic removal and reductions in power requirements and membrane fouling tendencies.

                                                                                     

         Giner Electrochemical Systems, LLC                   Anti-Fouling Reverse Osmosis       

         89 Rumford Aveue                                              Desalination System                

         Newton, MA  02466-1311                                                      

 

It is estimated that 14 billion barrels of produced water were generated by onshore exploration and

production (E&P) in 2002 alone. This project converts produced water to clean water for drinking and irrigation that will minimize the environmental impact of oil and natural gas production.

 

 

                                                                          

TOPIC:  COAL GASIFICATION TECHNOLOGIES

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         ACENT Laboratories LLC                                  A High Efficiency Integrated Syngas

         3 Scott Lane                                                        Purification and Hydrogen Separation

         Manorville, NY  11949                                       and Storage System                 

                                                                                    

A high-efficiency approach to separating hydrogen from the products of coal gasification will be developed based on aerospace-derived technologies. Aerodynamic gas separation is combined with process that results in hydrogen stored in a safe liquid substance, ready for transportation, distribution and hydrogen release on-demand.

   

                                                                                 

         Aspen Products Group, Inc.                                Novel Materials for Energy Efficient

         186 Cedar Hill Street.                                          Production of High Purity Oxygen   

         Marlborough, MA  01752                                   from Air                           

 

A technology that is able to generate high purity oxygen from air with reduced electrical power consumption relative to current technologies will be developed. The technology will be used to reduce the cost of coal-based electricity generation, reduce emissions from coal power plants, and reduce the cost of producing oxygen for industrial and medical purposes.

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.                   An Approach for Enhancement of     

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  In-Gasifier Production of Methane  

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                                    

 

Integrated gasification combined cycle technology utilizing solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC’s) are very promising, but require methane to ensure fuel cell stability and energy content of the fuel. This project will develop technology that will increase the methane content of gasifier effluent.

                                                                                     

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.                   Polymer-Zeolite Membrane for Air   

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  Separation                         

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                                     

 

This project will design novel hybrid membranes enabling commercially viable, large-scale air separation providing >95% pure oxygen for coal gasification; this will make synthesis gas economically more feasible as feedstock for power generation, transportation fuels, hydrogen and chemicals production. Membrane separation technologies offer great potential in many other industrial applications.

                                                                                     

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.                   Molecular Separations Using        

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  Micro-Defect Free Ultra Thin Films 

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241                                                     

 

Successful development of thin film molecular sieve technology will make the separation of different kinds of molecules much cheaper. This will be of great use to pharmaceutical and chemical industries in addition to energy industries.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Powdermet, Inc.                                                  Multilayer Tape Casting of          

         24112 Rockwell Drive                                         Water-Gas-Shift Membranes for H2   

         Euclid, OH  44117                                              Separation                         

 

Evaluation of a low cost hydrogen purification membrane for improved cost effectiveness of converting coal to hydrogen for the new hydrogen economy will be investigated. By lowering material cost and using robust proven manufacturing technology this new membrane can cost effectively improve hydrogen production.


 

                                                                                   

         Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd.                Hybrid Atmospheric Fluidized Bed   

         The Millennium Centre                                         Gasifier for High Methane Content  

         1142 Middle Creek Road                                    Syngas                             

         Triadelphia, WV  26059-9707                                                

 

This project furthers the development of a hybrid gasification technology that can produce a high methane content syngas from coal or coal/biomass mixtures. A proof-of-concept scale unit will be built and tested using coal to demonstrate feasibility.

 

                                                                                     

         TreadStone Technologies, Inc.                             High Temperature Dense Membrane for

         201 Washington Road                                         Hydrogen Separation                

         Princeton, NJ  08540                                                        

 

This project will demonstrate a novel high temperature, durable, and contaminant tolerant membrane reactor that can be consolidate the WGS reaction and hydrogen separation process to produce hydrogen through coal gasification process at low cost.

                                                                                     

                                                                       

TOPIC:  USE OF ALGAE FOR FUELS PRODUCTION

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Dynaflow, Inc.                                                     Combined Harvesting of Algae and   

         10621-J Iron Bridge Rd                                      Extraction of Oil using DynaJets   

         Jessup, MD  20794                                             Cavitating Jets                    

                                                                                    

Specially designed cavitating jets will be used to release the oil from algae that have been grown as biodiesel feedstock. This technology will reduce production costs and make algae biodiesel more competitive with petroleum diesel.

 

                                                                                     

         Exelus, Inc.                                                          Jet Fuel from Bio-Diesel           

         110 Dorsa Avenue                                                           

         Livingston, NJ  07039                                                       

 

This project will develop a new, cost-effective method for converting algal oil into aviation fuel. It uses new chemistry and catalysts to produce clean, renewable jet fuel of identical quality to conventional fuels.

                                                                                    

        

         Lynntech, Inc.                                                      Non-Thermal Plasma Cracking of     

         7610 Eastmark Drive                                           Algae-Derived Biodiesel into Jet   

         College Station, TX  77840                                 Fuel                               

 

This project will develop technology that will produce aviation fuels from algae-derived biodiesel, which has significant energy density to be used an alternative transportation fuel source.

 

                                                                                

         Materials Modification, Inc.                                 Novel Technique for Extraction of  

         2721-D Merrilee Drive                                        Algal Oil for Biodiesel            

         Fairfax, VA  22031                                                         

 

Certain forms of algae have recently been found to be a promising source of biodiesel as they require less area to cultivate than most crops that are used to produce biodiesel and can generate more oil than conventional sources. While there have been many studies to standardize biodiesel production from crop sources, there are no optimized processes for their synthesis from algal extracts. This project will develop an efficient process for the extraction of oil from algae that will bring algal biofuel closer to reality.

                                                                                    

         

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             Low-cost Hydrodeoxygenation Process

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      for Converting Algae-derived Oil   

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                           into Aviation Fuels                 

 

Algae can convert water, carbon dioxide (a greenhouse gas) and sunlight into a vegetable oil that can be used to make fuels for cars, trucks or airplanes. This project will develop a process to produce aviation fuel from the oil extracted from algae that is grown using the CO2 emitted from coal fired power plants.

 

                                                                                    

         TIAX, LLC                                                         Use of Algae for Fuels Production  

         15 Acorn Park                                                    Concepts for Extracting Oil from   

         Cambridge, MA  02140-2301                             Algae                              

 

Microalgae are a renewable energy source to help reduce U.S. foreign oil dependency. This project will investigate a novel continuous, scalable extractor to release oil from wet algae for biofuel use, offering efficient, sustainable and secure routes to transportation fuels vital to the U.S. economy.

 

 

                                                                                      

TOPIC:  SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY FOR COAL-BASED POWER PLANTS

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Eltron Research & Development Inc.                   Perovskite Adsorbents for Warm-Gas 

         4600 Nautilus Court South                                  Arsenic and Phosphorus Removal     

         Boulder, CO  80301-3241   

 

This project will develop means for removing arsenic and other poisons emitted from gasified coal to acceptable levels. Impurity control will enable use of coal in the next generation of non-polluting and more efficient electric power plants, enable sequestration of carbon dioxide and aid production of synthetic fuels.

 

 

         STTR Project

Faraday Technology, Inc.                                    Electrodeposited Mn-Co Alloy Coatings

         315 Huls Drive                                                    for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell                                                                 

         Clayton, OH  45315                                            Interconnects                                                         

 

The realization of solid oxide fuel cells as an alternative energy source could decrease the United States dependence on foreign oil and reduce emissions such as SOx, NOx and CO2, that negatively impact the environment. This project will develop an inexpensive manufacturing process for conductive interconnect coatings that would contribute toward lowering manufacturing costs of solid oxide fuel cells, bringing them one step closer to being a commercially viable alternative energy source.

 

 

         Materials and Systems Research, Inc.                  Novel SOFC anodes with enhanced    

         5395 West 700 South                                         tolerance to coal contaminants     

         Salt Lake City, UT  84104                                                  

 

This project will contribute to the development of a coal-based fuel cell combined power generation system.

                                                                                     

        

         TDA Research, Inc.                                             Sorbents for Warm Temperature      

         12345 W. 52nd Avenue                                      Removal of Arsenic and Phosphorous 

         Wheat Ridge, CO  80033-1916                          from Coal-Derived Synthesis Gas    

 

The use of advanced, highly efficient and environmentally responsible coal-based power generation processes is hindered by the presence of a wide spectrum trace contaminants. This project will develop sorbents to remove these contaminants in a cost-effective way to support the widespread utilization of coal.

                                                                              

        

TOPIC:  ADVANCED TURBINE TECHNOLOGY FOR IGCC POWER PLANTS

 

                                                                                    

         Directed Vapor Technologies                               Novel Coating Methods for Unique   

           International, Inc.                                               TBC/Bond Coat Architectures for    

         2 Boars Head Lane                                             Elevated Temperature Operation     

         Charlottesville, VA  22903                                               

 

Higher operating temperatures are required to improve the efficiency of clean, coal derived power generation turbine engines. This project will develop high temperature capable thermal barrier coatings to protect metallic turbine engine components during increased temperature operation.

                                                                              

                                                                                    

         Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc.                       Development of Innovative Cooling  

         1701 Military Trail                                               Approaches for Robust Design       

         Suite 110                                                                  

         Jupiter, FL  33458-7887                                                    

                                                                                     

This project will develop innovative new cooling approaches for robust turbine design to facilitate revolutionary advances of power plant durability, performance, efficiency and clean operation. Such technology could be readily retrofit into existing gas turbine power plants, which make up approximately 14% of our nation’s electric power.

 

 

         Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc.                       Application of Advanced Refractory 

         1701 Military Trail                                               Metals in Revolutionary Turbine    

         Suite 110                                                             Airfoils                           

         Jupiter, FL  33458-7887                                                    

            

This project will develop an innovative concept for turbine airfoil designs, which enables the use of high-temperature refractory metal alloys and coating systems. Such designs facilitate revolutionary advances in power plant durability, performance, efficiency and clean operation. The use of the alloys and coatings evaluated in this program will enable the power industry to retrofit the existing fleet of gas turbines with more efficient designs, leading to a natural gas savings of 480 trillion BTU/year.

                                                                

                                                                                    

         Modumetal, Inc.                                                  Functionally Graded Laminated      

         1443 N. Northlake Way Ste 2B                          Metal-Ceramic Thermal Barrier      

         Seattle, WA  98103                                            Systems by Low-Cost Electrochemical

                                                                                    Processing                          

 

This project seeks to develop coatings combining the toughness of metals with the high temperature resistance and chemical resistance of ceramics.

                                                                            

                                                                                     

         NanoSonic, Inc.                                                  Ultra High Temperature             

         1485 South Main Street                                       Environmentally Robust Nanocomposite

         Blacksburg, VA  24073                                       Thermal Barrier Coatings for Nickel

                                                                                    Super Alloy IGCC Turbine Components

                                                                                    

This project will develop nanocomposite coatings that will significantly enhance efficiency and reduce maintenance requirements for IGCC turbine components. Marketability will be ensured by dynamic applicability to multiple commercial and consumer markets, combined with low materials and application costs.

 

                                                                                    

         Plasma Processes, Inc.                                        High Temperature Bond and Thermal  

         4914 Moores Mill Road                                      Barrier Coatings                   

         Huntsville, AL  35811                                                    

 

To improve coal power plant efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, higher combustion temperatures are needed. Thermal protection systems used in rocket engines will provide the necessary corrosion and thermal protection to power generation turbine compon.

         

        

         STTR Project

         Plasma Technology Inc.                                       Novel Thermally-Sprayed Architectures

         1754 Crenshaw Blvd.                                          for High Temperature Thermal                              

         Torrance, CA  90501-                                        Barrier Coating Systems                                                        

                                                                                    

This project will develop advanced thermal barrier coating solutions for improving Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power plants efficiency.

                                                                                 

        

         Ultramet                                                              Transpiration-Cooled Turbine       

         12173 Montague Street                                       Components for High Temperature IGCC

         Pacoima, CA  91331                                           Turbines                           

 

With global demand for electricity increasing and natural resources decreasing, efficient electricity generation is imperative. This project will adapt rocket thrust chamber technology for use in gas turbines to improve the thermal efficiency of power plants by at least 50% in 10 years.

                                                                                 

        

TOPIC:  SENSORS AND CONTROLS FOR FOSSIL ENERGY POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Crossfield Technology, LLC                                Novel Wireless Sensor Integration in

         4505 Spicewood Springs Road                           Process Control                    

         Suite 360                                                                  

         Austin, TX  78759                                                           

 

This project seeks to develop a standard package that will enable the use of advanced chemical sensors in harsh environments, such as present in emerging clean coal technology power systems. The standardized package will enable quick implementation of newly developed sensors.

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Electrical Distribution Design, Inc.                        Graph Trace Analysis Based         

         311 Cherokee Drive                                            Multidiscipline, Multi-Fidelity,   

         Blacksburg, VA  24060                                       Integrated System Design, Monitoring

                                                                                    and Control Analysis and          

                                                                                    Information Management             

                                                                                    

This project will use Dew software based Graph Trace Analysis (GTA) to develop generation plant modeling for integrated power system design, operations and control.  GTA and Dew are currently used by leading utility, academic and government research groups to develop model-based analysis for systems that contain millions of components.

 

 

         Luna Innovations Incorporated                             Harsh Environment Sensor Packaging 

         1 Riverside Circle                                                (Sensor Pack)                      

         Suite 400                                                                  

         Roanoke, VA  24016                                                         

 

Housing of fiber optic harsh environment sensors is proposed for universal power generation compatibility. These sensors, once applied to the power industry will enable US energy independence by enabling efficient clean coal and by improving other fossil fuel based power production efficiency.

 

                                                                                     

         Makel Engineering, Inc.                                       Standardized Sensor Packaging for  

         1585 Marauder Street                                         Harsh Environment                  

         Chico, CA  95973                                                          

 

This project seeks to develop a standard package that will enable the use of advanced chemical sensors in harsh environments, such as present in emerging clean coal technology power systems. The standardized package will enable quick implementation of newly developed sensors.

                                                                                  

        

          MesoScribe Technologies, Inc.                           Development of Packaging and       

         25 Health Sciences Drive                                     Integration of Sensors for On-Line 

         Stony Brook, NY  11790                                    Use in Harsh Environments          

 

This project will develop improved sensor packaging techniques for use in advanced power systems. The technology will enable steam turbines, boilers and other critical components to be monitored and operated efficiently to prevent unforced shutdowns, reduce maintenance costs, and reduce emissions.

                                                                              

                                                                                    

TOPIC:  HIGH PERFORMANCE MATERIALS FOR FOSSIL ENERGY POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS

                                                                                     

                                                                                    

         Aegis Technology Inc.                                         A Reliable Hgih-temeprature Sealing

         3300 A Westminster Avenue                                Technology  for Gas Separation     

         Santa Ana, CA  92703                                        Devices                            

 

A relaible sealing of ceramic membranes used in high temperature gas separation to the underlying ceramic or metallic support structures is a critical technology essential for high-efficiency, low emission fossil energy conversion systems. The development of the proposed technology will result in a high temperature sealing with long-term stability essential to achieve the potential being anticipated.

                                                                             

        

         Directed Vapor Technologies                               Surface Modification of Alloys for 

         International, Inc.                                                 Ultra-Supercritical Coal-Fired     

         2 Boars Head Lane                                             Boilers via Directed Vapor         

         Charlottesville, VA  22903                                  Deposition                         

 

Advanced coatings are being developed to enable the incorporation of ultra-supercritical coal fired boilers for power production. The result will be significant improvements in the efficiency and cleanliness of converting coal to electricity.

                                                                                

                                                                                    

TOPIC:  HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY

 

         Tech-X Corporation                                            QuAI - A Quality Assurance         

         5621 Arapahoe Avenue                                       Infrastructure for Data-Centric    

         Suite A                                                                Applications                       

         Boulder, CO  80303-1379                                                    

 

The proposed system will develop a customizable infrastructure that provides quality assurance in distributed data processing for large HEP and NP experiments and NASA missions.

 

                                                                            

TOPIC:  HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS DETECTORS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         LightSpin Technologies, Inc.                                Radiation Hard GaAs Photomultiplier

         4407 Elm Street                                                  Chip(TM)                           

         Chevy Chase, MD  20815                                                     

 

This project will develop a new camera able to see every last photon of light. It will help doctors peer into the body to find cancer early, emergency responders find radioactive materials, and physicists probe the composition of matter.

 

                                                                               

         STTR Project

         Structured Materials Industries                             Low-Cost Route to Single

         201 Circle Drive North                                        Crystal CVD Diamond Detectors                                                     

         Unit #102                                                                  

         Piscataway, NJ  20878                                                      

 

Diamond in the ideal material for detectors used in medical radiotherapy, nuclear security and high energy physics. However, the high cost of natural and man-made diamond precludes its use in many of these applications. This project will develop radiation detectors with the high performance of diamond, at substantially lower cost.

                                                                           

                                                                                                                                                                   

TOPIC:  HIGH-FIELD SUPERCONDUCTOR AND SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET TECHNOLOGIES FOR HIGH ENERGY PARTICLE COLLIDERS

                                                                                    

                                                                                    

         Fraivillig Technologies Company                          Innovating Insulation for          

         98 Charles Street                                                 Wind-and-React Superconductor      

         Boston, MA  02114                                            Magnets                            

      

This project will develop an insulation system that enables the employment of new superconductors in practical devices.

                                                                             

                                                                                     

         Global Research and Development                       High count restacks Nb3Sn using    

         1275 Kinnear Road                                             subelements with over 3000 A/mm2   

         Columbus, OH  43212                                        non-Cu Jc at 12T and 4.2K          

                                                                                    

This project will develop a much improved Nb3Sn superconductor wire for next generation High Energy Physics accelerator magnets.

        

                                                                          

         Hyper Tech Research, Inc.                                  Development of MgB2 Current        

         1275 Kinnear Road                                             Distribution Systems for High Energy

         Columbus, OH  43212                                        Particle Colliders                 

 

This project will develop an affordable, high-quality magnesium diboride superconductor for next

generation High Energy Physics accelerator magnets and components.

 

                                                                            

         Hyper Tech Research, Inc.                                  Internal-Tin Nb/Sn strand with     

         1275 Kinnear Road                                             distributed barrier that will not  

         Columbus, OH  43212                                        leak Sn during heat treatment      

                                                                                    

 

This project will develop a much improved Nb3Sn superconductor wire for next generation High Energy Physics accelerator magnets.

                                                                              

        

         Metal Oxide Technologies Inc.                             High-Field YBCO Superconductors for

         8807 Emmott Rd., Suite 100                               High Energy Particle Colliders     

         Houston, TX  77040                                                         

 

A reliable, commercially viable superconducting wire which operates without electrical loss will benefit not only high energy physics fundamental research, but also: industry development and economic growth; the environment by reducing the consumption of politically unstable fossil fuel; and government and military mission critical programs.

           

          

          STTR Project

          Muons, Inc.                                                        High Field YBCO Magnet           

         552 N. Batavia Avenue                                       Technology for Muon Cooling                                                      

         Batavia, IL  60510                                                         

 

High-temperature superconducting wire is being developed to operate at low temperature for extremely high field magnets for particle accelerators and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance.

                                                                           

        

         Shear Form, Inc                                                  Engineered Dual NbTa Barriers for  

         207 Dellwood                                                     Higher Jc Nb3Sn Superconductors    

         Bryan, TX  77801                                                         

          

In order to achieve a higher current carrying capacity in Nb3Sn superconductors, it is advantageous to incorporate a highly deformable tantalum layer to protect adjacent stabilizing copper from tin contamination. Improved properties in the tantalum are realized by using fine grained tantalum backed by fine-grained ductile niobium. This project will demonstrate improved ductility in specially fabricated dual niobium-tantalum layer for use in advanced Nb3Sn superconductors. This work will lead to higher field and lower cost superconducting magnets for high energy physics applications, than are currently possible.

                                                                        

                                                                                    

         Supercon, Inc.                                                     High Performance Nb3Sn Conductor   

         830 Boston Turnpike                                           Fabricated by the Internal Tin Tube

         Shrewsbury, MA  01545-3386                           Method with NbTi Island Doping to  

                                                                                    Assist in Filament Reaction

 

A superconducting wire will be developed for use in magnets for high energy physics accelerators. This wire will also find use in high frequency nuclear magnetic resonance imaging systems used in cutting edge chemical applications.

 

                                                                                     

         Supercon, Inc.                                                     A Modified Internal Tin Tube Nb3Sn 

         830 Boston Turnpike                                           Conductor for Higher Non-Copper    

         Shrewsbury, MA  01545-3386                           Critical Current Density           

                                                                                    

This project will attempt to increase the performance, of Nb3Sn conductors in order to attain the required high magnetic fields utilizing a novel materials

     

                                                                              

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                           A Multifilament PIT V3Ga Conductor 

         214 Canal Street                                                 for HEPMagnet Applications         

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                                     

 

The High Energy Physics (HEP) research field employs high energy particle colliders to verify quantum theory, the existence of proposed subatomic particles, and theories of the origin of our universe.  This project will develop and demonstrate an effective multifilament V3Ga conductor by the multi-filament powder-in-tube process to achieve higher, more consistent critical current density (JC) in higher magnetic fields (15T - 20T) and increased strain resilience.

 

                                                                               

         SupraMagnetics, Inc.                                           A Novel Quaternary Low-Cost PIT    

         214 Canal Street                                                 Nb3Sn Conductor for HEP Magnet     

         Plantsville, CT  06479                                         Applications at 15 Tesla and Beyond

    

A new economical Nb3Sn superconductor with advanced performance will be developed for high field magnets utilized in high energy physics research, fusion machines, and MRI and NMR instruments for the general benefit of the public.

           

                                                                            

TOPIC:  ACCELERATOR TECHNOLOGY FOR THE INTERNATIONAL LINEAR COLLIDER

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                          10 MW L-Band Klystron for          

         690 Port Drive                                                    Accelerators                       

         San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                                                   

        

This project will develop a 10 MW, 1.3 GHz annular beam klystron. The advanced design of the ABK is offers system costs that are significantly lower than those possible with conventional klystrons. The ABK will be useful for research and medical accelerators, and national defense and commercial applications.

                                                                           

                                                                                    

         Euclid TechLabs, LLC                                         A New Quarter-Wave Coaxial Coupler 

         5900 Harper Road #102                                     For1.3 GHZ Superconducting Cavity  

         Solon, OH  44139                                                           

   

This project will develop new and more efficient techniques for providing energy to a superconducting accelerator.

                                                                                

                                                                                     

         Niowave, Inc.                                                      Fabrication of Niobium Cavities    

         1012 N. Walnut Street                                        Directly from Large Grain Ingot    

         Lansing, MI  48906                                                          

                                                                                    

This project will develop a new fabrication method to form superconducting linear accelerator components directly from niobium large grain ingot to greatly reduce the material and fabrication costs. This research would lead to broader use of superconducting linear accelerator technology.

  

                                                                        

         Omega-P, Inc.                                                     RF Cavity Chain and Magnetic Circuit

         258 Bradley Street                                              for a 10-MW, 1.3-GHz, Low-Voltage,

         New Haven, CT  06510-1106                            Multi-Beam Klystron                

 

This project will develop high-power multi-beam klystrons that should lower cost and complexity for a future electron-positron collider, and also open up commercial applications with improved clinical accelerators and industrial processors.

          

 

                                                                       

         Omega-P, Inc.                                                     Electron Gun and Beam Collector for

         258 Bradley Street                                              a FOR A 10-MW, 1.3-GHz, Low-Voltage,

         New Haven, CT  06510-1106                            Multi-Beam Klystron                

                                                                                    

Progress in elementary particle high-energy physics depends on the evolution of technology to enable future machines to operate at higher energies than can be reached at present. The high-power multi-beam klystrons to be developed should lower cost and complexity for a future electron-positron collider.

                                                                           

        

TOPIC:  ADVANCED CONCEPTS AND TECHNOLOGY FOR HIGH ENERGY ACCELERATORS

                                                                                    

                                                                                     

         Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                          A 200 MHz 35 MW Multiple Beam      

         690 Port Drive                                                    Klystron for Accelerator           

         San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                             Applications                       

    

Successful development of a high power multiple beam klystron would provide an RF source for powering several accelerator systems desired at frequencies around 200 MHz. The proposed source would find applications in the United States, Europe, and Asia.

 

    

         STTR Project

         Calabazas Creek Research, Inc.                          Improved Space Charge Modeling

         690 Port Drive                                                    of Photoinjectors                                                              

         San Mateo, CA  94404-1010                                                  

 

This project will  develop an advanced simulation code for photoinjectors that will help improve high-energy accelerator light-source performance benefiting applied research in biology, materials science and defense/security.

                                                                             

                                                                                    

         Euclid TechLabs, LLC                                         A Compact Electronics Module for the

         5900 Harper Road #102                                     Small Accelerator Facility: a      

         Solon, OH  44139                                               Measurement System for Charge,     

                                                                                    Position, and RF Phase

 

This project will design and test a multifunction electronic readout unit that will allow measurement of particle beam position, intensity and phase. The unit will be inexpensive enough to be used at small accelerator facilities.

 

 

         Euclid TechLabs, LLC                                         Numerical  Algorithms for          

         5900 Harper Road #102                                     Dispersive, Active, and Nonlinear  

         Solon, OH  44139                                               Media with Applications to the Paser

 

This project will develop advanced computational techniques for microwave and optical materials. This project will allow improved modeling of a class of new particle acceleration techniques.

    

                                                                               

         STTR Project

         Go AI Services                                                    Lattice Element Error Solver for Modeling                               

         1088 Dartmouth Lane                                          of Accelerators, Storage Rings,                                                         

         Los Altos, CA  94024                                         Transport Systems and Insertion Devices